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101 парокислородное дутье
Engineering: oxygen-steam blastУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > парокислородное дутье
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102 паропесчаная струя
Engineering: steam-jet sand blastУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > паропесчаная струя
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103 пароструйное поддувание
Construction: steam blastУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > пароструйное поддувание
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104 пескоструйная машина
1) Engineering: sand-blast machine, sandblast machine2) Agriculture: dry sander (для очистки яиц)3) Oil&Gas technology cleansing blower4) Makarov: steam-sander cleaner (для очистки яиц)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > пескоструйная машина
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105 сопло
bleed, orifice, head, jet, nipple, nozzle, snout* * *сопло́ с.
nozzleввё́ртное сопло́ — threaded nozzleсопло́ Венту́ри — Venturi nozzleводораспыли́тельное сопло́ — water spray (nozzle)возду́шное сопло́ — air-blast nozzleсопло́ возду́шной заве́сы ( у судна на воздушной подушке) — curtain nozzleсопло́ возду́шной зака́лки — quenching nozzleсопло́ впры́ска — injection nozzleвса́сывающее сопло́ — suction nozzleвысоконапо́рное сопло́ — high-pressure nozzleвыхлопно́е сопло́ — exhaust nozzleги́бкое сопло́ — flexible nozzleгиперзвуково́е сопло́ — hypersonic nozzleдозвуково́е сопло́ — subsonic nozzleсопло́ инже́ктора — jet orificeсопло́ кислоро́дного резака́ — flame-cutting nozzleкольцево́е сопло́ — annular [ring] nozzleсопло́ Лава́ля — (de) Laval nozzleсопло́ ма́лой тя́ги — low-thrust nozzleме́рное сопло́ — flow [metering] nozzleнапо́рное сопло́ — discharge nozzleнедорасши́ренное сопло́ — underexpanded nozzleнорма́льное сопло́ — standard nozzleносово́е сопло́ — fore [forward] nozzleосесимметри́чное сопло́ — axisymmetric nozzleпаростру́йное сопло́ — steam-jet nozzleперерасши́ренное сопло́ — overexpanded [overexpanding] nozzleперифери́йное сопло́ — peripheral nozzleпло́ское сопло́ — two-dimensional [planar] nozzleпобуди́тельное сопло́ — booster nozzleповоро́тное сопло́ — hinged nozzleпопере́чное сопло́ — lateral nozzleпродо́льное сопло́ — fore-and-aft [longitudinal] nozzleпростра́нственное сопло́ — three-dimensional nozzleпрофили́рованное сопло́ — contoured nozzleразбры́згивающее сопло́ — spray nozzle, sprayerрасширя́ющееся сопло́ — divergent [expansion] nozzleреакти́вное сопло́ — propulsive [propelling] nozzleреакти́вное сопло́ без обтека́теля — unshrouded propelling nozzleреакти́вное, нерегули́руемое сопло́ — fixed-area propelling nozzleреакти́вное сопло́ реве́рсора тя́ги — thrust-reverse propelling nozzleреакти́вное сопло́ с обтека́телем — shrouded propelling nozzleсопло́ сва́рочной горе́лки — welding torch nozzleсверхзвуково́е сопло́ — supersonic nozzleсопло́ с вну́тренним расшире́нием — internal-expansion nozzleсопло́ с затво́ром — shut-off nozzleсопло́ систе́мы корректиро́вки ско́рости — velocity-control jetсмеси́тельное сопло́ — mixing nozzleсмывно́е сопло́ — sluice [hydrojet] nozzleстру́йное сопло́ — jet nozzleсу́живающееся сопло́ — converging nozzleсопло́ с центра́льным те́лом — plug nozzleэже́кторное сопло́ — ejector nozzle* * * -
106 Ofen
m; -s, Öfen1. stove; elektrischer: heater; (Backofen) oven; zum Brennen, Rösten: kiln; (Hochofen) furnace; hinterm Ofen hocken umg., fig. be a stay-at-home (Am. a home-body); jetzt ist der Ofen aus! umg., fig. that’s it, that’s the end, it’s all over (for us etc.); Hund 22. Dial. (Herd) cooker* * *der Ofenfurnace; oven; heater; stove; cooker* * *['oːfn]m -s, -['øːfn]1) (= Heizofen) heater; (= Elektroofen, Gasofen) fire, heater; (= Ölofen, Petroleumofen) stove, heater; (= Kohleofen) stove; (= Heizungsofen) boiler; (= Kachelofen) tiled stovehinter dem Ófen hocken — to be a stay-at-home
jdn hinter dem Ófen hervorlocken — to tempt sb
3) (TECH) furnace, oven; (= Brennofen) kiln; (= Trockenofen) drying oven or kiln; (= Hochofen) blast furnace; (= Schmelzofen) smelting furnace; (= Müllverbrennungsofen) incinerator4) (inf = Motorrad)ein heißer Ófen — a fast bike (inf)
* * *der2) (a very hot oven or closed-in fireplace for melting iron ore, making steam for heating etc.) furnace3) (a closed box-like space, usually part of a cooker, which is heated for cooking food: She put the cake into the oven.) oven4) (an apparatus using coal, gas, electricity or other fuel, used for cooking, or for heating a room: a gas/electric (cooking) stove; Put the saucepan on the stove.) stove* * *<-s, Öfen>[ˈo:fn̩, pl ˈø:fn̩]m2. (Backofen) ovenden \Ofen heizen to heat the oven6.▶ immer hinter dem \Ofen hocken [o am warmen \Ofen sitzen] (fam) to always sit around at home, to be a real stay-at-home* * *der; Ofens, Öfen1) heater; (KohleOfen) stove; (ÖlOfen, PetroleumOfen) stove; heater; (elektrischer Ofen) heater; firewenn sie uns erwischen, ist der Ofen aus — (ugs.) if they catch us, it's all over
2) (BackOfen) oven3) (BrennOfen, TrockenOfen) kiln4) (landsch.): (Herd) cooker* * *2. dial (Herd) cooker3.* * *der; Ofens, Öfen1) heater; (KohleOfen) stove; (ÖlOfen, PetroleumOfen) stove; heater; (elektrischer Ofen) heater; firewenn sie uns erwischen, ist der Ofen aus — (ugs.) if they catch us, it's all over
2) (BackOfen) oven3) (BrennOfen, TrockenOfen) kiln4) (landsch.): (Herd) cooker* * *¨-- m.oven n.stove n. -
107 kaltblasen
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108 walić
pot to bangwalić prosto z mostu — pot to talk straight from the shoulder
* * *ipf.1. pot. (= uderzać) hammer, lash ( w coś at sth); (np. o samochodzie) bump ( w coś into sth); ( o sercu) pound, thump; ( w instrument) pound away ( w coś at sth); walić głową w mur przen. bang one's head against a brick wall; walnąć pięścią w stół bang one's fist on the table; walić na oślep hit with abandon, hit out; walić konia obsc. jerk off; Br. t. toss off; serce mi waliło (jak młotem) my heart was pounding, my heart was thumping; wali mnie to! pot. I don't give a damn!2. pot. (= rzucić) chuck, throw; walnąć coś na podłogę hurl sth on the floor.3. pot. (= strzelać) shower missiles, shell.4. tylko ipf. (= burzyć) knock down, tear down.5. tylko ipf. pot. (= wydobywać się) gush, stream; para wali z rury steam is gushing from the pipe.6. tylko ipf. pot. (= padać) (o śniegu, deszczu) fall; śnieg wali płatami snow is falling heavily, snow is coming in flakes.7. tylko ipf. pot. (= iść) tear along, go full blast; ( gromadnie) crowd, stream.8. tylko ipf. pot. (= mówić wprost) speak bluntly; walić prosto z mostu talk straight from the shoulder, shoot from the hip.9. wulg. (= odbywać stosunek) fuck; walić kogoś w dupę t. przen. fuck sb in the ass.ipf.1. tylko ipf. (= rozpadać się) collapse; (= przewracać się) fall down, collapse; świat się wali the world is falling apart, the world is collapsing; walić się na głowę (o kłopotach, dużej ilości pracy) weigh down; praca mi się wali na głowę I am snowed under with work, I am weighed down with l. by work.2. pot. (= bić się wzajemnie) hit one another.3. pot. (= uderzać się) hit o.s.; walić się w piersi beat one's chest; walnął się w głowę he hit himself on the head.4. pot. (= spadać) fall down, tumble down; walnąć się do łóżka l. spać hit the sack; walić się z nóg be ready to drop, be dog tired.5. tylko ipf. pot. (= odpadać, spadać) (np. o tynku) fall off, peel off.6. wulg. (= kopulować) fuck; walić się jak króliki fuck like rabbits.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > walić
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109 kraft
sg - kraften, pl - kræfterси́ла ж, мощь ж* * *bounce, energy, force, impetus, juice, potency, power, sturdiness* * *(en, kræfter)(fysisk el. åndelig styrke) strength ( fx he hadn't the strength to do it);( naturkraft) force ( fx the forces of nature);( voldsomhed) force, power ( fx the force (el. power) of the wind (, the blow, the explosion, the argument));( energi) energy,(F; også livskraft) vigour ( fx the vigour of youth);( gyldighed) force;( dygtig person) person of first-rate ability;( energisk person) dynamic person;[ betydelig kraft] great force ( fx he has been a great force in the party);[ teatrets bedste kræfter] the best actors;[ der er kræfter i bevægelse for at] efforts are being made to;[ bruge sine kræfter] use one's strength;[ have gode kræfter] be strong;[ han havde ikke mange kræfter tilbage] he had not much strength left;(fig) put one's shoulder to the wheel;[ prøve kræfter med] try one's strength against;[ lade ham prøve sine kræfter] let him show what he can do (på with);[ med præp:][ af alle kræfter] with all one's might; for all one is worth;[ af sine lungers fulde kraft] at the top of one's voice;[ for fuld kraft] at full steam (el. speed), at full blast;[ for halv kraft] at half speed;[ i kraft af] by virtue of;operation);[ på kraft] with a will;[ komme til kræfter] recover (one's strength);[ sætte ud af kraft] annul,( midlertidigt) suspend ( fx a law);[ ved vore forenede kræfter] by our combined efforts; -
110 soffio
m puff* * *soffio s.m.1 puff, whiff; ( violento) blast, gust; ( alito) breath: un soffio d'aria, fumo, vapore, a puff (o whiff) of air, smoke, steam; un soffio di vento, a breath of wind, ( violento) a gust of wind; con un soffio, with a puff: spegnere una candela con un soffio, to blow (o to puff) out a candle; non un soffio d'aria, di vento, not a breath of air; un soffio d'aria calda entrò dalla finestra aperta, a breath of warm wind came in through the open window; è talmente magro che cadrebbe con un soffio, he's so thin that you could blow him over // di un soffio, by a hair's breadth (o by the skin of one's teeth): vincere di un soffio, to win by a hair's breadth // in un soffio, ( in un attimo) in an instant (o in a flash o in the twinkling of an eye), ( sottovoce) in a whisper: parola mormorata in un soffio, word uttered in a whisper2 ( verso del gatto) spitting, hissing* * *1) breath, puff2) med.3) fig.essere a un soffio da — to be within an ace o a hair's breadth of
in un soffio — in an instant, in less than no time, in the bat of an eye
* * *soffiopl. -fi /'soffjo, fi/sostantivo m.1 breath, puff; spegnere una candela con un soffio to blow out a candle; soffio di vento breath of wind2 med. soffio al cuore heart murmur3 fig. essere a un soffio da to be within an ace o a hair's breadth of; vincere per un soffio to win by a hair's breadth; in un soffio in an instant, in less than no time, in the bat of an eye. -
111 вдувание
* * *вдува́ние с.
blow(-in), injectionвдува́ние и́звести — lime injectionвдува́ние кислоро́да — oxygen blowвдува́ние па́ра — steam injectionвдува́ние холо́дного во́здуха — cold-air blast -
112 окно
display field, window opening электрон., opening, light, port, window* * *окно́ с.
windowокно́ ахтерште́вня мор. — propeller apertureбрю́стеровское окно́ опт. — Brewster (angle) windowвенециа́нское окно́ — picture windowвентиляцио́нное окно́1. авто ventipane, pivoted ventilation window2. горн. air [ventilation, check] doorволново́дное окно́ радио — waveguide windowвпускно́е окно́ ( топки) — inlet [admission, intake] portвременно́е окно́ ( в системах с временным разделением каналов) — (time) slotвыпускно́е окно́ двс. — exhaust window, exhaust portвыхлопно́е окно́ ( топки) — exhaust portвыходно́е окно́ элк. — output windowгазозабо́рное окно́ тепл. — gas-intake portзава́лочное окно́ метал. — charging doorокно́ золотника́ — slide-valve [spool-valve] portка́дровое окно́ кфт. — gate aperture, film gateкла́панное окно́ двс. — valve portколошнико́вое окно́ — blast-furnace top openingконта́ктное окно́ ( интегральной схемы) — contact windowопти́ческое окно́ — optical windowпаровыпускно́е окно́ — steam portпроду́вочное окно́ двс. — scavenging portпроекцио́нное окно́ кфт.1. projector window2. projection port (of projection room)окно́ прозра́чности — spectral windowраздвижно́е окно́ — sliding windowокно́ с двойны́м остекле́нием — window with double glazing, double-pane windowсмотрово́е окно́ — peepholeокно́ с одина́рным остекле́нием — window with single glazing, single-pane windowство́рчатое окно́ — folding [casement] windowторцо́вое окно́ — end windowокно́ фотоприё́мника, входно́е — detector windowшлаковыпускно́е окно́ — slag hole, cinder tap, cinder notchшлакоубо́рочное окно́ — slag doorшуро́вочное окно́ — poking portокно́ щёткодержа́теля ( электрической машины) — brush holder cavityэ́ркерное окно́ — jut [oriel] window -
113 a toda marcha
• at full steam• full blast• in here• in high quarters -
114 punom parom
• at full blast; at full steam; at full tear -
115 dmuch powietrzno-parowy
• mixed air-steam blastSłownik polsko-angielski dla inżynierów > dmuch powietrzno-parowy
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116 Cockerill, William
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. 1759 Lancashire, Englandd. 1832 near Aix-la-Chapelle, France (now Aachen, Germany)[br]English (naturalized Belgian c. 1810) engineer, inventor and an important figure in the European textile machinery industry.[br]William Cockerill began his career in Lancashire by making "roving billies" and flying shuttles. He was reputed to have an extraordinary mechanical genius and it is said that he could make models of almost any machine. He followed in the footsteps of many other enterprising British engineers when in 1794 he went to St Petersburg in Russia, having been recommended as a skilful artisan to the Empress Catherine II. After her death two years later, her successor Paul sent Cockerill to prison because he failed to finish a model within a certain time. Cockerill, however, escaped to Sweden where he was commissioned to construct the locks on a public canal. He attempted to introduce textile machinery of his own invention but was unsuccessful and so in 1799 he removed to Verviers, Belgium, where he established himself as a manufacturer of textile machinery. In 1802 he was joined by James Holden, who before long set up his own machine-building business. In 1807 Cockerill moved to Liège where, with his three sons (William Jnr, Charles James and John), he set up factories for the construction of carding machines, spinning frames and looms for the woollen industry. He secured for Verviers supremacy in the woollen trade and introduced at Liège an industry of which England had so far possessed the monopoly. His products were noted for their fine craftsmanship, and in the heyday of the Napoleonic regime about half of his output was sold in France. In 1813 he imported a model of a Watt steam-engine from England and so added another range of products to his firm. Cockerill became a naturalized Belgian subject c. 1810, and a few years later he retired from the business in favour of his two younger sons, Charles James and John (b. 30 April 1790 Haslingden, Lancashire, England; d. 19 June 1840 Warsaw, Poland), but in 1830 at Andenne he converted a vast factory formerly used for calico printing into a paper mill. Little is known of his eldest son William, but the other two sons expanded the enterprise, setting up a woollen factory at Berlin after 1815 and establishing at Seraing-on-the-Meuse in 1817 blast furnaces, an iron foundry and a machine workshop which became the largest on the European continent. William Cockerill senior died in 1832 at the Château du Behrensberg, the residence of his son Charles James, near Aix-la-Chapelle.[br]Further ReadingW.O.Henderson, 1961, The Industrial Revolution on the Continent, Manchester (a good account of the spread of the Industrial Revolution in Germany, France and Russia).RTS / RLH -
117 воздухонагреватель
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118 газовая воздуходувка
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > газовая воздуходувка
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119 контроллер свистка
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > контроллер свистка
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120 раструб переговорной трубы со свистком
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > раструб переговорной трубы со свистком
См. также в других словарях:
Blast — (bl[.a]st), n. [AS. bl[=ae]st a puff of wind, a blowing; akin to Icel. bl[=a]str, OHG. bl[=a]st, and fr. a verb akin to Icel. bl[=a]sa to blow, OHG. bl[^a]san, Goth. bl[=e]san (in comp.); all prob. from the same root as E. blow. See {Blow} to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Blast furnace — Blast Blast (bl[.a]st), n. [AS. bl[=ae]st a puff of wind, a blowing; akin to Icel. bl[=a]str, OHG. bl[=a]st, and fr. a verb akin to Icel. bl[=a]sa to blow, OHG. bl[^a]san, Goth. bl[=e]san (in comp.); all prob. from the same root as E. blow. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Blast hole — Blast Blast (bl[.a]st), n. [AS. bl[=ae]st a puff of wind, a blowing; akin to Icel. bl[=a]str, OHG. bl[=a]st, and fr. a verb akin to Icel. bl[=a]sa to blow, OHG. bl[^a]san, Goth. bl[=e]san (in comp.); all prob. from the same root as E. blow. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Blast nozzle — Blast Blast (bl[.a]st), n. [AS. bl[=ae]st a puff of wind, a blowing; akin to Icel. bl[=a]str, OHG. bl[=a]st, and fr. a verb akin to Icel. bl[=a]sa to blow, OHG. bl[^a]san, Goth. bl[=e]san (in comp.); all prob. from the same root as E. blow. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
blast orifice — Blast Blast (bl[.a]st), n. [AS. bl[=ae]st a puff of wind, a blowing; akin to Icel. bl[=a]str, OHG. bl[=a]st, and fr. a verb akin to Icel. bl[=a]sa to blow, OHG. bl[^a]san, Goth. bl[=e]san (in comp.); all prob. from the same root as E. blow. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Blast pipe — The exhaust pipe of a steam engine, or any pipe delivering steam or air, when so constructed as to cause a blast. [1913 Webster] || … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
blast — /blast / (say blahst) noun 1. a sudden blowing or gust of wind. 2. the blowing of a trumpet, whistle, etc. 3. the sound produced by this. 4. a forcible stream of air from the mouth, from bellows, or the like. 5. Metallurgy air under pressure… …
blast — [blast, bläst] n. [ME < OE blæst, puff of wind < IE * bhlē , var. of base * bhel , to swell, blow up > BALL1, L flare] 1. a gust of wind; strong rush of air 2. the sound of a sudden rush of air or gas, as through a trumpet 3. a strong,… … English World dictionary
blast-pipe — blastˈ pipe noun A pipe in a steam engine, to convey the waste steam up the chimney • • • Main Entry: ↑blast … Useful english dictionary
Steam locomotive — A steam locomotive is a locomotive powered by steam. The term usually refers to its use on railways, but can also refer to a road locomotive such as a traction engine or steamroller.Steam locomotives dominated rail traction from the mid 19th… … Wikipedia
blast — blaster, n. blasty, adj. /blast, blahst/, n. 1. a sudden and violent gust of wind: Wintry blasts chilled us to the marrow. 2. the blowing of a trumpet, whistle, etc.: One blast of the siren was enough to clear the street. 3. a loud, sudden sound… … Universalium