Перевод: с латинского на все языки

со всех языков на латинский

JURAMENTUM

  • 1 juramentum

    jūrāmentum, ī n. Amm, Dig, CJ = jurandum

    Латинско-русский словарь > juramentum

  • 2 juramentum

    jūrāmentum, i, n. [juro], an oath (post-class. for jusjurandum), Dig. 22, 3, 25: praestare, to take an oath, to swear, Cod. 2, 56, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > juramentum

  • 3 juramentum

    Latin-English dictionary > juramentum

  • 4 calumnia

    клевета, ябеда, ложная жалоба, в тесн. смысле проступок того, кто в гражданском или уголовном процессе по злобе обвинял заведомо невинного и преследовал его судом; - per cal. negotium alicui facere - под calumnia нужно здесь понимать не только ложное обвинение, но вообще все меры и действия с целью запутать кого в процесс гражданский или уголовный (§ 25 J. 4, 6. 1. 1 pr. § 1. 1. 3 § 3 D. 3, 6);

    al. ejus, qui temere controversiam movit (1. 39 § 1 1). 49, 12);

    calumniae causa litem inslituere (1. 10 D. 5, 1);

    per cal. in jus vocare (1. 4 § 1 D. 2, 7);

    actionem insiituere (1. 43 D. 47, 10), petere heveditatem (1. 43 D. 5, 3), satis petere (1. 3 § 1 D. 36, 4), ventris nom. in poss. mitti (1. 15 - 18 D. 3, 2. 1. 1 § 2 D. 25, 6);

    Gai. IV. 172. 174. 178. 179. 186;

    de s. pro cal. jurare, клятвою подтвердить верность, истинность иска, справедливость доноса (§ J. 4, 16. I. 7 pr. I. 13 § 3 D. 39, 2);

    jusjurandum, juramentum de cal., propter calum. dandum (1. 34 § 7 D. 12, 2. 1. 1 C. 2, 59);

    actio calumniae, по дреннему праву, иск невинно обвиненного ответчика, о вознаграждении вреда и убытков, возникших вследствие возбуждения фальшивого гражданского процесса (§ 1 J. 4, 16);

    in judicio publico calumniae causa quid fecisse judicatus (1. 1 pr. D. 3, 2);

    calumnia notatus, обвиненный в поступке несправедливо поднятого иска (1. 4 D. 48, 2).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > calumnia

  • 5 aliqui

    ălĭqui, aliqua, aliquod; plur. aliqui, aliquae, aliqua [alius-qui; v. aliquis] (the nom. fem. sing. and neutr. plur. were originally aliquae, analogous to the simple quae, from qui:

    tam quam aliquae res Verberet,

    Lucr. 4, 263, and Cic. Fam. 6, 20, 2 MS.; but the adj. signif. of the word caused the change into aliqua; on the other hand, a change of the gen. and dat. fem. sing. alicujus and alicui into aliquae, Charis. 133 P., seems to have been little imitated.—Alicui, trisyl., Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 7.— Dat. and abl. plur. aliquibus, Mel. 2, 5;

    oftener aliquis,

    Liv. 24, 42; 45, 32; Plin. 2, 12, 9, § 55; cf. aliquis), indef. adj., some, any (designating an object acc. to its properties or attributes; while by aliquis, aliquid, as subst. pron., an object is designated individually by name; cf. Jahn in his Jahrb. 1831, III. 73, and the commentators on the passages below).
    I.
    In opp. to a definite object:

    quod certe, si est aliqui sensus in morte praeclarorum virorum, etc.,

    Cic. Sest. 62, 131 B. and K.:

    nisi qui deusvel casus aliqui subvenerit,

    id. Fam. 16, 12, 1 iid.:

    si forte aliqui inter dicendum effulserit extemporalis color,

    Quint. 10, 6, 5 Halm:

    ex hoc enim populo deligitur aliqui dux,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 44, 68 B. and K.:

    si ab eā deus aliqui requirat,

    id. Ac. Pr. 2, 7, 19 iid.:

    an tibi erit quaerendus anularius aliqui?

    id. ib. 2, 26, 86 iid.:

    tertia (persona) adjungitur, quam casus aliqui aut tempus imponit,

    id. Off. 1, 32, 115 iid.; so id. ib. 3, 7, 33 iid.:

    lapis aliqui,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 147 Zumpt:

    harum sententiarum quae vera sit, deus aliqui viderit,

    id. Tusc. 1, 11, 23 B. and K.:

    aliqui talis terror,

    id. ib. 4, 16, 35, and 5, 21, 62 iid.:

    si te dolor aliqui corporis, etc.,

    id. Fam. 7, 1 iid.; and many other passages, where transcribers or editors have ignorantly substituted aliquis; cf. also Heind. ad Cic. N. D. 3, 38, 91:

    Ut aliqua pars laboris minuatur mihi,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 42 Fleck.:

    in quo aliqua significatio virtutis adpareat,

    Cic. Off. 1, 15, 46 B. and K.:

    Cum repetes a proximo tuo rem aliquam,

    Vulg. Deut. 24, 10:

    numquam id sine aliquā justā causā existimarem te fecisse,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 27, 7:

    aliquae laudes, aliqua pars,

    id. ib. 9, 14:

    aliquae mulieres,

    Vulg. Luc. 8, 2: aliquod rasum argenteum, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 33:

    rasum aënum aliquod,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 34:

    evadet in aliquod magnum malum,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 64:

    qui appropinquans aliquod malum metuit,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 16, 35:

    esse in mentibus hominum tamquam oraculum aliquod,

    id. Div. 2, 48, 100:

    si habuerit aliquod juramentum,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 8, 31: sive plura sunt, sive aliquod unum, or some one only, Cic. de Or, 2, 72, 292:

    ne aliquas suscipiam molestias,

    id. Am. 13, 48; id. Off. 1, 36:

    necubi aut motus alicujus aut fulgor armorum fraudem detegeret,

    Liv. 22, 28, 8:

    ne illa peregrinatio detrimentum aliquod afferret,

    Nep. Att. 2, 3:

    me credit aliquam sibi fallaciam portare,

    Ter. And. 2, 6, 1:

    qui alicui rei est (sc. aptus),

    who is fitted for something, id. Ad. 3, 3, 4: demonstrativum genus est, quod tribuitur in alicujus certae personae laudem aut vituperationem, to the praise or blame of some particular person, Cic. Inv. 1, 7:

    alicui Graeculo otioso,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 102:

    totiens alicui chartae sua vincula dempsi,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 7:

    invenies aliquo cum percussore jacentem,

    Juv. 8, 173 al. —
    II.
    In opp. to no, none, some:

    exorabo aliquo modo,

    Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 41:

    ut huic malo aliquam producam moram,

    Ter. And. 3, 5, 9:

    olim quom ita animum induxti tuum, Quod cuperes, aliquo pacto efficiundum tibi,

    id. ib. 5, 3, 13 (= quoquo modo, Don.):

    haec enim ille aliquā ex parte habebat,

    in some degree, Cic. Clu. 24 fin.; so id. Fin. 5, 14, 38, and id. Lael. 23, 86:

    nihil (te habere), quod aut hoc aut aliquo rei publicae statu timeas,

    in any condition whatever, id. Fam. 6, 2: nec dubitare, quin aut aliquā re publicā sis futurus, qui esse debes;

    aut perditā, non afflictiore conditione quam ceteri,

    id. ib. 6, 1 fin.:

    gesta res exspectatur, quam quidem aut jam esse aliquam aut appropinquare confido,

    id. Fam. 12, 10, 2: intelleges te aliquid habere, quod speres;

    nihil quod timeas,

    id. ib. 6, 2:

    Morbus est animi, in magno pretio habere in aliquo habenda vel in nullo,

    Sen. Ep. 75, 10:

    quin ejus facti si non bonam, at aliquam rationem afferre soleant,

    Cic. Verr. 3, 85, 195; so id. Off. 1, 11, 35:

    si liberos bonā aut denique aliquā re publicā perdidissent,

    id. Fam. 5, 16, 3.—Pregn., some considerable:

    aliquod nomenque decusque,

    no mean, Verg. A. 2, 89; cf. aliquis, II. C.—
    III.
    With non, neque, and non.. sed:

    si non fecero ei male aliquo pacto,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 23:

    si haec non ad aliquos amicos conqueri vellem,

    Cic. Verr. 5, 71:

    non vidistis aliquam similitudinem,

    Vulg. Deut. 4, 15; ib. Luc. 11, 36; ib. Col. 2, 23:

    quod tu neque negare posses nec cum defensione aliquā confiteri,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 55, 154; 4, 7, 14; id. Tusc. 1, 3, 6; Caes. B. C. 1, 85, 5:

    neque figuras aliquas facietis vobis,

    Vulg. Lev. 19, 28; ib. 2 Par. 22, 9:

    sceleri tuo non mentem aliquam tuam, sed fortunam populi Romani obstitisse,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 6; so id. Balb. 28, 64; Tac. Or. 6.—
    IV.
    With numerals, as in Gr. tis, and Engl. some, to express an indefinite sum or number:

    aliquos viginti dies,

    some twenty days, Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 47: quadringentos aliquos milites, Cato, Orig. ap. Gell. 3, 7, 6, and Non. 187, 24:

    aliqua quinque folia,

    Cato, R. R. 156, quoted in Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 28:

    introductis quibusdam septem testibus,

    App. Miles. 2:

    tres aliqui aut quattuor,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 19, 62 (cf. in Gr. es diakosious men tinas autôn apekteinan, Thuc. 3, 111; v. Sturtz, Lex. Xen. s. v. tis, and Shäfer, Appar. ad Demosth. III. p. 269).—
    V.
    A.. Sometimes with alius, any other (cf. aliquis, II. A.):

    quae non habent caput aut aliquam aliam partem,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 46, 147:

    dum aliud aliquid flagiti conficiat,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 5:

    hoc alienum est aut cum aliā aliquā arte est commune,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 9:

    aliusne est aliquis improbis civibus peculiaris populus,

    id. Sest. 58, 125 B. and K.; id. Inv. 1, 11, 15.—
    B.
    With alius implied (cf. aliquis, II. B.):

    dubitas ire in aliquas terras,

    some other lands, Cic. Cat. 1, 8:

    judicant aut spe aut timore aut aliquā permotione mentis,

    id. de Or. 2, 42; id. Tusc. 3, 14, 30; id. Tim. 5:

    cum mercaturas facerent aut aliquam ob causam navigarent,

    id. Verr. 5, 28, 72; id. Rep. 3, 14, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aliqui

См. также в других словарях:

  • Juramentum — Ju ra*men tum, n.; pl. {Juramenta}. [L.] (Roman & Old Eng. Law) An oath. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Juramentum — (lat.), Eid; so J. assecurationis, s. Erbeid; J. credulitatis, Beglaubigungseid; J. integritatis, Integritätseid; J. paupertatis, Armeneid; J. quantitatis, Würderungseid …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Juramentum — (lat.), Eid; j. obedientiae, der Eid, vermöge dessen sich der katholische Geistliche gegenüber den Kirchenobern zum Gehorsam verpflichtet. j. editionis, Editionseid (s. Edition); j. in litem. Schätzungseid (s. d.); j. manifestationis,… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Juramentum — Juramentum, jusjurandum, latein., Eidschwur …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • JURAMENTUM — in iudiciis et actionrbus, apud omnes semper gentes, cum circalitigantes, tum circa testes, non exigui usûs fuit: Unde Arist. μετα θείας παραλήφεως φάσις ἀναποδεικτος, cum divina sibi assumptione Dictio non demonstrabilis, Rhetoric. ad Alex.c. 18 …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • juramentum judiciale — /juramentam juwdishiyeyliy/ In the civil law, an oath which the judge, of his own accord, defers to either of the parties. It is of two kinds: First, that which the judge defers for the decision of the cause, and which is understood by the… …   Black's law dictionary

  • juramentum judiciale — /juramentam juwdishiyeyliy/ In the civil law, an oath which the judge, of his own accord, defers to either of the parties. It is of two kinds: First, that which the judge defers for the decision of the cause, and which is understood by the… …   Black's law dictionary

  • juramentum — ju·ra·men·tum …   English syllables

  • juramentum — /juramentam/ In the civil law, an oath …   Black's law dictionary

  • juramentum — /juramentam/ In the civil law, an oath …   Black's law dictionary

  • juramentum — (Civil law.) An oath …   Ballentine's law dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»