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41 about
I adv 1. приблизительно, почти, около; 2. about to do smth — собираться что-либо делать; 3. повсюду, везде, в разных местах, где попало, поблизости (1). Русские наречия степени около, приблизительно, примерно, почти передаются без большого различия в значении английскими about 1., around, nearly, almost. Когда речь идет о движении в пространстве и времени или о том, что поддается измерению, about обозначает:a little more or less than — несколько больше или меньше обозначенного предела;
almost — very close to the point — очень близко к желаемому;
nearly — not quite, not yet completely — указывает на то, что желаемый предел не достигнут.
Nearly дальше от обозначенной точки времени или пространства, чемalmost it is about six o'clock — сейчас около шести (может быть и две-три минуты седьмого),
аналогичноit is about lunch time (bed time, two miles away); it is almost six o'clock — сейчас почти шесть;
It is almost bed time — уже время/пора идти спать;
it is nearly six o'clock — сейчас около шести, скоро шесть;
It is nearly two miles away — это около двух миль (может быть, немного меньше) отсюда.
Ср. также He is about sixty — ему примерно (около) шестидесяти.
He is nearly sixty — ему к шестидесяти, ему скоро шестьдесят, ему под шестьдесят.
(2). Наречия и наречные обороты приблизительности — about, around, almost, nearly, more than, less than — обычно стоят перед определяемым словом:He counted more than ten policemen in the crowd — Он насчитал более десяти полицейских в толпе.
Наречные обороты or more, or less, or so обычно стоят после определяемого слова:He stayed there for a week or so (or more, or less).
II prp Употребляется при обозначении: 1. объекта речи, мысли: о, об, относительно, насчет, про; 2. движения в пределах ограниченного пространства: по, везде, кругом, неподалеку В значении 1. наряду с about могут употребляться предлоги on, of, concerning с одними и теми же существительными или глаголами. Однако они различаются стилистически и передают разные ситуации: about и of употребляются в бытовых ситуациях и чаще сочетаются с глаголами и существительными нейтральной лексики: to think about the children, to talk about the vacations, to speak of money, to quarrel about the book. Предлоги concerning и on отличаются от about и of более официальным характером и сочетаются со словами более официального стиля:to deliver a report on ecology — зачитать доклад по вопросам экологии;
research concerning behavioural patterns — исследование, касающееся поведенческих моделей.
Предлог on предполагает обдуманный, формальный характер информации, более или менее академическую форму изложения:a book (lecture, film) on art — книга (лекция, фильм) по искусству;
to speak on literature — говорить на литературные темы.
Предлог on не употребляется с глаголами ярко выраженной бытовой семантики типа to chat, to quarrel, etc. С именами существительными типа report, research, lecture чаще употребляется предлог on. -
42 about
[ə'baʊt] UK/ US
1. adv1) (approximately) etwa, ungefährabout a hundred/thousand etc — etwa hundert/tausend etc
2) (referring to place) herum, umherto run/walk etc about — herumrennen/gehen etc
3)to be about to do sth — im Begriff sein, etw zu tun
2. prep1) (relating to) über + akkwhat is it about? — worum geht es?, (book etc) wovon handelt es?
what o how about doing this? — wollen wir das machen?
2) (referring to place) um (... herum) -
43 about
[ə'baʊt] UK1. adv1) (approximately) etwa, ungefährabout a hundred/thousand etc — etwa hundert/tausend etc
2) (referring to place) herum, umherto run/walk etc about — herumrennen/gehen etc
3)to be about to do sth — im Begriff sein, etw zu tun
2. prep1) (relating to) über + akkwhat is it about? — worum geht es?, (book etc) wovon handelt es?
what o how about doing this? — wollen wir das machen?
2) (referring to place) um (... herum) -
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[ə΄baut] adv, prep մոտավորապես, մոտ. It’s about thre o’clock now Հիմա մո տա վորա պես ժ ամի երեքն է. (ոչ հեռու, մոտա կայքում) about two miles մոտ երկու մղոն. about midnight կես գիշերին մոտ. Walk about the streets փո ղոցներում շրջել. What about the dinner? Ի՞նչ կասեք ճաշի մասին/Չճաշե՞նք Have you any money about you? Մոտդ փող կա՞. (մասին) I’ll see/think about it Ես այդ մասին կմտա ծեմ/կհո գամ. You can read about it in the newspapers Այդ մա սին կարելի է թերթերում կարդալ. What about the others? Իսկ ի՞նչ կասեք մյուսների մա սին. How about going there? (արդյոք) Չգնա՞նք այնտեղ. be about to պատրաստվել մի բան անել. Mind what you are about ! Մտածի՛ր/Տե՛ս ինչ ես անում. հմկրգ. about box ին ֆոր մացիոն/տեղեկատվական պա տու հան -
45 about
1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) um2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) um það bil2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) til og frá, hér og þar3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) í eða við, nálægt, einhvers staðar4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) um; hér og þar3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) snú! -
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nem messze, körülbelül, körül, megközelítőleg* * *1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) -ról, -ről2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) közel, körül(belül)2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) mindenfelé3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) a közelben4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) körül3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) hátra arc! -
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adv. etrafına, aksi yöne, takriben, yaklaşık, hemen hemen, aşağı yukarı————————prep. hakkında, etrafında, dair, konusunda, orada burada, üstünde, ilgili* * *1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) hakkında2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) yaklaşık, aşağı yukarı2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) oraya buraya, orada burada3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).)...-de/da4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) etrafta,...-de/da3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) geriye (dön) -
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• osapuilleen• paikkeilla• tilastoida• tinkiä• noin• norkoilla• jokseenkin• jotakuinkin• varoittaa• varma• esillä• arviolta• teorioida• teoretisoida• likipitäen• likimain• likimäärin• liikkeellä• likimääräisesti• miltei• maissa• melkein• suhteen• suunnilleen• suunnileen• suurin piirtein• ympäri• ympäriltä• ympärillä• ympärille• ympäriinsä• kutakuinkin• korvilla• läheisyydessä* * *1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?)2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) suunnilleen2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) ympäriinsä3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) jossakin4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) ympärillä3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) ympäri -
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* * *1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) di2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) circa2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) qua e là3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) in giro, da qualche parte4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) intorno, attorno3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) dietro front* * * -
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1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) par2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) gandrīz; aptuveni2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) tepat tuvumā3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) kaut kur šeit4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) ap3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) apkārt!* * *apkārt; aptuveni, apmēram; netālu, tuvumā; gandrīz; par; ap, apmēram; apkārt, pa ; klāt, līdzi -
51 about
околу, во близина, наоколу, секадеadj готовprep околу, покрај, во поглед на, заскоро, прилично* * *(prep) покрај, за, во поглед на, околу; (adj) готов; секаде, околу, во близина, наоколу1.прилично, скоро; adv. приближно, околу;2. во близина, блиску, недалеку;3. скоро;4. околу, во; околу; наоколу, во близина, околу, секаде, околу, за, приближно; прилично, скоро; готов; околу, за, во поглед на, покрај; adv1. околу, отприлика, приближно; about five miles околу пет милји; he is about as old as I am тој е отприлика на мои години; he is about my height тој е приближно на моја висина (see also around I ;1) ;2. (with various verbs) to bring about остварување; (есп. Br.) to look (order, walk) about see around I ;2; to set about doing smt. фаќање на некаква работа how did it come about? како се случило? ;3. скоро, готов, безмалку; the river was just about frozen реката скоро се замрзна; dinner was about ready ручекот беше скоро готов; the work has just about come to a halt работата готово да замре ;4. сега, веднаш, баш, таман, за момент; спремен; само што; it is about to strike six сега ќе чукни шест часот; the film is about to begin филмот само што не -
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1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) apie2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) apie2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) po3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) čia pat, netoliese4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) ant, aplink3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) aplink! -
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adv. omkring; ungefär; i närheten--------prep. om, angående; nära, bredvid* * *1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) om2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) ungefär2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) runtomkring, hit och dit3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) någonstans i närheten4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) runt, omkring3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) helt om! -
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1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) o2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) kolem, okolo, asi2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) sem a tam3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) poblíž4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) kolem3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) čelem vzad* * *• u sebe• u• v čem• po• přibližně• skoro• sem tam• stran čeho• okolo• kolem• o• o čem• asi• dokola -
55 about
1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) o2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) okolo2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) po3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) nablízku, niekde4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) okolo3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) čelom vzad* * *• za sebou• tu nablízku• pri• hore• asi• po rade• po• nablízku• na druhú stranu• na nohách• na• opacne• niekde v• o stupnov• okolo• ohladom• o (6.p.) -
56 about
1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) despre2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) cam, aproximativ, în jur de2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) în toate părţile; încolo şi încoace3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) aproape de, pe lângă4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) în jur(ul)3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) stânga-împrejur -
57 about
1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) σχετικά με2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) περίπου2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) εδώ κι εκεί3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) τριγύρω4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) γύρω3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) (στρατ.) μεταβολή! -
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1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) sur; de2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) environ2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) ici et là3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) quelque part4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) autour3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) demi-tour -
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1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) sobre2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) cerca de2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) aqui e ali, por3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) por (ali, aqui)4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) em volta de3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) meia-volta -
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إلى أو في الاتِّجاه المُعَاكِس \ about: facing the opposite way: The ship turned about and came back to harbour. \ عَلَى مَقرُبة مِن \ about: around; near There’s a lot of illness about. I went out early, when no one was about (when no one else was out). \ في الجِوَار \ about: around; near: There’s a lot of illness about. I went out early, when no one was about (when no one else was out). \ في هَذا المَكَان \ about: here: Is anyone about?. \ مِن مَكانٍ لآخَر \ about: from place to place in: We wandered about the town.
См. также в других словарях:
About: — About: About: (« à propos de » en anglais) est un préfixe utilisé dans une série de navigateurs pour accéder, via l interface même du navigateur (par la barre d adresses), à des pages très particulières. Les URIs saisies affichent donc… … Wikipédia en Français
About: — about: Saltar a navegación, búsqueda about: es un esquema interno URI (también conocido como régimen URL o, erróneamente, protocolo ) en distintos navegadores web para mostrar ciertas funciones incorporadas. No es un sistema oficialmente… … Wikipedia Español
about: — about: es un esquema interno URI (también conocido como régimen URL o, erróneamente, protocolo ) en distintos navegadores web para mostrar ciertas funciones incorporadas. No es un sistema oficialmente registrado, y no tiene la sintaxis estándar.… … Wikipedia Español
about: — about: (« à propos de » en anglais) est un schéma d URI utilisé dans une série de navigateurs pour accéder, via l interface même du navigateur (par la barre d adresses), à des pages très particulières. Les URIs saisies affichent donc –… … Wikipédia en Français
about — 1. as a preposition. In the meaning ‘roughly, approximately’ (eg. It took about ten minutes, about is the usual BrE word; around is also used, and is much more common in AmE. Round about is more informal, and is largely confined to BrE. 2.… … Modern English usage
about — [ə bout′] adv. [ME aboute(n) < OE onbūtan, around < on, ON + be, BY + ūtan, outside < ūt, OUT: all senses develop from the sense of “around”] 1. on every side; all around [look about] 2. here and there; in all directions [travel abou … English World dictionary
About — A*bout , adv. 1. On all sides; around. [1913 Webster] Tis time to look about. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. In circuit; circularly; by a circuitous way; around the outside; as, a mile about, and a third of a mile across. [1913 Webster] 3. Here and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
about — [ abu ] n. m. • 1213; de abouter ♦ Techn. Extrémité d une pièce de bois, de métal, préparée pour se joindre à une autre. Pièce métallique que l on fixe à une seringue pour y adapter l aiguille. ⇒ embout. Extrémité (d un rail). ● about nom… … Encyclopédie Universelle
About.me — About.me … Википедия
About — A*bout , prep. [OE. aboute, abouten, abuten; AS. [=a]butan, onbutan; on + butan, which is from be by + utan outward, from ut out. See {But}, {Out}.] [1913 Webster] 1. Around; all round; on every side of. Look about you. Shak. Bind them about thy… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
About — can refer to:*About box, a dialog box displaying credits for a piece of computer software * About.com, a website offering consumer related advice * abOUT , an LGBT magazine * About (musical artist), a music project * , an internal URI scheme… … Wikipedia
