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1 אסמכתא
אַסְמַכְתָּאf. (סְמַךְ) 1) support, reliance. Keth.67a אסמכתייהו אארעא הוא their reliance rests on the landed property. 2) Scriptural text used as a support for a rabbinical enactment, intimation ( אסמכוה אקרא ‘they leaned their enactment against a Bible text). Ḥull.64b מדרבנן וקרא א׳ בעלמא it is actually a rabbinical law, and the Bible text (quoted) is a mere support or mnemotechnical aid. Ib. 77a; a. fr. 3) (law) Asmakhta ( surety), a promise to submit to a forfeiture of pledged property ( or equivalent) without having received a sufficient consideration; collateral security with the condition of forfeiture beyond the amount to be secured; e. g. A pays a portion of his indebtedness to B, leaving the bill of debt as a security in the hands of a third party, and agreeing to pay the full amount on the bill, if, at a stipulated time, he should fail to pay the due balance. B. Bath. 168a א׳ לא קניא asmakhta does not purchase, gives no title, i. e. gives the claimant no rights (because the law presumes that he who made such a promise, could not have meant it seriously but had in view only to give his transaction the character of good faith and solemnity); ibid. א׳ קניא asm. is a valid legal transfer of property. B. Mets.66a; 73b. Ned.27b; a. e.Snh.24b applied to forfeiture of stake in gambling (inasmuch as it makes the gambler an immoral person disqualified for witness or judge in court). -
2 אַסְמַכְתָּא
אַסְמַכְתָּאf. (סְמַךְ) 1) support, reliance. Keth.67a אסמכתייהו אארעא הוא their reliance rests on the landed property. 2) Scriptural text used as a support for a rabbinical enactment, intimation ( אסמכוה אקרא ‘they leaned their enactment against a Bible text). Ḥull.64b מדרבנן וקרא א׳ בעלמא it is actually a rabbinical law, and the Bible text (quoted) is a mere support or mnemotechnical aid. Ib. 77a; a. fr. 3) (law) Asmakhta ( surety), a promise to submit to a forfeiture of pledged property ( or equivalent) without having received a sufficient consideration; collateral security with the condition of forfeiture beyond the amount to be secured; e. g. A pays a portion of his indebtedness to B, leaving the bill of debt as a security in the hands of a third party, and agreeing to pay the full amount on the bill, if, at a stipulated time, he should fail to pay the due balance. B. Bath. 168a א׳ לא קניא asmakhta does not purchase, gives no title, i. e. gives the claimant no rights (because the law presumes that he who made such a promise, could not have meant it seriously but had in view only to give his transaction the character of good faith and solemnity); ibid. א׳ קניא asm. is a valid legal transfer of property. B. Mets.66a; 73b. Ned.27b; a. e.Snh.24b applied to forfeiture of stake in gambling (inasmuch as it makes the gambler an immoral person disqualified for witness or judge in court).
См. также в других словарях:
asm — asm; au·to·sche·di·asm; chi·asm; chil·i·asm; en·thu·si·asm; id·i·asm; schedi·asm; syr·i·asm; mi·asm; … English syllables
Asm — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. {{{image}}} Sigles d une seule lettre Sigles de deux lettres > Sigles de trois lettres … Wikipédia en Français
ASM — ASM: ASM American Society of Microbiology, Американская ассоциация микробиологии ASM International ведущая организация, более 90 лет предоставляющая информацию по материалам. Assembler (от англ. assemble собирать) … … Википедия
ASM — may refer to:Codes: * American Samoa (ISO 3166 1 country code) * Asmara International Airport (IATA airport code) * Assamese language (ISO 639 language code)Computer science: * ObjectWeb ASM, a Java library for bytecode modification and analysis… … Wikipedia
ASM — puede referirse a: Lenguaje ensamblador. Aeropuerto Internacional de Asmara (Eritrea), según su código IATA. Samoa Americana, según el código de país ISO 3166 1. ASM Formule 3, antiguo nombre de la escudería ART Grand Prix. Automatic Storage… … Wikipedia Español
ASM — Available Seatmile Short Dictionary of (mostly American) Legal Terms and Abbreviations … Law dictionary
.asm — asm, Dateierweiterung für einen in Assembler verfassten Quellcode … Universal-Lexikon
ASM — (assembly language) fundamental programming language which is parallel to machine language … English contemporary dictionary
ASM — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Sigles d’une seule lettre Sigles de deux lettres > Sigles de trois lettres Sigles de quatre lettres … Wikipédia en Français
ASM FC — Association sportive de Monaco Football Club AS Monaco FC … Wikipédia en Français
ASM — Die Abkürzung ASM steht für: Abstract State Machine („Abstrakte Zustandsmaschine“), ein Konzept aus der modellgetriebenen Softwareentwicklung Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, die moldawische Akademie der Wissenschaften Activated Sludge Model,… … Deutsch Wikipedia
