-
1 Hittites
Религия: сыны Хетовы, (A conquering people in Asia Minor and Syria) хеттеи -
2 hittites
Религия: сыны Хетовы, (A conquering people in Asia Minor and Syria) хеттеи -
3 hittites
hititas -
4 Hittites (A conquering people in Asia Minor and Syria)
Религия: хеттеиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Hittites (A conquering people in Asia Minor and Syria)
-
5 hititas
hittites -
6 hittite
hittite [ˈitit]adjective* * *'itit nm/f* * *hittite ⇒ Les langues adj, nm Hittite.[ʼitit] adjectif————————Hittite nom masculin et féminin -
7 сыны Хетовы
Religion: Hittites -
8 хеттеи
-
9 хетты
Religion: hittites -
10 hitita
adj.Hittite.f. & m.Hittite.* * *► adjetivo1 Hittite► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (persona) Hittite1 (idioma) Hittite* * *1.ADJ ( Hist) Hittite, of/from Anatolia2.SMF ( Hist) Hittite, native/inhabitant of Anatolialos hititas — the Hittites, the people of Anatolia
3.SM (Ling) Hittite* * *adj/mfHittite* * *
hitita adjetivo &mf Hittite
* * *♦ adjHittite♦ nmfHittite -
11 хети
хѐти,само мн. истор. Hittites. -
12 Хеттеи
библ.(этническая группа, которая причисляется к Ханаану) the Hittites -
13 хетты
мн. этн. -
14 picture writing
['pɪkʧəˌraɪtɪŋ]сущ.1) пиктографическое, рисуночное письмоSyn:Picture writings were also used by the ancient Cretans and Hittites. — Кроме того, пиктографические письмена использовались древними жителями Крита и хеттами.
-
15 μόλυβδος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `lead' (IA.)Other forms: μόλιβος (Λ 237, also hell. prose), also μόλυβος (LXX), μόλιβδος (Plu.), βόλυβδος (Att. defixion-tablet), βόλιμος (Delph., Epid.), βόλιβος (Rhod. in περι-βολιβῶσαι)Dialectal forms: Myc. moriwodo.Compounds: Compp., e.g. μολυβδο-χοέω `melt lead, soldier with lead' (Ar., inscr.).Derivatives: A. Subst.: μολύβδ-αινα f. `weight of lead, plummet, ball of lead.' (Ω 80, Hp., Arist.), `a plant, Plumbago europaea' (Plin.; Strömberg Pflanzennamen 26); as ἄκαινα a.o. (Schwyzer 475, Chantraine Form. 109); - ίς f. `id.' (Att., hell.); - ιον n. `lead weight' (Hp.), μολίβ-ιον n. `leaden pipe' (Antyll. ap. Orib.), - ίδιον (Hero); μολυβδ-ῖτις f. `lead-sand' (Dsc., Plin.; Redard 57 f.); - ωμα `lead-work' (Moschio ap.Ath.); μολυβᾶς, - ᾶτος m. `leadworker' (pap.). -- B. Adj.: μολύβδ-ινος ( μολίβ-) `of lead' (IA, Paul. Aeg.), - οῦς ( μολιβ-, μολυβ-) `id.' (Att., hell.); - ώδης `lead-like' (Dsc., Gal.), - ικός `of lead' (gloss.), μολυβ-ρόν τὸ μολυβοειδές H. -- C. Verbs: μολυβδόομαι ( μολιβ-) `be fitted out with lead weights etc.' (Arist.) with - ωσις (gloss.); περι-βολιβῶσαι `frame with lead' (Rhod.); μολυβδ-ιάω `have the colour of lead' of the face, as symptom of disease (Com. Adesp.). -- Here also μολβίς στάθ-μιόν τι ἑπταμναῖον H. with loss of an inner ι or υ (Solmsen Wortforsch. 60 n. 2).Etymology: Because of its variants the word was generally considered an Anatalian loan. βολιμος will be due to metathesis, βολιβος to assimilation in this form. The oldest forms are clearly μόλιβος and μόλυβδος. It is known that - ιβ- occurred against - υβδ-. Beside μόλυβδος and μόλιβος (- υ-) we have now Myc. \/moliwdos\/; μολιβδος is now also found in Olbia about 500 B.C. The Mycenaean form can easily be the oldest: i changed to u before w(d). -- Connection with Lat. plumbum cannot be explained. The word can also not come from the West, as lead was much older in Greece. Nor can Bask. berún `lead' be connected with Myc. moliwdos. - The word has been compared with Lydian marivda-, of which we now know that it meant `dark' (as in E. murk(y)); its Hitt. equivalant is mark(u)waya-; it would be an IE word from the root * mergʷ-, * morgʷiyo- giving * marwida-, which may have become * marwda- with syncope, which again might have become * marwida- by anaptyxis; for lead as `dark' cf. Lat. plumbum nigrum. Thus Melchert in Hittites, Greeks and their neighborrs in Ancient Anatolia, ed. Bachvarova, Collins and Rutherford (2005?).Page in Frisk: 2,251-252Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μόλυβδος
-
16 Κίλικες
Grammatical information: pl.Meaning: 1. `Cilician, inhabitant of the province in the south-east of Anatolia; 2. a people in the valley of Thebes, Θήβη, the town of Eetion, the father of Andromache, south of Troy (Il.).Derivatives: κιλικίζεσθαι κακοηθίζεσθαι H., ἐγκιλικίζεατι κακοηθεύεται, κακοποιεῖ διεβέβληντο γὰρ ἐπὶ πονηρίᾳ οἱ Κίλικες H. κιλίκιον `a coarse cloth of goat's hair' (Procop.). Κίλιξ mythical name; Κιλικᾶς PN (Cyprus, O. Masson, Κυπρ. Σπουδαι 32 (1968) 9ff. Κιλικία `Cilicia' (Hdt.). κιλκισμός `Cilician behaviour i.e. drunken butchery (Theopomp. Hist.).Origin: Assyr.X[probably]Etymology: The country (in Hittite times Kizzuwatna) was called (since 858) Hilakku by the Assyrians (but the name may be local); later there were local kingdoms where hieroglyphic Luwian was used. The Greeks arrived in the 8\/7th. cent. On the Greek king(dom) ( Hiyawa) of Mopsos = Musa\/us see now Oettinger (in B.J. Collins, The Hittites, Greeks and their neighbours, 2005). After the Assyrians disappeared the dynasty of the Syennesis (Hdt.) ruled, under the Persians.Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Κίλικες
-
17 Hitit
,-ti 1. (a) Hittite. 2. Hittite, of the Hittites. -
18 לוז I
לוּזI (b. h.) pr. n. pl. 1) Luz, in Palestine, identical with, or near, Bethel. Gen. R. s. 69, v. next w.; a. e. 2) Luz, in the land of the Hittites (Jud. 1:26), supposed to be Lizan in Kurdistan (v. Neub. Géogr., p. 39 4), a place, mentioned in the Talmud as still existing, from which the purple blue ( תכלת) was imported. Snh.12a (in a secret letter) דברים הנעשים בל׳ (not הנעשה) things manufactured in Luz ( תכלת). Sot.46b (ref. to Jud. l. c.) היא ל׳ שצובעיןוכ׳ it is that Luz where they dye purple blue, which Sennaherib left undisturbed, and Nebucadnezar did not destroy, and where the angel of death has no permission to enter ; Gen. R. s. 69 (applied to Gen. 28:19). -
19 לוּז
לוּזI (b. h.) pr. n. pl. 1) Luz, in Palestine, identical with, or near, Bethel. Gen. R. s. 69, v. next w.; a. e. 2) Luz, in the land of the Hittites (Jud. 1:26), supposed to be Lizan in Kurdistan (v. Neub. Géogr., p. 39 4), a place, mentioned in the Talmud as still existing, from which the purple blue ( תכלת) was imported. Snh.12a (in a secret letter) דברים הנעשים בל׳ (not הנעשה) things manufactured in Luz ( תכלת). Sot.46b (ref. to Jud. l. c.) היא ל׳ שצובעיןוכ׳ it is that Luz where they dye purple blue, which Sennaherib left undisturbed, and Nebucadnezar did not destroy, and where the angel of death has no permission to enter ; Gen. R. s. 69 (applied to Gen. 28:19). -
20 שפר
שָׁפַר(b. h.) to be smooth, rounded; to be pleasing, good, cheerful. Ex. R. s. 1 (play on שִׁפְרָה) ששָׁפְרוּ מעשיהוכ׳ her deeds were pleasing before God. Pi. שִׁפֵּר to cleanse, make pleasing; to conciliate, harmonize. Sot.11b; Ex. R. l. c. the Lord sent an angel from on high ומנקה אותם ומְשַׁפֵּר אותם … שמְשַׁפֶּרֶתוכ׳ (not ומשפיר) who cleansed them and made them good-looking, like a midwife that cleanses an infant. Ib. שהיתה משפרת עלוכ׳ she smoothed over her daughters words, and pacified (the king) for her. Gen. R. s. 98 (ref. to אמרי שפר, Gen. 49:21) אמרי שופר שהן משֵׁפְּרִין אמריןוכ׳ words of the Shofar, for they harmonize the words that were given with sounding the Shofar (the Torah). Ib. ורץ … ושי׳ על ידו (not ידן) Naphtali ran like a hind and brought the document (of the purchase of the cave of Machpelah) from Egypt, and through it he pacified (the Hittites). Ib. s. 99, end (ref. to Gen. l. c.) (read:) והם מכבדין … ומשפרין דביהם they offer kings their fruits and speak pleasing words; Tanḥ. Vayḥi 13 ומשמירין (corr. acc.). Lev. R. s. 29 (ref. to Ps. 81:4 שנפר) בחדש הזה שַׁפְּרוּ מעשיכם in this month (Tishri) cleanse your deeds; אם שִׁפַּרְתֶּםוכ׳ if you cleanse your deeds, I will ; a. e. Nif. נִשְׁפַּר to be made neat-looking, be adorned. Y.Sabb.X, end, 12d העושה … לִישָּׁפֵר who makes a strap (for an animal) … to be adorned with it; Tosef.Kel.B. Bath.IV, 13 לשַׁפֵּר (Pi.).
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
HITTITES — La découverte des Hittites est le résultat d’une longue enquête philologique et archéologique qui débute au temps du déchiffrement des hiéroglyphes égyptiens. Le nom d’un grand pays, en relation avec la cour égyptienne de la XVIIIe dynastie,… … Encyclopédie Universelle
HITTITES — HITTITES, an ancient people of Anatolia. The name Hittites is taken from the biblical Hebrew Ḥitti (gentilic), plural Ḥittim, which stems from the form Ḥatti found as a geographic term in cuneiform texts, the vowel change resulting from a Hebrew… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Hittites — • One of the many peoples of North Western Asia, styled Hittim in the Hebrew Bible, Khuti or Kheta on the Egyptian monuments, and Hatti in the cuneiform documents Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 … Catholic encyclopedia
Hittites — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Hittite. Les Hittites sont un peuple ayant vécu dans l Anatolie au IIe millénaire av. J.‑C. Ils doivent leur nom à la région à partir de laquelle ils ont établi leur royaume principal, le Hatti,… … Wikipédia en Français
Hittites — For the people of the Hebrew Bible, see Biblical Hittites. The Hittites were a Bronze Age people of Anatolia. They established a kingdom centered at Hattusa in north central Anatolia c. the 18th century BC. The Hittite empire reached its… … Wikipedia
Hittites — Palestine and Syria appear to have been originally inhabited by three different tribes. 1) The Semites, living on the east of the isthmus of Suez. They were nomadic and pastoral tribes. 2) The Phoenicians, who were merchants and traders; … Easton's Bible Dictionary
Hittites — c.1740 1190 BC. In the second millennium BC, the Land of Hatti emerged first as a state and then as an empire, created by kings who ruled from a mountainous homeland in the north of Asia Minor (Anatolia). The name Hittite has been applied to… … Ancient Egypt
HITTITES — A people speaking an Indo European language who formed a powerful state in central Anatoliain the second millennium B.C. Having penetrated into Asia Minor by several routes since the late third millennium, they took the name of an… … Historical Dictionary of Mesopotamia
Hittites — An important ancient Near Eastern people who spoke an Indo European language and established a powerful kingdom called Hatti centered in Anatolia in the early second millennium b.c. By the late eighteenth century B.C., the Hittites had built a … Ancient Mesopotamia dictioary
Hittites — A major power in the 14th cent. BCE from a base in Asia Minor (modern Turkey), conquering north and central Syria and most of Lebanon, but they were eventually absorbed into the Assyrian and Babylonian empires. There are references to Hittites in … Dictionary of the Bible
Hittites — Hit·tite || hɪtaɪt n. member of an ancient people in northern Syria and Asia Minor during the second millenium BC; extinct language of this people adj. of or pertaining to the Hittites or their language (ancient people in northern Syria and… … English contemporary dictionary