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1 volva
volva ( auch vulva und bei Spät. bulba geschr.), ae, f. (volvo), I) die Hülle, volva pomorum, Scrib. Larg. 104: eines Pilzes, Plin. 22, 93. – II) insbes., die Gebärmutter bei Menschen und bei Tieren, die Tasche, Cels., Sen. u.a.: bes. die Tasche einer Sau, bei den Alten ein Leckerbissen, Hor., Plin. u.a. – / Vulg. Form bulba, Edict. Diocl. 4, 4.
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2 volva
volva ( auch vulva und bei Spät. bulba geschr.), ae, f. (volvo), I) die Hülle, volva pomorum, Scrib. Larg. 104: eines Pilzes, Plin. 22, 93. – II) insbes., die Gebärmutter bei Menschen und bei Tieren, die Tasche, Cels., Sen. u.a.: bes. die Tasche einer Sau, bei den Alten ein Leckerbissen, Hor., Plin. u.a. – ⇒ Vulg. Form bulba, Edict. Diocl. 4, 4. -
3 volva
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4 völva
[völva]f völu и völvu, völurпрорицательница, предсказательница -
5 volva
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6 volva
I.In gen.:II.fungorum,
Plin. 22, 22, 46, § 93:pomorum,
i. e. the seed-covering, Scrib. Comp. 104 fin. —In partic., the womb, matrix of women and she-animals (syn. uterus), Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 19; Cels. 4, 1; 4, 20; 5, 21; 5, 25 et saep.; Plin. 11, 37, 84, § 209; Juv. 6, 128; Mart. 11, 61, 11; Pers. 4, 35 al.— A sow's matrix, as a very favorite dish, Plin. 11, 37, 84, § 210; Naev. ap. Macr. S. 2, 14; Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 41; Mart. 13, 56, 2. -
7 volva
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8 volva
volva вольва, покрывальце, влагалище (на пеньке шляпочного гриба)English-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > volva
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9 VÖLVA
(gen. völu; pl. völur), f. prophetess, sibyl, wise woman, witch (fóru þá um landit spákonur, er kallaðar vóru völur).* * *u, f., also spelt völfa, gen. völu, pl. völur; völfu. or also völfur or voluur; gen. pl. does not occur; the nom. Vala is erroneous: [the etymology as well as the origin of this word is uncertain; but may not the Norse Völva and the Gr. σίβυλλα be relations? the identity in sense at least is very striking; the Gr. word first occurs in Aristoph., and then in Plato; may it not have been adopted from some Scythian tribe, for a word like this, if Greek, could hardly fail to occur in Homer? in völva an initial s, we suppose, has been lost (qs. svölva); in the Greek the ĭ would be an inserted vowel]:—a prophetess, sibyl, wise woman; völva, seiðkona, spákona (qq. v.) are synonymous. The ancient Sagas contain many remarkable records of the heathen wise-women or sibyls, who were held in honour and reverence; at the great feasts and sacrifices in the autumn, the völva (often a woman of rank) went with her troop of maidens through the country, where she, so to say, crowned the feast; she was seated on a high seat (seiðhjallr) in the hall, where she wrought her spells and sang her ‘weird-songs’ (varðlokur), after which the guests went past her one by one, and she told each his fate, or whatever else one wanted to know, e. g. the course of the coming winter and the like. The former part of the Völuspá is evidently conceived as the inspired song of a völva, seated on her high seat, and addressing Odin, while the gods listen to her words; and the latter part of the poem appears to be a kind of necromancy, or the raising of a dead völva, as also is the lay Vegtamskviða; sú kona var þar í bygð er Þorbjörg hét, ok var kölluð lítil völva, hón hafði áttar sér níu systr, ok vóru allar spákonur, en hón var ein þá á lífi, þat var háttr Þorbjargar um vetrum, at hón fór á veizlur ok buðu þeir menn henni mest heim er forvitni var á at vita forlög sín eða árferð, Þorf. Karl. Names of such wise women, Gróa völva, Edda; Heimlaug völva, Gullþ.; Heiðr völva, Landn. 173; Huldr völva, Yngl. S., Hkr. i. 21; to which add the ‘Weleda’ of Tacitus: class. passages are Þorf. S. ch. 3 (exceedingly interesting), Örvar-Odds S. ch. 3 (Fas. ii. 506), Vd. ch. 10: völu vél-spá, Vsp.; eru völfur allar frá Víðólfi, Hdl.; völva ok vís kona. Vtkv.; þá kom til völva sú er Gróa hét, Edda 58; var á því landi spákona sú er sagði fyrir örlög manna, … þeir fara til móts við völunna, Fb. ii. 28; ek fór í skóg til þín í völvu líki, Fas. i. 135; þóttusk menn vita at þar mundi verst hafa völu-leiði, Ld. 328; þá reið Óðinn fyrir austan dyrr þar er hann vissi völu leiði, Vtkv.; úrsvöl Gýmis völva, of Rán the goddess, Edda (in a verse); at hás völva valdi því bölvi, Kormak; in a bad sense, völva and skollvis kona, Hkv. 1. 34; Tacitus (Germ. ch. 8, 46, and Hist. iv. 61, 65, v. 22, 24) speaks of these practices, as also does Plutarch, Caesar ch. 19,— τα μαντεύματα των ἱερων γυναικων.COMPDS: Völuspá, Völvustaðir. -
10 volva
vol.va[v'ɔlvə] n Bot volva. -
11 volva
f bot. volva -
12 volva
f• bot. obal• bot. rouška• bot. volva* * *f• bot. plachetka (hub) -
13 volva
ae f. [ volvo ]1) покров, оболочка ( fungorum PM)2) анат. матка Vr, CC, PM etc.3) матка свиньи (лакомое блюдо у римлян) H, PM, PJ, M -
14 volva
1) Сельское хозяйство: влагалище (на пеньке шляпочного гриба)2) Микология: влагалище, вольва, покрывальце -
15 volva
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16 volva
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17 volva
n. (버섯의)균포 -
18 Völva
сущ.миф. Вёльва (altnordischer Begriff für eine Seherin, Wahrsagerin, Hexe, Zauberin, Prophetin oder Schamanin) -
19 vǫlva
f. -vōn-, gen. vǫlu, pl. vǫlurпророчица, предсказательница, прорицательница, провидица, колдунья, ворожея, ведьма -
20 volva
womb; (esp. sow's womb)
См. также в других словарях:
Volva — Völva Une prophétesse d après une illustration d une édition suédoise de l Edda poétique du XIXe siècle. Les anciens Germains appelaient völva, vala, wala (Vieux haut allemand), seiðkona, spákona (norrois), spaewife ou wicce (vieil anglais) les… … Wikipédia en Français
Volva — Vol va, n. [L. volva, vulva, covering.] (Bot.) A saclike envelope of certain fungi, which bursts open as the plant develops. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
volvă — VÓLVĂ s. f. membrană groasă care înfăşoară ca o teacă pălăria şi piciorul unor ciuperci tinere, rupându se apoi neregulat, în timpul creşterii. (< fr., lat. volva) Trimis de raduborza, 15.09.2007. Sursa: MDN … Dicționar Român
Volva — Volva, 1) (V. Montf.), Gattung der Eisenschnecke, s.d. b); 2) die Wulst der Pilze … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Völva — (fälschlich auch Vala, Wala, d.h. Stabträgerin), nach der Edda in der nord. Mythologie die allkundige, das Göttergeschick (s.d.) prophezeiende Weissagerin … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
volva — |ô| s. f. Membrana em forma de bolsa que envolve certos cogumelos antes de se desenvolverem. • Confrontar: vulva … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa
volva — [väl′və] n. [ModL < L, var. of vulva: see VULVA] the membranous covering enclosing certain mushrooms in the early stage of growth, becoming a cup at the base of the stalk at maturity volvate [väl′vāt΄, väl′vit] adj … English World dictionary
Völva — A Völva (also Vala , Spákona ) is a priestess in Norse paganism, and a recurring motif in Norse mythology.Possiblyhuh related concepts are those of the Seiðkona , women practicing seiðr, i.e. sorceresses or witches.Names and etymologyThe Völvas… … Wikipedia
Völva — Die Völva Heiði auf einer Briefmarke des Postverk Føroya 2003 von Anker Eli Petersen. Die Völva ist der altnordische Begriff für eine Seherin, Wahrsagerin, Hexe, Zauberin, Prophetin oder Schamanin. In der germanis … Deutsch Wikipedia
volva — ⇒VOLVE, subst. fém.,VOLVA, subst. masc. ou fém. BOT. Membrane qui enveloppe en totalité certains champignons à l état jeune et qui subsiste à maturité sous forme de bourse entourant le pied, en laissant parfois quelques débris sur le chapeau. Le… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Volva — Aus dem Velum universale hervorgehende Volva beim Kaiserling … Deutsch Wikipedia
