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21 метод обучения
метод обучения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
teaching method
A procedure, technique or system with definite plans for instruction or imparting knowledge. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > метод обучения
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22 научная и техническая информация
научная и техническая информация
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
scientific and technical information
Knowledge communicated or received pertaining to the systematic study of the physical world or to the mechanical or industrial arts. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > научная и техническая информация
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23 научная политика
научная политика
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
scientific policy
A course of action adopted and pursued by government, business or some other organization, which promotes or determines the direction for the systematic study, research and experimentation of a particular aspect of the physical or material world, which may lead to scholarly contributions in a branch of knowledge. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > научная политика
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24 обмен информацией
обмен информацией
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
information exchange
A reciprocal transference of data between two or more parties for the purpose of enhancing knowledge of the participants. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > обмен информацией
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25 образование
образование
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
education
The act or process of imparting or acquiring knowledge or skills. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > образование
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26 образовательное учреждение
образовательное учреждение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
educational institution
An organization or establishment devoted to the act or process of imparting or acquiring knowledge or skills. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > образовательное учреждение
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27 обучение
обучение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]
обучение
В кибернетике и общей теории систем — накопление системой опыта в результате многократных воздействий на нее и корректировки ее реакций на эти воздействия. Источниками обучающих и корректирующих воздействий могут быть управляющая система (или наблюдатель), внешняя среда в целом (в этом случае происходит адаптация системы к ней), но могут быть и элементы самой системы — тогда она называется самообучающейся. Существуют обучающиеся автоматические системы в технической кибернетике: например, разного рода приборы управления на летательных аппаратах, в технологических агрегатах, обеспечивающие оптимальное протекание процессов. Разработаны также системы распознавания образов, построенные на принципе О. Процессом обучения можно назвать поведение участников рынка, например, в паутинообразной модели, в аукционе и т.д., когда они меняют свои решения сообразно ситуации, приближаясь к точке равновесия или иной цели. См. также Адаптивное управление.
[ http://slovar-lopatnikov.ru/]EN
teaching
The act of imparting knowledge or skill. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > обучение
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28 планирование в области образования
планирование в области образования
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
educational planning
The process of making arrangements or preparations to facilitate the training, instruction or study that leads to the acquisition of skills or knowledge, or the development of reasoning and judgment. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > планирование в области образования
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29 подборка информации
подборка информации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
information kit
A set or collection of materials compiled to convey knowledge on some subject and usually placed in some type of container. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > подборка информации
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30 подготовка специалистов по вопросам охраны окружающей среды
подготовка специалистов по вопросам охраны окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental training
Teaching of specialists and qualified workers who acquire knowledge and skills necessary to solve environmental problems. (Source: UNUN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > подготовка специалистов по вопросам охраны окружающей среды
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31 политика в области образования
политика в области образования
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
education policy
A course of action adopted and pursued by government or some other organization, which promotes or determines the goals, methods and programs to be used for training, instruction or study that leads to the acquisition of skills or knowledge, or the development of reasoning and judgment. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > политика в области образования
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32 прикладное исследование
прикладное исследование
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
applied research
Research directed toward using knowledge gained by basic research to make things or to create situations that will serve a practical or utilitarian purpose. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > прикладное исследование
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33 система образования
система образования
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
educational system
Any formulated, regular or special organization of instruction, training or knowledge disclosure, especially the institutional structures supporting that endeavor. (Source: ISEP / OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > система образования
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34 техническая информация
техническая информация
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
technical information
Factual data, knowledge or instructions relating to scientific research or the development, testing, evaluation, production, use or maintenance of equipment. (Source: RHW / MHD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > техническая информация
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35 традиционная культура
традиционная культура
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
traditional culture
Learned, nonrandom, systematic behavior and knowledge transmitted over several generations, especially customs and beliefs originating before the advent of modern science and technology. (Source: ANT / OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > традиционная культура
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36 философия
философия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
philosophy
The academic discipline concerned with making explicit the nature and significance of ordinary and scientific beliefs and investigating the intelligibility of concepts by means of rational argument concerning their presuppositions, implications, and interrelationships; in particular, the rational investigation of the nature and structure of reality (metaphysics), the resources and limits of knowledge (epistemology), the principles and import of moral judgment (ethics), and the relationship between language and reality (semantics). (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > философия
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37 центр анализа и синтеза информации
центр анализа и синтеза информации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
information clearing-house
A central institution or agency for the collection, maintenance, and distribution of materials or data compiled to convey knowledge on some subject. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > центр анализа и синтеза информации
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38 центр документации
центр документации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
documentation centre
Centre for assembling, coding, and disseminating recorded knowledge comprehensively treated as an integral procedure, utilizing various techniques for giving documentary information maximum accessibility and usability. (Source: WEBSTE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > центр документации
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39 эволюция в процессе истории
эволюция в процессе истории
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
historical evolution
The process by which small but cumulative changes in the learned, nonrandom, systematic behavior and knowledge of a people occur from generation to generation. (Source: ANT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > эволюция в процессе истории
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40 экологическое образование
экологическое образование
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental education
The educational process that deals with the human interrelationships with the environment and that utilizes an interdisciplinary problem-solving approach with value clarification. Concerned with education progress of knowledge, understanding, attitudes, skills, and commitment for environmental problems and considerations. The need for environmental education is continuous, because each new generation needs to learn conservation for itself. (Source: UNUN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическое образование
См. также в других словарях:
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Knowledge entrepreneurship — describes the ability to recognize or create an opportunity and take action aimed at realizing the innovative knowledge practice or product. Knowledge entrepreneurship is different from ‘traditional’ economic entrepreneurship in that it does not… … Wikipedia
Knowledge representation — is an area in artificial intelligence that is concerned with how to formally think , that is, how to use a symbol system to represent a domain of discourse that which can be talked about, along with functions that may or may not be within the… … Wikipedia
Knowledge building — theory was created and developed by Carl Bereiter and Marlene Scardamalia in order to describe what a community of learners need to accomplish in order to create knowledge. The theory address the need to educate people for the knowledge age… … Wikipedia
Knowledge retrieval — is a field of study which seeks to return information in a structured form, consistent with human cognitive processes as opposed to simple lists of data items. It draws on a range of fields including Epistemology (Theory of knowledge), Cognitive… … Wikipedia
Knowledge engineering — (KE) has been defined by Feigenbaum, and McCorduck (1983) as follows: KE is an engineering discipline that involves integrating knowledge into computer systems in order to solve complex problems normally requiring a high level of human expertise … Wikipedia