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1 GOLD
(the metal) malta (so in LotR – Etym has malda [stem SMAL], but cf. the archaic form smalta mentioned under LAWAR); GOLD laurë (= "not the metal but the colour, what we should call golden light", Letters:308, "of light and colour, not of the metal", Silm:433, "not a metallic word. It was applied to those things which we often call 'golden' though they do not much resemble metallic gold: golden light, especially sunlight", RGEO:70, “golden light”, VT49:47, "a word for golden light or colour, never used for the metal", PM:353, "light of the golden Tree Laurelin", LR:368; a "mystic name" of gold, LT1:255 [possibly a notion Tolkien later abandoned]; in LT1:258 and LT2:341 the gloss is simply "gold".) RED GOLD †cullo (obsoleting culu in LT2:341? In LT1:255 culu is said to be a poetic word for "gold", but also used mythically as a name of all red and yellow metals), GOLDEN laurëa (pl laurië is attested; LT1:258 has laurina), GOLDEN-RED culda, culina (flame-coloured); (cf. Silm. Appendix: "cul- 'golden-red' in Culúrien") –LotR:1157/SMAL, Letters:308/RGEO:70/LAWAR, KUL, RGEO:70/Nam, Silm:429 -
2 SILVER
telpë, telep- (tyelpë, tyelep- was the original form of the word in Noldorin Quenya, but "the form telpe became usual, through the influence of Telerin; for the Teleri prized silver above gold, and their skill as silversmiths was esteemed even by the Noldor" [UT:266]. However, in Letters:426 it is stated that "the form tyelpë remained in Quenya" and was not wholly displaced by telpë. LT1:268 has telpë = telempë.) Cf. also ilsa (a "mystic name" of silver), †silmë (also meaning light of Silpion, starlight). SILVER (prob. adj) tinda (glinting), OF SILVER telepsa, telpina, telemna. SILVER LIGHT istel, istil ("applied by the Ilkorins to starlight, probably a Q[uenya] form learned from Melian"). SILVER GLINT nillë (a star on Varda's simulacrum covering Valinor. Spelt ñillë, i.e., ngillë, in MR:388, but initial ng had become n in Third Age pronunciation, and I follow the system of LotR and transcribe it accordingly. But is this word is written in Tengwar, the letter noldo, not númen, should be used to transcribe the initial n.) –Silm:429, KYELEP, LT1:255, SIL, TIN, MR:388 -
3 VALLEY
nan (nand-), tumbo (stem *tumbu-) (deep valley under/among hills, dark vale; so in Etym, Silm:438 and LT1:269. Letters:308 gives tumba "deep valley".) VALLEY (adj.) nalda (lowly), "VALLEY OF SINGING GOLD" Laurelindorinan (Lórien). –TUB, LotR:488 cf. Letters:308, LT1:261, UT:449
См. также в других словарях:
Gold — (et) … Kölsch Dialekt Lexikon
Gold — Gold … Hochdeutsch - Plautdietsch Wörterbuch
Gold — (g[=o]ld), n. [AS. gold; akin to D. goud, OS. & G. gold, Icel. gull, Sw. & Dan. guld, Goth. gul[thorn], Russ. & OSlav. zlato; prob. akin to E. yellow. [root]49, 234. See {Yellow}, and cf. {Gild}, v. t.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Chem.) A metallic… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
GOLD — steht allgemein für: Gold (Au), ein Edelmetall und chemisches Element Gold (Farbe), einen warmer Gelbton Gold, ein heraldisches Metall Goldene Schallplatte, einen Musikpreis In der Kunst steht Gold für: einen Film von Karl Hartl aus dem Jahr 1934 … Deutsch Wikipedia
Gold — (Aurum), nächst Eisen und Aluminium das am weitesten verbreitete, meist aber in geringer Menge vorkommende Metall. 1) Vorkommen (mineralogisch und geologisch). G. findet sich meist gediegen und dann fast immer legiert mit Silber, auch mit Eisen,… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Gold [2] — Gold Au (Atomgew. 197, spez. Gew. 19,3) ist ein gelbes, stark glänzendes, sehr zähes, höchst dehnbares Metall (das dehnbarste aller Metalle). Aeußerst dünne Goldblättchen sehen im durchfallenden Lichte blau bis grünlich aus. Wegen der geringen… … Lexikon der gesamten Technik
gold — gold; gold·berg·ian; gold·en·ness; gold·en·pert; gold·i·locks; gold·ish; gold·ite; gold·less; gold·schmidt·ine; gold·schmidt·ite; gold·schmidt s; gold·sin·ny; gold·smith; gold·smith·ery; gold·smith·ing; gold·spink; gold·wyn·ism; man·gold;… … English syllables
Gold — puede referirse a: Contenido 1 Música 2 Apellidos 2.1 Autores de nombres científicos 3 Televisión … Wikipedia Español
gold — [gəʊld ǁ goʊld] noun [uncountable] 1. a valuable soft metal used to make jewellery, coins etc, and formerly used in a system in which the value of the standard unit of a currency is equal to a fixed weight of gold of a particular quality: • On… … Financial and business terms
gold — [gōld] n. [ME < OE, akin to Ger gold, ON goll < IE base * ĝhel , to shine, gleam > GLOW, YELLOW] 1. a heavy, yellow, inert, metallic chemical element that is highly ductile and malleable: it is a precious metal and is used in the… … English World dictionary
gold — Symbol: Au Atomic number: 79 Atomic weight: 196.96655 Gold is gold colored. It is the most malleable and ductile metal known. There is only one stable isotope of gold, and five radioisotopes of gold, Au 195 being the most stable with a half life… … Elements of periodic system
