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acid

  • 1 acid

    ['æsid] 1. adjective
    1) ((of taste) sharp or sour: Lemons and limes are acid fruits.) súr, beiskur
    2) (sarcastic: acid humour.) meinhæðinn
    2. noun
    (a substance, containing hydrogen, which will dissolve metals etc: She spilled some acid which burned a hole in her dress.) sÿra

    English-Icelandic dictionary > acid

  • 2 citric acid

    (the acid which gives lemons and certain other fruits their sourness.) sítrus-

    English-Icelandic dictionary > citric acid

  • 3 burn

    [bə:n] 1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb
    1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.)
    2) (to use as fuel.)
    3) (to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc: The acid burned a hole in my dress.)
    4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.)
    2. noun
    (an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) brunasár; brunagat

    English-Icelandic dictionary > burn

  • 4 acidity

    noun (the quality of containing acid or too much acid.) sÿrustig

    English-Icelandic dictionary > acidity

  • 5 alkali

    (a substance, the opposite of acid, such as soda.) basi

    English-Icelandic dictionary > alkali

  • 6 bitter

    ['bitə]
    1) (having a sharp, acid taste like lemons etc, and sometimes unpleasant: a bitter orange.) bitur, beiskur
    2) (full of pain or sorrow: She learned from bitter experience; bitter disappointment.) beiskur, sár
    3) (hostile: full of hatred or opposition: bitter enemies.) heiftarlegur
    4) (very cold: a bitter wind.) nístandi
    •
    - bitterly
    - bitumen
    - bituminous

    English-Icelandic dictionary > bitter

  • 7 citric

    ['sitrik] - citrus fruit

    English-Icelandic dictionary > citric

  • 8 contact

    ['kontækt] 1. noun
    1) (physical touch or nearness: Her hands came into contact with acid; Has she been in contact with measles?) snerting
    2) (communication: I've lost contact with all my old friends; We have succeeded in making (radio) contact with the ship; How can I get in contact with him?) samband, tengill
    3) (a person with influence, knowledge etc which might be useful: I made several good contacts in London.) samband, sambönd
    4) ((a place where) a wire etc carrying electric current (may be attached): the contacts on the battery.) rofi, tengi, tengill
    5) (a person who has been near someone with an infectious disease: We must trace all known contacts of the cholera victim.) smitberi (mögulegur)
    6) (a person or thing that provides a means of communicating with someone: His radio is his only contact with the outside world.) samband
    2. verb
    (to get in touch with in order to give or share information etc: I'll contact you by telephone.) setja í samband

    English-Icelandic dictionary > contact

  • 9 dilute

    1. verb
    (to lessen the strength etc of by mixing especially with water: You are supposed to dilute that lime juice with water.) þynna
    2. adjective
    (reduced in strength; weak: dilute acid.) deyfa, veikja

    English-Icelandic dictionary > dilute

  • 10 eat into

    (to destroy or waste gradually: Acid eats into metal; The school fees have eaten into our savings.) tæra; minnka, ganga á

    English-Icelandic dictionary > eat into

  • 11 etch

    [e ]
    (to make (designs) on metal, glass etc using an acid to eat out the lines.) æta

    English-Icelandic dictionary > etch

  • 12 reaction

    [-ʃən]
    1) (the act of reacting: What was his reaction to your remarks?; I get a bad reaction from penicillin; I'd like to ask you for your reactions to these suggestions.) viðbragð
    2) (a change of opinions, feelings etc (usually against someone or something): The new government was popular at first, but then a reaction began.) gagnverkun
    3) (a process of change which occurs when two or more substances are put together: (a) nuclear reaction; a chemical reaction between iron and acid.) (efna)hvörf

    English-Icelandic dictionary > reaction

  • 13 salt

    [so:lt] 1. noun
    1) ((also common salt) sodium chloride, a white substance frequently used for seasoning: The soup needs more salt.) salt
    2) (any other substance formed, like common salt, from a metal and an acid.) salt
    3) (a sailor, especially an experienced one: an old salt.) reyndur sjómaður
    2. adjective
    (containing, tasting of, preserved in salt: salt water; salt pork.) salt-, saltaður
    3. verb
    (to put salt on or in: Have you salted the potatoes?) salta
    - saltness
    - salty
    - saltiness
    - bath salts
    - the salt of the earth
    - take something with a grain/pinch of salt
    - take with a grain/pinch of salt

    English-Icelandic dictionary > salt

  • 14 vessel

    ['vesl]
    1) (a container, usually for liquid: a plastic vessel containing acid.) ílát
    2) (a ship: a 10,000-ton grain-carrying vessel.) skip

    English-Icelandic dictionary > vessel

См. также в других словарях:

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