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Boninite — is a mafic extrusive rock high in both magnesium and silica, formed in fore arc environments, typically during the early stages of subduction. The rock is named for its occurrence in the Izu Bonin arc south of Japan. It is characterized by… … Wikipedia
Boninite — La boninite est une roche mafique extrusive riche en magnésium et en silice. Son nom provient de l arc volcanique de l archipel d Ogasawara, anciennement appelé les îles Bonin, où on en trouve un gisement. La boninite est d abord observée dans… … Wikipédia en Français
Boninit — ist ein mafisches vulkanisches Gestein, das als primitiver Andesit angesehen wird. Es tritt als extrusives Gestein mit hohem Gehalt an Magnesium und Silizium in Forearc Becken auf, typischerweise in den Frühstadien von Subduktionsprozessen.… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Isua greenstone belt — The Isua greenstone belt is an Archean greenstone belt in southwestern Greenland dated at 3.8 3.7 Ga and contains the oldest known, well preserved, metavolcanic (metamorphosed mafic volcanic), metasedimentary and sedimentary rocks on Earth. It… … Wikipedia
Lava — flow redirects here. For the programming anti pattern, see Lava flow (programming). For other uses, see Lava (disambiguation) … Wikipedia
Basalt — For the World War II raid, see Operation Basalt. For the cities, see Basalt, Colorado and Basalt, Idaho. Basalt Igneous Rock Composition … Wikipedia
List of rock types — This page is intended as a list of all rock types. NOTOC A : Amphibolite: Andesite: Anorthosite : Anthracite: Aplite: Argillite: Arkose B : Banded iron formation: Basalt: Basanite: Blueschist: Boninite: Breccia C : Carbonatite: Cataclasite: Chalk … Wikipedia
Bonin Islands — Ogasawara Islands * UNESCO World Heritage Site Country Japan Type Natural Criteria ix … Wikipedia
Ultramafic rock — Ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks are igneous and meta igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark… … Wikipedia
Komatiite — Komatiites are ultramafic mantle derived volcanic rocks. They have low SiO2, low K2O, low Al2O3, and high to extremely high MgO. They were named for their type locality along the Komati River in South Africa. True komatiites are very rare and… … Wikipedia
Geology of Australia — Australia is a continent situated on the Indo Australian Plate.The geology of Australia includes virtually all known rock types and from all geological time periods spanning over 3.8 billion years of the Earth s history. ComponentsAustralia s… … Wikipedia