-
1 die Bürokratie
- {bureaucracy} quan lại, công chức, bọn quan liêu, chế độ quan liêu, bộ máy quan liêu, thói quan liêu - {officialdom} chế độ quan liêu hành chính, nghiệp công chức - {officialism} - {red tape} tệ quan liêu, tác phong qua liêu giấy tờ, lề lối công chức bàn giấy -
2 Bürokratie
f; -, -n; pej.1. bureaucracy; (Beamte) officialdom2. (Amtsschimmel) red tape* * *die Bürokratiebureaucracy; officialdom; officialism* * *Bü|ro|kra|tie [byrokra'tiː]f -, no plbureaucracy* * *(a country having such a government which uses such officials.) bureaucracy* * *Bü·ro·kra·tie<-, -n>[byrokraˈti:, pl -ˈti:ən]f bureaucracy* * *die; Bürokratie, Bürokratien bureaucracy* * *1. bureaucracy; (Beamte) officialdom2. (Amtsschimmel) red tape* * *die; Bürokratie, Bürokratien bureaucracy* * *-n f.bureaucracy n.officialdom n.officialism n. -
3 Bürokratie
Bürokratie f PERS, ADMIN bureaucracy • Bürokratie abbauen 1. GEN cut red tape, streamline bureaucracy; 2. MGT, POL cut red tape, reduce bureaucracy • die Bürokratie auf Trab bringen GEN spin red tape* * *f <Person, Verwalt> bureaucracy ■ die Bürokratie auf Trab bringen < Verwalt> spin red tape* * *Bürokratie
red-tape, officialdom, bureaucracy;
• aufgeblähte Bürokratie bloated bureaucracy;
• Bürokratiekosten bureaucratic expenses. -
4 Amtsschimmel
m hum. oder pej. red tape; der Amtsschimmel wiehert it’s red tape all the way; den Amtsschimmel reiten insist on (the) proper procedures, get red tape off to a fine art hum.* * *Ạmts|schim|melm (hum)officialdomden Amtsschimmel reiten — to do everything by the book
* * *Amts·schim·meldem \Amtsschimmel ein Ende bereiten to cut the red tapeden \Amtsschimmel reiten to tie everything up with red tapeden \Amtsschimmel wiehern hören to see oneself caught up in red tape* * *der; o. Pl. (scherzh.) officialism; bureaucracy* * *Amtsschimmel m hum oder pej red tape;der Amtsschimmel wiehert it’s red tape all the way;* * *der; o. Pl. (scherzh.) officialism; bureaucracy -
5 Bürokratismus
m; -, kein Pl.; pej. bureaucracy, bureaucratism* * *der Bürokratismusred-tapism* * *Bü|ro|kra|tịs|mus [byrokra'tɪsmʊs]m -, no plbureaucracy* * *Bü·ro·kra·tis·mus<->[byrokraˈtɪsmʊs]* * ** * *m.red tape expr. -
6 Wasserkopf
m2. fig., umg. (Verwaltung) bloated bureaucracy* * *der Wasserkopfhydrocephalus; hydrocephaly* * *Wạs|ser|kopfmwater on the brain no indef art, hydrocephalus no indef art (spec); (inf) big head* * *Was·ser·kopfm1. MED hydrocephalus2. (überproportionales Gebilde) sth that has been blown out of proportiondie Stadtverwaltung hatte einen enormen Wasserkopf entwickelt the municipal authorities had developed a tremendously bloated bureaucracy* * *1. MED hydrocephalus (pl hydrocephali);einen Wasserkopf haben have water on the brain2. fig, umg (Verwaltung) bloated bureaucracy* * *m.hydrocephalus n.hydrocephaly n. -
7 Beamtenapparat
m civil service machinery, bureaucracy* * *Be|ạm|ten|ap|pa|ratmbureaucracy* * *Be·am·ten·ap·pa·ratm civil service machinery* * *Beamtenapparat m civil service machinery, bureaucracy -
8 Behördenapparat
m administrative machinery; pej. bureaucratic machine, bureaucracy* * *Be|hör|den|ap|pa|ratm (pej)administrative machinery, bureaucratic machine, bureaucracy* * * -
9 Behördenunwesen
n excessive bureaucracy* * *Be|hör|den|un|we|senntsprawling bureaucracy* * *Behördenunwesen n excessive bureaucracy -
10 Bürokratismus
Bürokratismus m PERS, ADMIN bureaucracy, red tape* * *m <Person, Verwalt> bureaucracy, red tape* * *Bürokratismus
red tape (tapism), red-tapedom (-tapery), bumbledom, officialism;
• Bürokratismus überwinden to overcome administrative constraints. -
11 Verbandsbürokratie
Verbandsbürokratie f POL bureaucracy of corporations* * *f < Pol> bureaucracy of corporations -
12 Verbändebürokratie
Verbändebürokratie f POL bureaucracy of corporations* * *f < Pol> bureaucracy of corporations -
13 aufblähen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. (Backen) blow out, puff out; (Nasenflügel) flare; (Bauch etc.) puff up; MED. distend; (Segel) billow, fill, bellow out; (Gefieder) ruffle up2. fig. (Verwaltungsapparat, Preise, Währung) inflate; ein aufgeblähter Beamtenapparat an overblown bureaucracyII v/refl1. Backen: balloon, puff out; Bauch: swell; MED. distend; Frosch: puff itself up; Segel: fill, belly out2. fig. puff o.s. up, make o.s. important* * *to distend* * *auf|blä|hen sep1. vtto blow out; Segel auch to fill, to billow out, to belly out; (MED) to distend, to swell; (fig) to inflate2. vrto blow out; (Segel auch) to billow or belly out; (MED) to become distended or swollen; (fig pej) to puff oneself up* * *auf|blä·henI. vt1. (füllen)▪ aufgebläht inflated▪ etw \aufblähen to distend sth▪ aufgebläht distended, swollen3. (aufbauschen)▪ etw \aufblähen to inflate sth▪ aufgebläht inflatedbis ins Groteske aufgebläht blown out of all recognition pred4. (übersteigern)▪ aufgebläht [sein] [to be] inflatedaufgeblähter Verwaltungsapparat bloated administrative machineryII. vr1. (sich füllen) to fill▪ aufgebläht puffed-up* * *1.transitives Verb distend < body, stomach>; puff out <cheeks, feathers>; flare < nostrils>; billow, fill, belly [out] < sail>; (fig.): (vergrößern) over-inflate2.reflexives Verb1) < sail> billow or belly out; <balloon, lungs, chest> expand; < stomach> swell up, become swollen or distended2) (abwertend): (sich aufspielen) puff oneself up* * *aufblähen (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t1. (Backen) blow out, puff out; (Nasenflügel) flare; (Bauch etc) puff up; MED distend; (Segel) billow, fill, bellow out; (Gefieder) ruffle up2. fig (Verwaltungsapparat, Preise, Währung) inflate;ein aufgeblähter Beamtenapparat an overblown bureaucracyB. v/r1. Backen: balloon, puff out; Bauch: swell; MED distend; Frosch: puff itself up; Segel: fill, belly out2. fig puff o.s. up, make o.s. important* * *1.transitives Verb distend <body, stomach>; puff out <cheeks, feathers>; flare < nostrils>; billow, fill, belly [out] < sail>; (fig.): (vergrößern) over-inflate2.reflexives Verb1) < sail> billow or belly out; <balloon, lungs, chest> expand; < stomach> swell up, become swollen or distended2) (abwertend): (sich aufspielen) puff oneself up* * *v.to inflate v. -
14 entbürokratisieren
v/t deregulate* * *ent|bü|ro|kra|ti|sie|ren [ɛntbyrokrati'siːrən] ptp entbürokratisiertvtto free of or from bureaucracy, to debureaucratize* * *ent·bü·ro·kra·ti·sie·ren *vt▪ etw/jdn \entbürokratisieren to free sth/sb of bureaucracy* * *entbürokratisieren v/t deregulate -
15 Ministerialbürokratie
f departmental red tape ( oder bureaucracy)* * * -
16 schwerfällig
I Adj. Person: ponderous, slow; (unbeholfen, auch Bewegung) awkward, clumsy; (langsam, träge) sluggish; fig. Verfahren: cumbersome; Stil: labo(u)red, stodgy umg.; Buch: präd. auch heavy goingII Adv. gehen, sich bewegen: ponderously; (unbeholfen) awkwardly, clumsily; sprechen: ponderously; schwerfällig formuliert ponderously ( oder clumsily) expressed; nur schwerfällig vorankommen make slow and labo(u)red progress* * *klutzy; awkward; hulking; cumbersome; obtuse; laborious; inelegant; lumberingly; laboured; dull; clumsy; bovine; gross; ponderous; unwieldy; labored; stodgy* * *schwer|fäl|lig1. adj(= unbeholfen) Gang, Bewegungen heavy (in one's movements); (= langsam) Verstand slow, ponderous; Stil, Übersetzung ponderous; Verwaltung, Staatsapparat cumbersomeschwérfällig sein (Mensch) — to move heavily
2. advheavily; sprechen ponderously; sich bewegen with difficultydu bewegst dich so schwérfällig — you seem to have so much trouble moving
* * *1) (not clever; not quick at learning: He's particularly slow at arithmetic.) slow2) ((of people, books etc) dull; not lively.) stodgy* * *schwer·fäl·lig<-er, -ste>I. adj1. (ungeschickt) awkward, clumsy2. (umständlich) pedestrian, ponderousII. adv awkwardly, clumsily* * *1.Adjektiv ponderous, heavy <movement, steps>; (fig.) cumbersome <bureaucracy, procedure>; ponderous <style, thinking>2.adverbial ponderously* * *A. adj Person: ponderous, slow; (unbeholfen, auch Bewegung) awkward, clumsy; (langsam, träge) sluggish; fig Verfahren: cumbersome; Stil: labo(u)red, stodgy umg; Buch: präd auch heavy goingschwerfällig formuliert ponderously ( oder clumsily) expressed;nur schwerfällig vorankommen make slow and labo(u)red progress* * *1.Adjektiv ponderous, heavy <movement, steps>; (fig.) cumbersome <bureaucracy, procedure>; ponderous <style, thinking>2.adverbial ponderously* * *adj.bovine adj.clumsy adj.cumbersome adj.dull adj.klutzy* adj.ponderous adj.stodgy adj.unwieldy adj. adv.cumbersomely adv.lumberingly adv.ponderously adv. -
17 Bürokratieabbau
Bürokratieabbau m MGT, POL cutting red tape, cutting of red tape, bureaucracy reduction, streamlining of the bureaucracy -
18 Abbau
Abbau m 1. GEN scaling-down; 2. MGT, PERS cut, cutback, reduction; downsizing (von Personal); 3. WIWI downsizing (von Personal); 4. UMWELT exploitation, degradation (von Regenwäldern, natürlichen Ressourcen); 5. WIWI exploitation (von Mineralien, Kohle); dismantling (von Restriktionen)* * *m 1. < Geschäft> scaling-down; 2. <Mgmnt, Person> cut, cutback, reduction, von Personal downsizing; 3. <Vw> von Personal downsizing; 4. < Umwelt> von Regenwäldern, natürlichen Ressourcen exploitation, degradation; 5. <Vw> von Mineralien, Kohle exploitation, von Restriktionen dismantling* * *Abbau
cutback (US), (einzelner Beamter) dismissal, discharge, rundown, axe, (Beamtenschaft) dismissal, reduction, (Bergwerk) exploitation, exhaustion, working, mining, getting (Br.), (Demontage) disassembly, dismantling, (Herabsetzung) reduction, cut, retrenchment;
• Abbau von Arbeitskräften manpower cut;
• Abbau der Arbeitslosigkeit reduction of unemployment;
• Abbau von Arbeitsplätzen job reductions;
• vorübergehender Abbau der Belegschaft laying off of personnel (US);
• Abbau der Beschränkungen des freien Kapitalverkehrs (EU)dismantling of internal barriers to the free movement of capital (EU);
• Abbau der Bestände stock reduction;
• Abbau von Betriebsanlagen factory removal;
• Abbau von Bürokratie pruning of bureaucracy;
• Abbau größerer Gebiete im Tagebau area stripping (US);
• Abbau der Gehälter reduction of salaries;
• Abbau der Grenzkontrollen und -formalitäten abolition of border controls and formalities;
• Abbau von Handelshemmnissen (Handelsschranken) elimination (reduction, dismantling) of trade barriers;
• Abbau der Investitionstätigkeit cutback in investment;
• schrittweiser Abbau der Kontrollen an den Binnengrenzen gradual removal of controls at internal frontiers;
• Abbau der Kontrollfunktion easing of controls;
• Abbau eines Kreditkontos reduction of a loan account;
• Abbau der Ozonschicht ozone depletion;
• Abbau des Personals retrenchment of employees;
• Abbau der Planwirtschaft decontrol;
• Abbau der Preisüberwachungsvorschriften price decontrol;
• Abbau von Steuervergünstigungen retrenchment of tax privileges;
• Abbau unter Tage underground working;
• Abbau der Überstunden cuts in overtime;
• Abbau von Umweltbelastungen reduction of pressures on the environment;
• Abbau der Zölle tariff reduction;
• Abbau von Zollschranken elimination of customs barriers;
• Abbau der Zwangswirtschaft [gradual] decontrol. -
19 Apparat
Apparat m 1. GEN gadget; 2. IND apparatus; 3. RECHT machinery (Gesetze); 4. WIWI machinery (Verwaltung)* * *m 1. < Geschäft> gadget; 2. < Ind> apparatus; 3. < Recht> Gesetze machinery; 4. <Vw> Verwaltung machinery* * *Apparat
(Ausrüstung) set, equipment, outfit, (Organisation) setup, organization, body, machinery, (pol.) machine (US);
• am Apparat (telecom.) speaking, on hold;
• bürokratischer Apparat red-tapism;
• übermäßig aufgeblähter bürokratischer Apparat overblown bureaucracy;
• gesamter Apparat einer Fabrik manufacturing stock;
• Apparat der Verwaltung administration machinery;
• am Apparat bleiben (telecom.) to hold on (the line);
• über den notwendigen Apparat verfügen to be duly equipped;
• Apparatsperre (telecom.) electronic lock code. -
20 Kartell
Kartell n 1. PERS cartel; 2. RECHT combine; 3. WIWI restrictive practices, cartel* * ** * *Kartell
cartel, industrial combine (monopoly), monopoly agreement (Br.), ring (Br.), trust (US), combination [in restraint of trade] (US);
• ausländisches Kartell foreign cartel;
• horizontales Kartell horizontal combine;
• internationales Kartell international cartel;
• Kartell der Linienfluggesellschaften scheduled carriers’ cartel;
• Kartell höherer Ordnung pool;
• sich einem Kartell anschließen to join a cartel;
• Kartell auflösen to break up a cartel, to split the structure of a cartel;
• einem Kartell beitreten to join a cartel;
• Kartell bilden to pool, to cartelize;
• Kartelle entflechten to decartelize;
• den Zwangsbestimmungen eines Kartells unterwerfen to cartelize;
• Kartell vergrößern to expand a cartel;
• zu einem Kartell zwingen (zusammenfassen) to cartelize;
• Kartellabkommen Kartellabkommen, Kartellabmachung, Kartellabspracherestrictive trading agreement (Br.), pooling agreement (contract) in restraint of trade (US), cartel agreement (negotiations);
• Kartellabmachung Kartellabkommen, Kartellabmachung, Kartellabspracherestrictive trading agreement (Br.), pooling agreement (contract) in restraint of trade (US), cartel agreement (negotiations);
• Kartellabsprache Kartellabkommen, Kartellabmachung, Kartellabspracherestrictive trading agreement (Br.), pooling agreement (contract) in restraint of trade (US), cartel agreement (negotiations);
• Kartellabteilung antitrust division (US);
• Kartellamt cartel office, Monopolies and Merger Commission (MCR) (Br.), Registrar of Restrictive Trade Practices (Br.), Registrar of Restrictive Trading Agreements (Br.), Federal Trade Commission (FTC) (US), Antitrust Division (US);
• Kartellamtsbehörde Office of Fair Trading (OFT);
• Kartellamtsbestimmungen verletzen to violate the antitrust statutes (US);
• Kartellamtsleiter director-general of fair trading (Br.);
• Kartellangelegenheit cartel matter;
• Kartellanhänger cartelist, (pl.) pro-cartel people;
• Kartellanteile cartel (pool) interests;
• Kartellantrag application for a cartel;
• Kartellanwalt antitrust lawyer (US);
• Kartellauffassungen ideas in respect of monopolies;
• Kartellauflösung cartel relinquishment;
• Kartellaufsicht supervision of cartels, cartel control;
• Kartellaufsichtsamt Monopolies and Mergers Commission (MMC) (Br.), monopoly commissioner (Br.);
• Kartellausschuss cartel bureau, Antitrust Committee (US);
• Kartellbehörde Antitrust Division (US), Registrar of Restrictive Trade Practices (Br.), Office for Fair Trading (Br.), cartel office (Br.);
• Kartellbeseitigung cartel relinquishment;
• Kartellbestimmungen cartel regulations, antitrust provisions (US);
• Kartellbestimmungen verletzen to violate the antitrust statutes (US);
• Kartellbeteiligung cartel participation;
• Kartellbeziehungen cartel relationship;
• Kartellbildung formation of cartels;
• Kartellbrecher trust buster (US sl.);
• Kartellbürokratie cartel bureaucracy;
• Kartellduldung tolerance of cartels;
• Kartellentflechtung cartel dispersal, decartelization;
• Kartellentflechtungsbehörde decartelization agency;
• Kartellerzeugnis cartelized product;
• Kartell experte, Kartellfachmann antitrust specialist (expert) (US).
См. также в других словарях:
Bureaucracy — is the structure and set of regulations in place to control activity, usually in large organizations and government. As opposed to adhocracy, it is represented by standardized procedure (rule following) that dictates the execution of most or all… … Wikipedia
bureaucracy — bu‧reauc‧ra‧cy [bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi ǁ bjʊˈrɑː ] noun bureaucracies PLURALFORM 1. [countable] a system of government that uses a large number of departments and officials: • a powerful centralized bureaucracy 2. [uncountable] disapproving all the… … Financial and business terms
Bureaucracy — ist ein Textadventure von Infocom aus dem Jahr 1987, das u. a. von Douglas Adams geschrieben wurde. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Handlung 2 Beilagen 3 Anmerkungen 4 Literatur … Deutsch Wikipedia
bureaucracy — I noun administration, agency, authorities, delegated authority, departmentalization, governance, government, government by bureaus, government office, governmental procedure, governmental system for decision making, inflexible routine,… … Law dictionary
bureaucracy — 1818, from Fr. bureaucratie, from bureau office, lit. desk (see BUREAU (Cf. bureau)) + Gk. suffix kratia denoting power of; coined by Fr. economist Jean Claude Marie Vincent de Gournay (1712 1759) on model of democratie, aristocratie. That vast… … Etymology dictionary
Bureaucracy — Bu*reau cra*cy, n. [Bureau + Gr. ? to be strong, to govern, ? strength: cf. F. bureaucratie.] 1. A system of carrying on the business of government by means of departments or bureaus, each under the control of a chief, in contradiction to a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
bureaucracy — [n] system which controls organization administration, authority, beadledom*, city hall*, civil service, directorate, government, management, ministry, officialdom, officials, powers that be*, red tape*, regulatory commission, the Establishment* … New thesaurus
bureaucracy — ► NOUN (pl. bureaucracies) 1) a system of government in which most decisions are taken by state officials rather than by elected representatives. 2) excessively complicated administrative procedure. DERIVATIVES bureaucratization (also… … English terms dictionary
bureaucracy — [byoo rä′krə sē, byo͞orä′krə sē] n. pl. bureaucracies [Fr bureaucratie < BUREAU + cratie, CRACY] 1. the administration of government through departments and subdivisions managed by sets of appointed officials following an inflexible routine 2 … English World dictionary
bureaucracy — /byoo rok reuh see/, n., pl. bureaucracies. 1. government by many bureaus, administrators, and petty officials. 2. the body of officials and administrators, esp. of a government or government department. 3. excessive multiplication of, and… … Universalium
bureaucracy — A body of administrative officials, and the procedures and tasks involved in a particular system of administration, for example a state or formal organization. Max Weber did not invent the concept of bureaucracy (the term was coined in France at… … Dictionary of sociology