-
1 palma
1. I.Lit., Cic. Or. 32, 113; Cels. 8, 18:II.cavis undam de flumine palmis Sustulit,
Verg. A. 8, 69:aliquem palmā concutere,
Plin. Ep. 3, 14, 7:faciem contundere palmā,
Juv. 13, 128: os hominis liberi manus suae palmā verberare, Laber. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 13. —Transf.A.(Pars pro toto.) The hand:B.compressan' palma an porrecta ferio?
Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 53:palmarum intentus,
Cic. Sest. 55, 117:passis palmis salutem petere,
Caes. B. C. 3, 98:teneras arcebant vincula palmas,
Verg. A. 2, 406:duplices tendens ad sidera palmas,
id. ib. 1, 93:amplexus tremulis altaria palmis,
Ov. M. 5, 103; Val. Fl. 8, 44.—The sole of a goose's foot:C.palmas pedum anseris torrere,
Plin. 10, 22, 27, § 52.—The broad end or blade of an oar: palmarum pulsus, Laber. ap. Non. 151, 27:D.caerula verrentes abiegnis aequora palmis,
Cat. 64, 7; Vitr. 10, 8.—A palm-tree, a palm, phoinix:2.ab ejus summo, sicut palmae, rami quam late diffunduntur,
Caes. B. G. 6, 26; Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 39:in palmarum foliis primo scriptitatum,
id. 13, 11, 21, § 69; 16, 42, 81, § 223; Gell. 3, 6, 2:arbor palmae,
Suet. Aug. 94:ardua,
Verg. G. 2, 67:viridis,
Ov. A. A. 2, 3:arbusto palmarum dives Idume,
Luc. 3, 216.— Sing. collect.:umbrosa,
Juv. 15, 76.—Hence,Transf.a.The fruit of the palm-tree, a date ( poet.):b.quid vult palma sibi rugosaque carica,
Ov. F. 1, 185; Pers. 6, 39.—A palm-branch, e. g. which was suspended in wine to make it sweeter, Cato, R. R. 113; Col. 12, 20, 5.—c.Hence, also, a broom made of palm-twigs:d.ten' lapides varios lutulentā radere palmā,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 83 (pro scopis ex palmā confectis, Schol.); Mart. 14, 82.—A palm-branch or palm-wreath, as a token of victory:e.eodem anno (461 A.U.C.)... palmae primum, translato e Graeciā more, victoribus datae,
Liv. 10, 47; cf.:more victorum cum palmā discucurrit,
Suet. Calig. 32: IMP. CAES. EX SICILIA EID. NOV. TRIVMPHAVIT, PALMAM DEDIT, dedicated to Jupiter, Inscr. Marin. Fratr. Arv. p. 607; so very frequently: palmam dare, Tabulae Fastorum Triumph., v. Bullet. Instit. Archaeol. 1861, p. 91; cf. Isid. Orig. 18, 2, 4; hence,Transf., a token or badge of victory, the palm or prize; and still more gen., victory, honor, glory, pre-eminence:f.antehac est habitus parcus... is nunc in aliam partem palmam possidet,
Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 32:plurimarum palmarum gladiator,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 17:cum palmam jam primus acceperit,
id. Brut. 47, 173:quos Elea domum reducit Palma caelestes,
Hor. C. 4, 2, 17:quam palmam utinam di immortales tibi reservent,
Cic. Sen. 6, 19:docto oratori palma danda est,
id. de Or. 3, 35, 143; id. Att. 4, 15, 6; id. Phil. 11, 5, 11:alicujus rei palmam alicui deferre,
id. de Or. 2, 56, 227; cf. Varr. R. R. 2, 1:palmā donare aliquem,
Ov. A. A. 2, 3:arbiter pugnae posuisse nudo Sub pede palmam Fertur,
Hor. C. 3, 20, 11. —Of things:Siculum mel fert palmam,
bears away the palm, has the preference, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 14.—Hence, in gen., the topmost twig or branch of any tree:g.quae cujusque stipitis palma sit,
Liv. 33, 5, 10; cf. Curt. 4, 3, 10 (Mütz.)—Poet., of the victor himself:h.post Helymus subit et jam tertia palma Diores,
Verg. A. 5, 339; Sil. 16, 504, 574.—Of horses:k.Eliadum palmae equarum,
Verg. G. 1, 59.—Also, of one about to be conquered, and who is to become the prize of the victor:E.ultima restabat fusis jam palma duobus Virbius,
Sil. 4, 392.—A branch on a tree, esp. on a vine, = palmes, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 202; Varr. R. R. 1, 31, 3; Col. 3, 17, 4; 4, 15, 3; 4, 24, 12 sq.—F.The fruit of an Egyptian tree, Plin. 12, 22, 47, § 103.—G.An aromatic plant growing in Africa and Syria, Plin. 12, 28, 62, § 134 (= elate).—H.A marine plant, Plin. 13, 25, 49, § 138.—K.A town in the Balearic islands, Plin. 3, 5, 11, § 77.2.palma, ae, a collat. form for parma, v. parma init. -
2 palma
palma ae, f, παλάμη, the palm, flat hand: cum manum dilataverat, palmae illius similem, etc.: cavis undam palmis Sustinet, V.: faciem contundere palmā, Iu.—The hand: palmarum intentus: passis palmis salutem petere, Cs.: amplexus tremulis altaria palmis, O.—The broad end of an oar, Ct.—A palm-tree, palm: in templo palma exstitisse ostendebatur, Cs.: ardua, V.—Sing. collect.: umbrosa, Iu.—The fruit of the palmtree, date: Quid volt palma sibi, O.—A broom of palm-twigs: lapides lutulentā radere palmā, H.— A branch, twig, L.—A palm-branch, palm-wreath, token of victory, palm, prize, pre-eminence: palmae victoribus datae, L.: plurimarum palmarum gladiator, victories: cum palmam iam primus acceperit: Elea, H.: docto oratori palma danda est: Huic consilio palmam do, T.: donat mea carmina palmā, O.: subit... tertia palma Diores, i. e. winning the third prize, V.: Eliadum palmae equarum, the best, V.—The topmost twig, shoot, branch: unum cornu existit... ab eius summo sicut palmae ramique diffunduntur, Cs.: quae cuiusque stipitis palma sit, L.: palmae arborum eminentium, Cu.* * *palm/width of the hand; hand; palm tree/branch; date; palm award/first place -
3 Arbor
1.arbor ( arbŏs, Lucr. 1, 774; 6, 786 Lachm.; Ov. M. 2, 212; id. F. 1, 153 (but Merk. arbor, in both places); Verg. E. 3, 56; id. G. 2, 57; 2, 81; id. A. 3, 27; 6, 206 Rib. al.: acc. arbosem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), ŏris, f. (m., INTER DVOS ARBORES, Inscr. Lyon, I. 27) [v. arduus].I.A tree.A.In gen.: arbores serere, to plant, Caecil. Stat. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31; Cic. Sen. 17, 59:B.poni,
Verg. G. 2, 278:arbos se sustulit,
id. ib. 2, 57:arbores putare,
Cato, R. R. 32, 1: arbores frondescere, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:arboribus frondes redeunt,
Ov. F. 3, 237:arbos silvestris,
Verg. E. 3, 70:ramosa,
Lucr. 5 [1096]:umbrosa,
Verg. G. 2, 66; so Ov. P. 4, 5, 41:ingens,
Verg. G. 2, 81:alta,
Ov. M. 15, 404:summa,
Verg. G. 4, 557; so Ov. M. 12, 15:patula,
id. ib. 1, 106:fertilis,
Verg. G. 4, 142:in quibus (arboribus) non truncus, non rami, non folia sunt,
Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 178:sub ramis arboris altae,
Lucr. 2, 30, and Verg. A. 7, 108:arborum rami,
Vulg. Sap. 17, 17:arbor nuda sine frondibus,
Ov. M. 13, 690; Vulg. Marc. 11, 8:arborum cortices,
Vulg. Job, 30, 4:arbores ab radicibus subruere,
Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130; Vulg. Matt. 3, 10:quarum (arborum) baca,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31:jacent sua quāque sub arbore poma,
Verg. E. 7, 54; Vulg. Lev. 26, 20:fructus arborum,
Quint. 8, 5, 26; Vulg. Sap. 10, 7.—Spec. with gen. of species: alni, the alder-tree, Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 7:II.fici,
the fig-tree, Cic. Fl. 17, 41; Vulg. Matt. 21, 19:arbores ficorum,
Col. 11, 2, 59: arbor ficus (nom.), Vulg. Jud. 9, 10:abietis arbores,
fir trees, Liv. 24, 3:arbor palmae,
the palm-tree, Suet. Aug. 94:cupressūs,
the cypress, id. Vesp. 5:arbor sycomorus,
a sycamore, Vulg. Luc. 19, 4; so,arbor morus,
ib. ib. 17, 6:arbores olivarum,
olive trees, ib. Exod. 27, 20.— Poet.:Jovis,
the oak-tree, Ov. M. 1, 106:Phoebi,
the laurel-tree, id. F. 3, 139 (cf. id. ib. 6, 91:Apollinea laurus): Palladis,
the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518:arbor Herculea,
the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66 (cf.:Arborum genera numinibus suis dicata perpetuo servantur, ut Jovi aesculus, Apollini laurus, Minervae olea, Veneri myrtus, Herculi populus,
Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3; Phaedr. 3, 17) al.—Meton.A.Things made of wood (cf.: Mille sunt usus earum (arborum), sine quīs vita degi non possit. Arbore sulcamus, maria terrasque admovemus; arbore exaedificamus tecta;1.arborea et simulacra numinum fuere etc.,
Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5).A mast.(α).With mali:(β).adversique infigitur arbore mali,
Verg. A. 5, 504.—Without mali, Luc. 9, 332; Sil. 3, 129; Paul. Sent. 1. 2, t. 3.—2. 3.An oar:4. 5.centenāque arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens,
Verg. A. 10, 207.—The shaft of a javelin, a javelin, Stat. Th. 12, 769.—6.Euphemist.: arbor infelix, a gallows, gibbet:B.caput obnubito, arbori infelici suspendito,
Cic. Rab. 4 fin.; Liv. 1, 26, 7; cf. Plin. 16, 26, 45, § 108 (Niebuhr, Röm. Gesch. I. § 365, compares the words of the Fries. law: am argen vordern Baum henken; cf. in Engl. to hang on the accursed tree).—The fabulous polypus, which was fancied to have arms like the branches of a tree:2.In Gaditano Oceano arbor in tantum vastis dispansa armis, ut fretum numquam intrāsse credatur,
Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8. -
4 arbor
1.arbor ( arbŏs, Lucr. 1, 774; 6, 786 Lachm.; Ov. M. 2, 212; id. F. 1, 153 (but Merk. arbor, in both places); Verg. E. 3, 56; id. G. 2, 57; 2, 81; id. A. 3, 27; 6, 206 Rib. al.: acc. arbosem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), ŏris, f. (m., INTER DVOS ARBORES, Inscr. Lyon, I. 27) [v. arduus].I.A tree.A.In gen.: arbores serere, to plant, Caecil. Stat. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31; Cic. Sen. 17, 59:B.poni,
Verg. G. 2, 278:arbos se sustulit,
id. ib. 2, 57:arbores putare,
Cato, R. R. 32, 1: arbores frondescere, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:arboribus frondes redeunt,
Ov. F. 3, 237:arbos silvestris,
Verg. E. 3, 70:ramosa,
Lucr. 5 [1096]:umbrosa,
Verg. G. 2, 66; so Ov. P. 4, 5, 41:ingens,
Verg. G. 2, 81:alta,
Ov. M. 15, 404:summa,
Verg. G. 4, 557; so Ov. M. 12, 15:patula,
id. ib. 1, 106:fertilis,
Verg. G. 4, 142:in quibus (arboribus) non truncus, non rami, non folia sunt,
Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 178:sub ramis arboris altae,
Lucr. 2, 30, and Verg. A. 7, 108:arborum rami,
Vulg. Sap. 17, 17:arbor nuda sine frondibus,
Ov. M. 13, 690; Vulg. Marc. 11, 8:arborum cortices,
Vulg. Job, 30, 4:arbores ab radicibus subruere,
Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130; Vulg. Matt. 3, 10:quarum (arborum) baca,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31:jacent sua quāque sub arbore poma,
Verg. E. 7, 54; Vulg. Lev. 26, 20:fructus arborum,
Quint. 8, 5, 26; Vulg. Sap. 10, 7.—Spec. with gen. of species: alni, the alder-tree, Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 7:II.fici,
the fig-tree, Cic. Fl. 17, 41; Vulg. Matt. 21, 19:arbores ficorum,
Col. 11, 2, 59: arbor ficus (nom.), Vulg. Jud. 9, 10:abietis arbores,
fir trees, Liv. 24, 3:arbor palmae,
the palm-tree, Suet. Aug. 94:cupressūs,
the cypress, id. Vesp. 5:arbor sycomorus,
a sycamore, Vulg. Luc. 19, 4; so,arbor morus,
ib. ib. 17, 6:arbores olivarum,
olive trees, ib. Exod. 27, 20.— Poet.:Jovis,
the oak-tree, Ov. M. 1, 106:Phoebi,
the laurel-tree, id. F. 3, 139 (cf. id. ib. 6, 91:Apollinea laurus): Palladis,
the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518:arbor Herculea,
the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66 (cf.:Arborum genera numinibus suis dicata perpetuo servantur, ut Jovi aesculus, Apollini laurus, Minervae olea, Veneri myrtus, Herculi populus,
Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3; Phaedr. 3, 17) al.—Meton.A.Things made of wood (cf.: Mille sunt usus earum (arborum), sine quīs vita degi non possit. Arbore sulcamus, maria terrasque admovemus; arbore exaedificamus tecta;1.arborea et simulacra numinum fuere etc.,
Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5).A mast.(α).With mali:(β).adversique infigitur arbore mali,
Verg. A. 5, 504.—Without mali, Luc. 9, 332; Sil. 3, 129; Paul. Sent. 1. 2, t. 3.—2. 3.An oar:4. 5.centenāque arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens,
Verg. A. 10, 207.—The shaft of a javelin, a javelin, Stat. Th. 12, 769.—6.Euphemist.: arbor infelix, a gallows, gibbet:B.caput obnubito, arbori infelici suspendito,
Cic. Rab. 4 fin.; Liv. 1, 26, 7; cf. Plin. 16, 26, 45, § 108 (Niebuhr, Röm. Gesch. I. § 365, compares the words of the Fries. law: am argen vordern Baum henken; cf. in Engl. to hang on the accursed tree).—The fabulous polypus, which was fancied to have arms like the branches of a tree:2.In Gaditano Oceano arbor in tantum vastis dispansa armis, ut fretum numquam intrāsse credatur,
Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8. -
5 palmata
palmo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. [1. palma].I.To make the print or mark of the palm of one's hand, Quint. Decl. 1, 12; v. in the foll. P. a.—* II. A.Marked with the palm of a hand: palmatus paries, bearing the mark of a (bloody) hand, Quint. Decl. 1, 11 and 12, pp. 30 and 31 Burm.:B.cervi palmati,
with antlers shaped like the palm of a hand, Capitol. Gord. 3 fin. —Containing the figure of a palm-tree:2.lapis,
Plin. 36, 18, 29, § 134.—Worked or embroidered with palmbranches:tunica, usually worn by generals in their triumphal processions,
Liv. 10, 7; 30, 15 fin.:togae,
Mart. 7, 2, 8:vestis,
Val. Max. 9, 1, n. 5.—Also, subst.: palmāta, ae, f., Vop. Prob. 1, 5 fin.; 8, 6; 8; Pacat. Pan. ad Theod. 9; Sid. Carm. 5, 4: palmatus consul, clothed with the palmata tunica, Hier. Ep. 23, 3: statua, Treb. Poll. Claud. 2. -
6 palmo
palmo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. [1. palma].I.To make the print or mark of the palm of one's hand, Quint. Decl. 1, 12; v. in the foll. P. a.—* II. A.Marked with the palm of a hand: palmatus paries, bearing the mark of a (bloody) hand, Quint. Decl. 1, 11 and 12, pp. 30 and 31 Burm.:B.cervi palmati,
with antlers shaped like the palm of a hand, Capitol. Gord. 3 fin. —Containing the figure of a palm-tree:2.lapis,
Plin. 36, 18, 29, § 134.—Worked or embroidered with palmbranches:tunica, usually worn by generals in their triumphal processions,
Liv. 10, 7; 30, 15 fin.:togae,
Mart. 7, 2, 8:vestis,
Val. Max. 9, 1, n. 5.—Also, subst.: palmāta, ae, f., Vop. Prob. 1, 5 fin.; 8, 6; 8; Pacat. Pan. ad Theod. 9; Sid. Carm. 5, 4: palmatus consul, clothed with the palmata tunica, Hier. Ep. 23, 3: statua, Treb. Poll. Claud. 2. -
7 palmula
palmŭla, ae, f. dim. [id.], the palm of the hand.I.Lit., Varr. ap. Non.-372, 29:II.saevientes,
App. M. 8, p. 105, 17; 3, p. 138, 27.—Transf.A.The blade of an oar, an oar:2.palmulae appellantur remi a similitudine manūs humanae,
Fest. p. 220 Müll.; Verg. A. 5, 163.—The wing of a bird:B.color psittaco viridis et intimis plumulis et extimis palmulis (al. parmulis),
App. Flor. p. 348, 31. —The fruit of the palm-tree, a date, Varr. R. R. 1, 67; 2, 1, 27; Cels. 2, 20; Suet. Aug. 76; Claud. 8. -
8 Termes
1.termĕs, ĭtis, m. [tero], a bough cut off from the olive-tree, Hor. Epod. 16, 45;2.of the palm-tree,
Gell. 3, 9, 9:inculto termite,
Grat. Cyn. 20; cf.:termes ramus desectus ex arbore nec foliis repletus, ac nimis glaber,
Fest. p. 367 Müll.termes, v. tarmes.3.Termes, ētis, f., = Termes, a town in Spain, now Lerma, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 27; Flor. 3, 22 fin. —Hence, Termestīnus, a, um, adj., belonging to Termes, Tac. A. 4, 45.— Subst.: Termestīni, ōrum, m. plur., the inhabitants of Termes, Epit. Liv. 54 Drak. —II.A town in Ionia, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 118. -
9 termes
1.termĕs, ĭtis, m. [tero], a bough cut off from the olive-tree, Hor. Epod. 16, 45;2.of the palm-tree,
Gell. 3, 9, 9:inculto termite,
Grat. Cyn. 20; cf.:termes ramus desectus ex arbore nec foliis repletus, ac nimis glaber,
Fest. p. 367 Müll.termes, v. tarmes.3.Termes, ētis, f., = Termes, a town in Spain, now Lerma, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 27; Flor. 3, 22 fin. —Hence, Termestīnus, a, um, adj., belonging to Termes, Tac. A. 4, 45.— Subst.: Termestīni, ōrum, m. plur., the inhabitants of Termes, Epit. Liv. 54 Drak. —II.A town in Ionia, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 118. -
10 Termestini
1.termĕs, ĭtis, m. [tero], a bough cut off from the olive-tree, Hor. Epod. 16, 45;2.of the palm-tree,
Gell. 3, 9, 9:inculto termite,
Grat. Cyn. 20; cf.:termes ramus desectus ex arbore nec foliis repletus, ac nimis glaber,
Fest. p. 367 Müll.termes, v. tarmes.3.Termes, ētis, f., = Termes, a town in Spain, now Lerma, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 27; Flor. 3, 22 fin. —Hence, Termestīnus, a, um, adj., belonging to Termes, Tac. A. 4, 45.— Subst.: Termestīni, ōrum, m. plur., the inhabitants of Termes, Epit. Liv. 54 Drak. —II.A town in Ionia, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 118. -
11 Termestinus
1.termĕs, ĭtis, m. [tero], a bough cut off from the olive-tree, Hor. Epod. 16, 45;2.of the palm-tree,
Gell. 3, 9, 9:inculto termite,
Grat. Cyn. 20; cf.:termes ramus desectus ex arbore nec foliis repletus, ac nimis glaber,
Fest. p. 367 Müll.termes, v. tarmes.3.Termes, ētis, f., = Termes, a town in Spain, now Lerma, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 27; Flor. 3, 22 fin. —Hence, Termestīnus, a, um, adj., belonging to Termes, Tac. A. 4, 45.— Subst.: Termestīni, ōrum, m. plur., the inhabitants of Termes, Epit. Liv. 54 Drak. —II.A town in Ionia, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 118. -
12 cephalo
-
13 myrobalanum
myrŏbălănum, i, n., = murobalanon, the fruit of a palm-tree from which a balsam was made, the behen-nut; also, the balsam itself, Plin. 12, 21, 46, § 100; 12, 22, 47, § 103; Mart. 4, 57 in lemm. -
14 sandalis
sandălis, ĭdis, f., a kind of palm-tree, Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 43. -
15 syagrus
syăgrus, i, f., = suagros, a kind of palm-tree, Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 41. -
16 Nandinia binotata
ENG two-spotted palm civet, (tree civet, palm civet)NLD boomcivet, pardelrollerGER PardelrollerFRA nandinie -
17 cuci
cūci, n. indecl. [Pers.; Gr. kouki], a tree similar to the palm; acc. to Sprengel, Hyphaene coriacea, Plin. 13, 9, 18, § 62.
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