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Atharvaveda

  • 1 Atharvaveda

    Религия: сборник древнеиндийских религиозных гимнов, (Collection of hymns and incantations that forms part of the ancient sacred literature of India known as the Vedas) "Атхарваведа"

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Atharvaveda

  • 2 Atharvaveda (Collection of hymns and incantations that forms part of the ancient sacred literature of India known as the Vedas)

    Религия: "Атхарваведа"

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Atharvaveda (Collection of hymns and incantations that forms part of the ancient sacred literature of India known as the Vedas)

  • 3 Gopatha Brahmana (The comparatively late Brahmana belonging to the Atharvaveda. Relating only secondarily to the Brahmanas, it is in part concerned with the role played by the priest who supervised the sacrifice)

    Религия: "Гопата брахмана"

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gopatha Brahmana (The comparatively late Brahmana belonging to the Atharvaveda. Relating only secondarily to the Brahmanas, it is in part concerned with the role played by the priest who supervised the sacrifice)

  • 4 Vedas (The four canonical collections of hymns, prayers, and liturgical formulas that comprise the earliest Hindu sacred writings - the Rigveda, the Samaveda, the Yajurveda, and the Atharvaveda)

    Религия: Веды

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Vedas (The four canonical collections of hymns, prayers, and liturgical formulas that comprise the earliest Hindu sacred writings - the Rigveda, the Samaveda, the Yajurveda, and the Atharvaveda)

  • 5 आथर्वण _ātharvaṇa

    आथर्वण a. (
    -णी f.) [अथर्वणा मुनिना दृष्टः वेदः अण् आथर्वणः तमधीते वेत्ति वा अण् P.IV.3.133] Originating from, relating or belonging to, the Atharvaveda or the Athrvans; अग्नौ साक्षिण्याथर्वणेन विधिना Dk; आथर्वण- स्तीव्र इवाभिचारः Mv.1.62.
    -णः 1 A Brāhmaṇa knowing or studying the Atharvaveda.
    -2 A descendant of Atharvan; इदं वै तन्मधु दध्यङ्ङार्थवणो$श्विभ्यामुवाच Bṛi. Up.2.5.16.
    -3 A priest whose ritual is comprised in the Atharvaveda.
    -4 The Atharvaveda itself (अथर्वणां समूहः).
    -5 A housepriest.
    -णम् 1 A private room in which the sacrificer is informed of the happy event of the sacrifice by the officiating Brāhmaṇa.
    -2 The black art, magic (जारणमारण).
    -शिरस् n. N. of an Upaniṣad belonging to the Atharvaveda.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > आथर्वण _ātharvaṇa

  • 6 अङ्गिरः _aṅgirḥ _अङ्गिरस् _aṅgiras

    अङ्गिरः अङ्गिरस् m. [अङ्गति-अङ्ग् गतौ असि इरुट्; Uṇ 4. 235; according to Ait. Br. अङ्गिरस् is from अङ्गार; ये अङ्गारा आसंस्ते$ङ्गिरसो$भवन्; so Nir.; अङ्गारेषु यो बभूव सो$ङ्गिराः] N. of a celebrated sage to whom many hymns of the Rigveda (ix) are ascribed. Etymologically Aṅgira is connected with the word Agni and is often regarded as its synonym (शिवो भव प्रजाभ्यो मानुषीभ्यस्त्व- मङ्गिरः; अङ्गिरोभिः ऋषिभिः संपादितत्वात् अङ्गसौष्ठवाद्वा अङ्गिरा अग्निरूपः) According to Bhārata he was son of Agni. When Agni began to practise penance, Aṅgiras him- self became Agni and surpassed him in power and lustre, seeing which Agni came to the sage and said:- निक्षिपाम्यहमग्नित्वं त्वमग्निः प्रथमो भव । भविष्यामि द्वितीयो$हं प्राजा- पत्यक एव च ॥ Aṅgiras said:- कुरु पुण्यं प्रजासर्गं भवाग्निस्तिमि- रापहः । मां च देव कुरुष्वाग्ने प्रथमं पुत्रमञ्जसा ॥ तत्श्रुत्वाङ्गिरसो वाक्यं जातवेदास्तथा$करोत्. He was one of the 1 mind-born sons of Brahmā. His wife was Śraddhā, daughter of Kardama and bore him three sons, Bṛhaspati, Uta- thya and Saṁvarta, and 4 daughters Kuhū, Sinīvālī, Rākā and Anumati. The Matsya Purāṇa says that Aṅgiras was one of the three sages produced from the sacrifice of Varuṇa and that he was adopted by Agni as his son and acted for some time as his regent. Another account, however, makes him father of Agni. He was one of the seven great sages and also one of the 1 Prajāpatis or progenitors of mankind. In latter times Aṅgiras was one of the inspired lawgivers, and also a writer on Astronomy. As an astronomical personification he is Bṛhaspati, regent of Jupiter or Jupiter itself. शिष्यैरुपेता आजग्मु: कश्यपाङ्गिरसादयः (Bhāg. 1.9.8.) He is also regarded as the priest of the gods and the lord of sacrifices. Besides Śraddhā his wives were Smṛti, two daughters of Maitreya, some daughters of Dakṣa, Svadhā and Satī. He is also regarded as teacher of Brahmavidyā. The Vedic hymns are also said to be his daughters. According to the Bhāgavata Purāṇa, Aṅgiras begot sons possessing Brahmanical glory on the wife of Rāthītara, a Kṣatriya who was childless and these persons were afterwards called descendants of Aṅgiras. The prin- cipal authors of vedic hymns in the family of Aṅgi- ras were 33. His family has three distinct branches केवलाङ्गिरस, गौतमाङ्गिरस and भारद्वाजाङ्गिरस each branch having a number of subdivisions. - (pl.)
    1 Descendants of Aṅgiras, [Aṅgiras being father of Agni they are considered as descendants of Agni himself who is called the first of the Aṅgirasas. Like Aṅgiras they occur in hymns addressed to luminous objects, and at a later period they became for the most part personi- fications of light, of luminous bodies, of divisions of time, celestial phenomena and fires adapted to pecu- liar occasions, as the full moon and change of the moon, or to particular rites, as the अश्वमेध, राजसूय &c.]
    -2 Hymns of the Atharvaveda.
    -3 Priests, who, by using magical formulas of the Atharvaveda, pro- tect the sacrifice against the effects of inauspicious accidents.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अङ्गिरः _aṅgirḥ _अङ्गिरस् _aṅgiras

  • 7 अथर्वन् _atharvan

    अथर्वन् m. [अथ-ऋ-वनिप् शकन्ध्वादि˚ Tv.; probably connected with some word like athar fire]
    1 A priest who has to worship fire and Soma.
    -2 A Brāhmaṇa.
    -3 N. of the priest who is said to have first brought down fire from the heaven, offered Soma and recited prayers. [He is represented as the eldest son of Brahmā sprung from his mouth; as a Prajāpati appointed by Brahmā to create and protect sub- ordinate beings, who first learnt from Brahmā and then taught the Brahmavidyā and is considered to be the author of the Veda called after him. His wife was Śānti, daughter of Kardama Prajāpati. He had also another wife called Chitti; he is also consi- dered identical with Aṅgiras and father of Agni.]
    -4 Epithet of Śiva, Vasiṣṭha. वृतपदपङ्क्तिरथर्वणेव वेदः Kir. 1.1. -(pl.) Descendants of Atharvan; hymns of this Veda; जिष्णुं जैत्रैरथर्वभिः R.17.13.
    -र्वा-र्व m. n., ˚वेदः The Atharvaveda, regarded as the fourth Veda. [It contains many forms of imprecations for the destruction of enemies and also contains a great number of prayers for safety and averting mishaps, evils, sins or calamities, and a number of hymns, as in the other Vedas, addressed to the gods with prayers to be used at religious and solemn rites; cf. Mv.2.24. मूर्तिमभिरामघोरां बिभ्रदिवाथर्वणो निगमः. It has nine Śākhās and five Kalpas, and is comprised in 2 Kāṇḍas. The most important Brāhmaṇa belonging to this Veda is the Gopatha - Brāhmaṇa, and the Upaniṣads pertaining to it are stated to be 52, or, according to another account 31.] [cf. Zend atharvan, Pers. áturbán.]
    -Comp. -अधिपः N. of बुध Mercury (सामवेदाधिपो भौमः शशिजो$- थर्ववेदराट्).
    -निधिः, -विढ् m. receptacle of the (know- ledge of) Atharvaveda, or conversant with it; गुरुणा- $थर्वविदा कृतक्रियः R.8.4.1.59; (अथर्वविधिपदेन दुरितोपशमन- निमित्तशान्तिकपौष्टिकप्रवीणत्वं पौरोहित्यो चितत्वं द्योत्यते Malli.)
    -भूताः (pl.) those who have become Atharvans, Names of the 12 Maharṣis.
    -शिखा, -शिरस् n. (अथर्वणो वेदस्य शिखा शिर इव वा ब्रह्मविद्याप्रतिपादकत्वेन श्रेष्ठत्वात्) N. of an Upaniṣad dealing with Brahmavidyā. अथर्वशिरसो$ध्येता ब्रह्मचारी यतव्रतः Mb.13.9.29.
    -संहिता A text of collection of hymns of अथर्ववेद. अथर्वसंहितायाजी विदधे विधिवद्धुतम् Bm.1.869.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अथर्वन् _atharvan

  • 8 Gopatha Brahmana

    Религия: прозаическое дополнение к "Атхарваведе", (The comparatively late Brahmana belonging to the Atharvaveda. Relating only secondarily to the Brahmanas, it is in part concerned with the role played by the priest who supervised the sacrifice) "Гопата брахмана"

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Gopatha Brahmana

  • 9 Атхарваведа

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Атхарваведа

  • 10 Гопата брахмана

    Religion: Gopatha Brahmana (The comparatively late Brahmana belonging to the Atharvaveda. Relating only secondarily to the Brahmanas, it is in part concerned with the role played by the priest who supervised the sacrifice)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Гопата брахмана

  • 11 Веды

    Religion: Vedas (The four canonical collections of hymns, prayers, and liturgical formulas that comprise the earliest Hindu sacred writings - the Rigveda, the Samaveda, the Yajurveda, and the Atharvaveda)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Веды

  • 12 веды

    Religion: Vedas (The four canonical collections of hymns, prayers, and liturgical formulas that comprise the earliest Hindu sacred writings - the Rigveda, the Samaveda, the Yajurveda, and the Atharvaveda)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > веды

  • 13 сборник древнеиндийских религиозных гимнов

    Religion: Atharvaveda

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > сборник древнеиндийских религиозных гимнов

  • 14 Vedas

    Религия: (The four canonical collections of hymns, prayers, and liturgical formulas that comprise the earliest Hindu sacred writings - the Rigveda, the Samaveda, the Yajurveda, and the Atharvaveda) Веды

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Vedas

  • 15 अथर्वणः _atharvaṇḥ

    अथर्वणः [अथर्वा तदुक्तविद्या अस्त्यस्य ज्ञातृत्वात् अच् न टीलोपः]
    1 Śiva.
    -2 N. of the Atharvaveda, See below.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अथर्वणः _atharvaṇḥ

  • 16 अथर्वाङ्गिरस् _atharvāṅgiras

    अथर्वाङ्गिरस् m. A member of the class of this name. -(pl.)
    1 Descendants of Atharvan and of Aṅgiras.
    -2 Names of the hymns of the Atharvaveda; दण्डनीत्यां च कुशलमथर्वाङ्गिरसे तथा Y.1.313.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अथर्वाङ्गिरस् _atharvāṅgiras

  • 17 अथर्वाणम् _atharvāṇam

    अथर्वाणम् Ritual of the Atharvaveda.
    -णः, -˚विद् One studying or versed in this Veda or the ritual.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अथर्वाणम् _atharvāṇam

  • 18 अद्भुतः _adbhutḥ

    अद्भुतः a. [Uṇ.5.1 अदि भुवो डुतच्; according to Nir. न भूतम् 'the like of which did not take place before.]
    1 Wonderful, marvellous; ˚कर्मन् of wonderful deeds; ˚गन्ध having wonderful smell; ˚दर्शन, ˚रूप; prodigious; extraordinary, transcendental, supernatural.
    -2 Ved. Unobserved, invisible (opp. दृश्य).
    -तम् 1 A wonder, a wonderful thing or occurrence, a prodigy, miracle; देव अद्भुतं खलु संवृत्तम् Ś.5 a wonderful or unexpected occurrence; आकालिकमनध्यायं विद्यात्सर्वाद्भुतेषु च Ms.4. 118.
    -2 Surprise, astonishment, wonder (m.) also; ˚उद्भ्रान्तदेवासुराणि विक्रान्तचरितानि U.6 lost in wonder.
    -3 One of the five proportions of the measurement of height; in this measurement height is twice the breadth; हीनं तु द्वयं तद्द्विगुणं चाद्भुतं कथितम् Māna.11.2. 23.
    -तः 1 One of the 8 or 9 Rasas, the marvellous senti- ment; जगति जनितात्यद्भुतरसः U.3.44.
    -2 N. of the Indra of the 9th Manvantara.
    -Comp. -उत्तरकाण्डम् N. of a work, an appendix to or imitation of the Rāmāyaṇa.
    -एनस् a. Ved. in whom no sin is visible.
    -धर्मः a system of prodigies.
    -ब्राह्मणम् N. of a portion of a Brāhmaṇa belonging to the Sāmaveda.
    -रामायणम् N. of a work ascribed to Vālmīki.
    -शान्तिः f. N. of the Sixtyseventh Pariśiṣṭa of the Atharvaveda.
    -संकाश a. resembling a marvel; so ˚उपम.
    -सारः the wonderful resin (of the खदिर or Catechu plant) (Mar. खैराची राळ); Mimosa Catechu.
    -स्वन a. having a wonderful sound. (
    -नः) N. of Śiva.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अद्भुतः _adbhutḥ

  • 19 अनुलोम _anulōma

    अनुलोम a. [अनुगतः लोम P.V.4.75.]
    1 'With the hair', regular, in natural order, successive (opp. प्रतिलोम); hence favourable, agreeable; ˚सुखो वायु- रनुसारयतीव माम् Rām.; त्रिरेनामनुलोमामनुमार्ष्टि Śat. Br.; °reeकृष्टं क्षेत्रं प्रतिलोमं कर्षति Sk. ploughed in the regular direction.
    -2 Mixed as a tribe.
    -मा A woman of the lower caste than that of the man's whom she marries; सकामास्वनु- लोमासु न दोषस्त्वन्यथा दमः Y.2.288.
    -मम् adv. In regular or natural order; प्रतिलोममालिम्पेन्नानुलोमम् Suśr.
    -माः (pl.) Mixed castes.
    -Comp. -अय a. having fortune favourable.
    -अर्थ a. speaking in favour of; जडानप्यनु- लोमार्थान् प्रवाचः कृतिनां गिरः Śi.2.25.
    -कल्पः the thirty-fourth of the Atharvaveda Pariśiṣṭas.
    - a. straight going; प्रदक्षिणा ग्रहाश्चापि भविष्यन्त्यनुलोमगाः Mb.3.19.92.
    -ज, -जन्मन् a. born in due gradation, offspring of a mother inferior in caste to the father; said of the mixed tribes; संकीर्णयोनयो ये तु प्रतिलोमानुलोमजाः Ms.1.25; Y.1.95.
    -परिणीत a. married in regular gradation.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अनुलोम _anulōma

  • 20 अभिचारः _abhicārḥ

    अभिचारः 1 Exorcising, enchanting, employment of magical spells for malevolent purposes; magic itself (being regarded as one of the Upapātakas or minor sins); दिग्गजैर्दन्दशूकैश्च अभिचारावपातनैः Bhāg 7.5.43; अभिचारेषु सर्वेषु कर्तव्यो द्विशतो दमः Ms.9.29;11.63.197; K.19; ब्रह्मद्विषो ह्येष निहन्ति सर्वानाथर्वणस्तीव्र इवाभिचारः Mv. 1.62.
    -2 Killing गतः क्रियां मन्त्र इवाभिचारिकीम् Ki 3.56.
    -Comp. -कल्पः N. of a work on incantations regarded as part of the Atharvaveda.
    -ज्वरः a fever caused by magical spells.
    -मन्त्रः a magical formula, an incantation or formula for working a charm; स्फुटमिद- मभिचारमन्य एक Śi.7.58.
    -यज्ञः, होमः a sacrifice made for magical purposes.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अभिचारः _abhicārḥ

См. также в других словарях:

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  • Atharvaveda —       collection of hymns and incantations that forms part of the ancient sacred literature of India known as the Vedas. See Veda. * * * …   Universalium

  • Atharvaveda — noun A sacred text of Hinduism, and one of the four Vedas, often called the fourth Veda …   Wiktionary

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