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Burden

  • 1 Burden

    subs.
    P. and V. ἄχθος, τό, Ar. and V. βάρος, τό, V. βρῖθος, τό, φόρημα, τό, Ar. and P. φορτίον, τό.
    Burden carried in the arms: V. βάσταγμα, τό.
    Used of a person: P. and V. ἄχθος, τό, V. βάρος, τό, ἐφολκίς, ἡ.
    met., of anything that gives trouble: Ar. and P. φορτίον, τό, V. ἄχθος, τό, βάρος, τό, φόρτος. ὁ.
    Hindrance: P. ἐμπόδισμα, τό.
    The burden of sickness: V. τοὐπίσαγμα τοῦ νοσήματος (Soph., Phil. 755).
    Freight ( of a ship): P. and V. γόμος, ὁ; see Freight.
    A ship of six hundred talents burden: P. πλοῖον εἰς πεντακόσια τάλαντα ἄγον μέτρα (Thuc. 4, 118).
    The clerk of the city came forward and read the Athenians ( the letter), the burden of which was as follows: P. ὁ γραμματεὺς τῆς πόλεως παρελθὼν ἀνέγνω, τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις (τὴν ἐπιστολὴν) δηλοῦσαν τοιάδε (Thuc. 7, 10).
    Beast of burden: see under Beast.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    P. and V. βαρύνειν.
    Load ( a ship): P. and V. γεμίζειν.
    met.: see Distress.
    Burdened with: V. σεσαγμένος (gen.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Burden

  • 2 burden

    ['bə:dn] 1. noun
    1) (something to be carried: He carried a heavy burden up the hill; The ox is sometimes a beast of burden (= an animal that carries things).) φορτίο
    2) (something difficult to carry or withstand: the burden of taxation.) βάρος
    2. verb
    (to put a responsibility etc on (someone): burdened with cares.) (επι)φορτώνω, βαρύνω

    English-Greek dictionary > burden

  • 3 burden

    1) βάρος
    2) ζαλίκι
    3) φορτίο
    4) φορτώνω

    English-Greek new dictionary > burden

  • 4 Cumbrance

    subs.
    Burden: P. and V. ἄχθος, τό, Ar. and V. βάρος, τό, V. βρῖθος, τό, φόρημα, τό, Ar. and P. φορτίον, τό. Used of a person: P. and V. ἄχθος, τό, V. βάρος, τό, ἐφολκίς, ἡ.
    met., of anything that gives trouble: Ar. and P. φορτίον, τό, V. ἄχθος, τό, βάρος, τό, φόρτος, ὁ; see Burden.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Cumbrance

  • 5 Encumbrance

    subs.
    Burden: P. and V. ἄχθος, τό, Ar. and V. βάρος, τό, V. βρῖθος, τό, φόρημα, τό; see Burden.
    Hindrance: P. ἐμπόδισμα, τό.
    Used of a person: P. and V. ἄχθος, τό. V. βάρος, τό, ἐφολκίς, ἡ.
    met., of anything that gives trouble. Ar. and P. φορτίον, τό, V. ἄχθος, τό, βάρος. τό, φόρτος, ὁ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Encumbrance

  • 6 Load

    v. trans.
    Fill: P. and V. γεμίζειν; see Fill.
    Burden: P. and V. βαρύνειν.
    Be loaded: also V. βρίθεσθαι.
    Be loaded with: P. and V. γέμειν (gen.).
    A weight enough to load three waggons: V. τρισσῶν ἁμαξῶν ὡς ἀγώγιμον βάρος (Eur., Cycl. 385).
    Loaded with money: P. πλήρης ἀργυρίου.
    met., load with honours: P. and V. τιμαῖς αὐξάνειν, τιμαῖς αὔξειν.
    Load with reproaches: P. ὀνείδεσι περιβάλλειν (Dem. 740). V. ἀράσσειν ὀνείδεσι; see Reproach, Abuse.
    Distress: P. and V. πιέζειν.
    Be distressed: also P. and V. βαρύνεσθαι.
    ——————
    subs.
    P. and V. ἄχθος, τό, Ar. and V. βάρος, τό, V. βρῖθος, τό, φόρημα, τό, Ar. and P. φορτίον, τό.
    Anything that gives trouble: Ar. and P. φορτίον, τό, V. ἄχθος, τό, βάρος, τό, φόρτος, ὁ; see Burden.
    Freight: P. and V. γόμος, ὁ; see Freight.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Load

  • 7 Package

    subs.
    Burden: Ar. and P. φορτίον, τό; see Burden.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Package

  • 8 land with

    (to burden (someone) with (an unpleasant task): She was landed with the job of telling him the bad news.) αναθέτω δυσάρεστη εργασία, `φορτώνω`

    English-Greek dictionary > land with

  • 9 massive

    ['mæsiv]
    (huge or heavy: a massive building; a massive burden of taxation.) ογκώδης
    - massiveness

    English-Greek dictionary > massive

  • 10 millstone

    1) (one of the two large, heavy stones used in an old-fashioned mill for grinding grain.) μυλόπετρα
    2) ((usually with round one's/the neck) something that is a heavy burden or responsibility, and prevents easy progress: He regarded his brother as a millstone round his neck.) βάρος

    English-Greek dictionary > millstone

  • 11 relieve

    [-v]
    1) (to lessen or stop (pain, worry etc): The doctor gave him some drugs to relieve the pain; to relieve the hardship of the refugees.) ανακουφίζω
    2) (to take over a job or task from: You guard the door first, and I'll relieve you in two hours.) αντικαθιστώ
    3) (to dismiss (a person) from his job or position: He was relieved of his post/duties.) απαλλάσσω
    4) (to take (something heavy, difficult etc) from someone: May I relieve you of that heavy case?; The new gardener relieved the old man of the burden of cutting the grass.) ξαλαφρώνω, απαλλάσσω
    5) (to come to the help of (a town etc which is under siege or attack).) βοηθώ, ενισχύω

    English-Greek dictionary > relieve

  • 12 tax

    [tæks] 1. noun
    1) (money, eg a percentage of a person's income or of the price of goods etc taken by the government to help pay for the running of the state: income tax; a tax on tobacco.) φόρος
    2) (a strain or burden: The continual noise was a tax on her nerves.) δοκιμασία
    2. verb
    1) (to make (a person) pay (a) tax; to put a tax on (goods etc): He is taxed on his income; Alcohol is taxed.) φορολογώ
    2) (to put a strain on: Don't tax your strength!) ζορίζω
    •
    - taxation
    - taxing
    - tax-free
    - taxpayer
    - tax someone with
    - tax with

    English-Greek dictionary > tax

  • 13 weigh

    [wei] 1. verb
    1) (to find the heaviness of (something) by placing it on a scale: He weighed himself on the bathroom scales; You must have your luggage weighed at the airport.) ζυγίζω
    2) (to be equal to in heaviness: This parcel weighs one kilo; How much / What does this box weigh?) ζυγίζω, έχω βάρος...
    3) (to be a heavy burden to: She was weighed down with two large suitcases.) με βαραίνει
    •
    2. verb
    1) (to attach, or add, a weight or weights to: The plane is weighted at the nose so that it balances correctly in flight.) προσθέτω βάρος
    2) (to hold down by attaching weights: They weighted the balloon to prevent it from flying away.) βαραίνω, προσθέτω βάρος
    •
    - weightlessness
    - weighty
    - weightily
    - weightiness
    - weighing-machine
    - weightlifting
    - weigh anchor
    - weigh in
    - weigh out
    - weigh up

    English-Greek dictionary > weigh

  • 14 weight

    [weit]
    1) (the amount which a person or thing weighs: He's put on a lot of weight (= got much fatter) over the years.) βάρος
    2) (a piece of metal etc of a standard weight: seven-pound weight.) βαρίδι, ζύγι
    3) (a heavy object, especially one for lifting as a sport: He lifts weights to develop his muscles.) βάρος, βαρίδι
    4) (burden; load: You have taken a weight off my mind.) βάρος, έγνοια
    5) (importance: Her opinion carries a lot of weight.) βαρύτητα, κύρος, σημασία

    English-Greek dictionary > weight

  • 15 Bale

    subs.
    Bundle: Ar. and P. φορτίον; see Burden.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Bale

  • 16 Beast

    subs.
    Animal: P. and V. ζῷον, τό, θρέμμα, τό (Plat.).
    Wild beast: P. and V. θήρ, ὁ, Ar. and P. θηρίον, τό, Ar. and V. κνώδαλον, τό, V. δάκος, τό.
    Beast of burden: P. ὑποζύγιον, τό.
    Head of cattle: P. and V. βόσκημα, τό (Plat.), Ar. and V. βοτόν, τό, P. κτῆνος τό (Xen.).
    Of a person: Ar. and P. θηρίον, τό.
    Of wild beasts, adj.: P. and V. θήρειος.
    Haunted by beasts, adj.: V. ἔνθηρος.
    Turn into a beast, v. intrans.; V. ἐκθηριοῦσθαι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Beast

  • 17 Bundle

    subs.
    Of wood: P. and V. φάκελος, ὁ (Eur., Cycl. 242).
    Pack, subs.: Ar. and P. σκεύη, τά; see Burden.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Bundle

  • 18 Encumber

    v. trans.
    Hinder: P. and V. ἐμποδίζειν.
    Trouble, weigh down: P. and V. πιέζειν.
    Be encumbered: alsc P. and V. βαρύνεσθαι; see Burden.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Encumber

  • 19 Incubus

    subs.
    P. and V. ἄχθος, τό, Ar. and V. βάρος, τό, V. ἐφολκίς, ἡ; see Burden.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Incubus

  • 20 Oppression

    subs.
    Weight, burden. met., V. βάρος, τό.
    Injustice: P. and V. ἀδικία, ἡ.
    Melancholy: P. and V. ἀθυμία, ἡ, δυσθυμία, ἡ (Plat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Oppression

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См. также в других словарях:

  • burden — bur·den n 1: something that is a duty, obligation, or responsibility the prosecution has the burden of proving every element of the offense the statute imposes undue burden s burden of pleading the necessary elements 2 …   Law dictionary

  • burden — bur‧den [ˈbɜːdn ǁ ˈbɜːrdn] noun [countable] 1. something that causes people a lot of difficulty or worry: • In less prosperous areas the taxes were, for many, such a burden that they lived in poverty. 2. particular costs such as taxes or interest …   Financial and business terms

  • Burden — Bur den (b[^u] d n), n. [Written also burthen.] [OE. burden, burthen, birthen, birden, AS. byr[eth]en; akin to Icel. byr[eth]i, Dan. byrde, Sw. b[ o]rda, G. b[ u]rde, OHG. burdi, Goth. ba[ u]r[thorn]ei, fr. the root of E. bear, AS. beran, Goth.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Burden — ist der Name mehrerer Personen: Chris Burden (* 1946), US amerikanischer Künstler Hugh Burden (1913–1985), britischer Schauspieler und Dramatiker Jane Burden (1839–1914), Modell und Muse der Präraffaeliten Burden ist außerdem der Name mehrerer… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • burden — n *load, cargo, freight, lading burden vb Burden, encumber, cumber, weigh, weight, load, lade, tax, charge, saddle are comparable when they mean to lay a heavy load upon or to lie like a heavy load upon a person or thing. Burden implies the… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Burden — Bur den, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Burdened}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Burdening}.] 1. To encumber with weight (literal or figurative); to lay a heavy load upon; to load. [1913 Webster] I mean not that other men be eased, and ye burdened. 2 Cor. viii. 13.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • burden — burden1 [bʉrd′ n] n. [ME birthen < OE byrthen, akin to ON byrthr, a load: for IE base see BEAR1] 1. anything that is carried; load 2. anything one has to bear or put up with; heavy load, as of work, duty, responsibility, or sorrow 3. the… …   English World dictionary

  • Burden — Bur den (b[^u]r d n), n. [OE. burdoun the bass in music, F. bourdon; cf. LL. burdo drone, a long organ pipe, a staff, a mule. Prob. of imitative origin. Cf. {Bourdon}.] 1. The verse repeated in a song, or the return of the theme at the end of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Burden — Burden, KS U.S. city in Kansas Population (2000): 564 Housing Units (2000): 236 Land area (2000): 0.526134 sq. miles (1.362682 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.009121 sq. miles (0.023623 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.535255 sq. miles (1.386305 sq. km) …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Burden, KS — U.S. city in Kansas Population (2000): 564 Housing Units (2000): 236 Land area (2000): 0.526134 sq. miles (1.362682 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.009121 sq. miles (0.023623 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.535255 sq. miles (1.386305 sq. km) FIPS code …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • burden — ► NOUN 1) a heavy load. 2) a cause of hardship, worry, or grief. 3) the main responsibility for a task. 4) the main theme of a speech, book, or argument. 5) a ship s carrying capacity. ► VERB 1) load heavily …   English terms dictionary

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