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1 irony
•• Irony 1. a figure of speech in which the words express a meaning that is the direct opposite of the intended meaning. 2. an outcome of events contrary to what was, or might have been, expected. 3. the incongruity of this (The Random House Dictionary).
•• Не следует путать с русским ирония, хотя изредка это слово и употребляется в значении, близком к английскому irony, ironic (например, в словосочетании ирония истории). По-английски irony почти всегда парадокс. Но даже Новый БАРС недостаточно четко фиксирует это значение. Вообще это слово, видимо, с трудом поддается определению. Дефиниции, дающиеся в просмотренных мной толковых словарях английского языка, показались мне довольно натянутыми, неуклюжими – они не проникают в суть слова. Гораздо лучше описывают слово irony словари синонимов. Так, The Synonym Finder by J.J. Rodale, незаменимый помощник серьезного переводчика, дает среди прочих синонимы incongruity, paradox и даже absurdity. Мне кажется, это гораздо точнее описывает основное значение этого слова. The irony is that... – Парадокс состоит в том, что... Русское парадоксально, но факт хорошо переводится английской фразой It’s ironic that... или Ironically (enough)... А как быть с русскими словами ирония, ироничный (он говорил о ней с иронией, ироничный тон)? Иногда подойдут английские sarcastic, sarcastically, но здесь возможен некоторый «перебор». Выйти из положения можно, поискав вариант среди таких слов, как half-jokingly, teasing (tone), less than seriously и т.п. – здесь много места для творчества.
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irony [ˊaɪrənɪ] nиро́ния;the irony of fate иро́ния судьбы́
;the irony of it is that... парадо́кс в том, что...; по злой иро́нии судьбы́...
◊Socratic irony сократи́ческий ме́тод веде́ния спо́ра
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3 irony
(gen) & Literature ironie f;∎ the irony is that it might be true ce qui est ironique ou ce qu'il y a d'ironique, c'est que cela pourrait être vrai;∎ in one of life's little ironies par une ironie du sort;∎ and, irony of ironies,... et, comble de l'ironie,... -
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irony n ironie f ; the irony is that l'ironie c'est que (+ subj) ; one of life's little ironies une des ironies du sort. -
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irony eisenhaltigEnglish-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > irony
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plural - ironies; noun1) (a form of deliberate mockery in which one says the opposite of what is obviously true.) ironía2) (seeming mockery in a situation, words etc: The irony of the situation was that he stole the money which she had already planned to give him.) ironía•- ironical- ironic
- ironically
irony n ironíatr['aɪrənɪ]1 ironía■ the irony (of it) is that... lo irónico (del caso) es que...n.• ironía s.f.'aɪrənithe irony of it is that... — lo irónico del asunto es que...
['aɪǝrǝnɪ]N ironía fthe irony of it is that... — lo irónico es que...
* * *['aɪrəni]the irony of it is that... — lo irónico del asunto es que...
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nounIronie, die* * *plural - ironies; noun1) (a form of deliberate mockery in which one says the opposite of what is obviously true.) die Ironie2) (seeming mockery in a situation, words etc: The irony of the situation was that he stole the money which she had already planned to give him.) die Ironie•- academic.ru/39329/ironical">ironical- ironic
- ironically* * *iro·nythe \irony was that... das Ironische war, dass...the \irony of a remark die in einer Bemerkung liegende Ironie\irony of fate Ironie f des Schicksalsone of life's little ironies eine kleine Ironie des Schicksalsheavy with \irony voller Ironietragic \irony tragische Ironie* * *['aIrənɪ]nIronie f no plthe irony of the situation — das Ironische an der Situation
the irony of it is that... — das Ironische daran ist, dass..., die Ironie liegt darin, dass...
* * *irony1 [ˈaıə(r)nı] adj1. eisern2. eisenhaltig (Erde)3. eisenartigirony2 [ˈaıərənı] s1. Ironie f:irony of fate Ironie des Schicksals2. ironische Bemerkung3. eine Ironie des Schicksals* * *nounIronie, diethe irony was that... — die Ironie lag darin, dass...; das Ironische war, dass...
* * *n.Hohn nur sing. m.Ironie -n f. -
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['aɪərənɪ]nome ironia f.* * *plural - ironies; noun1) (a form of deliberate mockery in which one says the opposite of what is obviously true.) ironia2) (seeming mockery in a situation, words etc: The irony of the situation was that he stole the money which she had already planned to give him.) ironia•- ironical- ironic
- ironically* * *irony (1) /ˈaɪərənɪ/n.irony (2) /ˈaɪənɪ/a.di ferro; simile a ferro; ferreo; ferrigno.* * *['aɪərənɪ]nome ironia f. -
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['aɪər(ə)nɪ]сущ.The irony of it is that... — Парадокс / ирония в том, что...
- bitter ironyThe tragic irony is that the drug was supposed to save lives. — Трагический парадокс заключается в том, что этот препарат должен был спасать жизни.
- irony of fate
- Socratic irony -
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I [ʹaı(ə)rənı] nирония; насмешкаlife's ironies - капризы /превратности/ судьбы
dramatic /tragic/ irony - скрытая ирония (недоступная тем, против кого она направлена)
in irony - насмешливо, в насмешку; шутливо
II [ʹaıənı] a♢
Socratic irony - сократическая ирония, сократический метод ведения споражелезный; железистый; похожий на железо -
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ირონიაthere was a suggestion of irony in her words მის სიტყვებს ირონიის ელფერი დაჰკრავდაthere was a touch of irony in her words მის სიტყვებს ირონიის ელფერი დაჰკრავდა -
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Ironie f;the \irony was that... das Ironische war, dass...;the \irony of a remark die in einer Bemerkung liegende Ironie;\irony of fate Ironie f des Schicksals;one of life's little ironies eine kleine Ironie des Schicksals;heavy with \irony voller Ironie;tragic \irony tragische Ironie -
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1. n ирония; насмешка2. a железный; железистый; похожий на железоСинонимический ряд:1. burlesque (noun) burlesque; parody; satire2. incongruity (noun) incongruity; paradox3. mockery (noun) contradiction; derision; double entendre; humor; humour; mockery; sarcasmАнтонимический ряд:approbation; approval; attention; consideration; courtesy; deference; esteem; homage; obeisance; praise; regard; respect -
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ирония; железный -
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إِحْدى سُخْريات الأقْدَار \ irony: sth. that seems fortunate but ends in misfortune: His hard work made him rich but ruined his health. That is the irony of fate. \ تَوْرِية للسّخْريَة \ irony: the use of words that are the opposite of one’s meaning (amusingly or bitterly, to give force to the expression of one’s feelings). \ غَرِيبة من غرائِب التَّقادير \ irony: sth. that seems fortunate but ends in misfortune: His hard work made him rich but ruined his health. That is the irony of fate. -
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plural - ironies; noun1) (a form of deliberate mockery in which one says the opposite of what is obviously true.)2) (seeming mockery in a situation, words etc: The irony of the situation was that he stole the money which she had already planned to give him.)•- ironical- ironic
- ironically* * *I [áiəni]adjectiveželezov, železen, kot železoII [áiərəni]nounironija, posmehtheatre tragic irony — tragična ironija -
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{'aiəni}
I. a железен, железоподобен
II. n ирония* * *{'aiъni} а железен, железоподобен.(2) {'aiъrъni} n ирония.* * *железен; ирония;* * *1. i. a железен, железоподобен 2. ii. n ирония* * *
См. также в других словарях:
irony — In the ordinary use of language irony means primarily ‘an expression of meaning by use of words that have an opposite literal meaning or tendency’. When we look out of the window at the pouring rain and exclaim ‘What a lovely day!’, we are using… … Modern English usage
irony — irony1 [ī′rə nē, ī′ər nē] n. pl. ironies [Fr ironie < L ironia < Gr eirōneia < eirōn, dissembler in speech < eirein, to speak < IE base * wer , to speak > WORD] 1. a) a method of humorous or subtly sarcastic expression in which… … English World dictionary
Irony — I ron*y, a. [From {Iron}.] [1913 Webster] 1. Made or consisting of iron; partaking of iron; iron; as, irony chains; irony particles; In this sense {iron} is the more common term. [R.] Woodward. [1913 Webster +PJC] 2. Resembling iron in taste,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Irony — I ron*y, n. [L. ironia, Gr. ? dissimulation, fr. ? a dissembler in speech, fr. ? to speak; perh. akin to E. word: cf. F. ironie.] [1913 Webster] 1. Dissimulation; ignorance feigned for the purpose of confounding or provoking an antagonist. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Irony — est un album du rappeur français Iron Sy Liste des titres Président ! Du Berceau Au Tombeau Sale Pote (Feat. Douma) Pas Dans Ton Magazine J suis pas chez moi T Co Q Instincts Criminels J Taf Pas, J Dors Pas C Quoi L Diez (Feat. Boulaye) Ma… … Wikipédia en Français
irony — noun cynicism, dissimulatio, ironia, mockery, sarcasm, satire Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
irony — *wit, satire, sarcasm, humor, repartee … New Dictionary of Synonyms
irony — [n] sarcasm banter, burlesque, contempt, contrariness, criticism, derision, humor, incongruity, jibe, mockery, mordancy, paradox, quip, raillery, repartee, reproach, ridicule, sardonicism, satire, taunt, twist, wit; concepts 230,278 Ant.… … New thesaurus
irony — ► NOUN (pl. ironies) 1) the expression of meaning through the use of language which normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous effect. 2) a state of affairs that appears perversely contrary to what one expects. ORIGIN Greek eir neia… … English terms dictionary
Irony — Ironic redirects here. For the song, see Ironic (song). For other uses, see irony (disambiguation). A Stop sign ironically defaced with a beseechment not to deface stop signs Irony (from the Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía, meaning dissimulation… … Wikipedia
irony — irony1 /uy reuh nee, uy euhr /, n., pl. ironies. 1. the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning: the irony of her reply, How nice! when I said I had to work all weekend. 2. Literature. a. a technique of… … Universalium