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1 Perthshire
Perthshire noun Пертшир -
2 Perthshire
сущ. ПертширБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > Perthshire
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3 Perthshire
География: Пертшир (графство Англии) -
4 Perthshire
[`pɜːθ(ʃɪə)]ПертширАнгло-русский большой универсальный переводческий словарь > Perthshire
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5 Perthshire
n геогр. н.Пертшир -
6 Perthshire
[pɜ:mšiə]proper nameime škot. grofije -
7 perthshire
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8 Perthshire
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9 Perthshire
Пертшир (графство Англии) -
10 Perthshire
['pɜːθʃə]= Perth II -
11 Perthshire
Пертшир -
12 Perthshire
['pɜːθʃə]сущ.; геогр. -
13 Perthshire
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14 Perthshire
n геогр. Пертшир -
15 Пертшир
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16 Perth
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17 Perth
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18 Perth
[pɜːθ]сущ.; геогр.1)а) Перт (город в Шотландии, в графстве Пертшир)б) = Perthshire Перт, Пертшир ( графство Шотландии)2) Перт ( город в Австралии) -
19 Mackenzie, Sir James
SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology[br]b. 12 April 1853 Scone, Perthshire, Scotlandd. 26 January 1925 London, England[br]Scottish physician and clinical researcher, inventor of the "polygraph" for the investigation of normal and abnormal cardiac rhythms.[br]Mackenzie graduated in medicine from Edinburgh University in 1878. The next year he moved to a practice in Burnley, Lancashire, where he began the exhaustive clinical studies into irregularities of cardiac rhythm that he was to continue for the rest of his life. In 1907 he moved to London and in 1913 was appointed physician to the London Hospital.It was while engaged in the heavy industrial practice in Burnley that he developed, with the aid of a Lancashire watchmaker, the "polygraph" apparatus, which by recording vascular pulses permitted analysis of cardiac function and performance. He also investigated herpes zoster (shingles) and was a pioneer in the treatment of heart disease with digitalis. He himself suffered from angina pectoris for the last fifteen years of his life and his views on the condition were published in a book in 1923. When shown the electrocardiogram (ECG) machine of Einthoven, he expressed reservations as to its future utility.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1915. FRS 1915.Bibliography1902, The Study of the Pulse, Edinburgh. 1908, Diseases of the Heart, London. 1925, Heart, London.Further ReadingM.Wilson, 1926, The Beloved Physician: Sir James Mackenzie.MG -
20 Tossach, William
SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology[br]b. c. 1700 probably Perthshire, Scotlandd. after 1771 Alloa, Scotland[br]Scottish surgeon, the first to report a case of artificial respiration by mouth.[br]Little is known of Tossach (a Tossach matriculated at Glasgow University in 1727), but in 1771 he published an account of the resuscitation of a miner, James Blair, who had been rescued from a coal-mine fire. Tossach found "there was not the least pulse in either heart or arteries and not the least breathing could be observed; so that he was in all appearance dead, I applied my mouth close to his, and blowed my breath as strong as I could: but having neglected to close his nostrils all the air came out of them: Wherefore taking hold of them with one hand and holding my other on his breast at the left pap I blew again my breath as strong as I could, raising his chest fully with it; and immediately I felt six or seven very quick beats of the heart." Blair recovered consciousness in an hour and walked home within four.[br]Bibliography1771, "A man dead in appearance recovered by distending the lungs with air", Medical Essays and Observations, Edinburgh.Further Reading1794, Transactions of the Royal Humane Society from 1774–1784, London. J.P.Griffin, 1990, "The origins of the Royal Humane Society", Journal of the RoyalSociety of Medicine 83.MG
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