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21 פיליסמוסטיט
פיליסמוסטיטYalk. Prov. 950 some ed., corrupt. of אֶפִּימְלֵיטֵיס. -
22 פרח
פָּרַח(b. h.) ( to break through, 1) to bloom, sprout. Ber.47b, sq. קטן פּוֹרֵח a boy developing signs of puberty (before the usual age). Num. R. s. 18, end ומעצמו פ׳ and it (the staff) blossomed of itself (without being planted); a. fr.Esp. (with ref. to Lev. 13:12) to become white, spread all over. Neg. VIII, 1 הפורח מן הטמא טהור a leprosy that ‘blossoms after the person has been declared unclean, is clean. Ib. 2 פָּרְחָה בכולו if it spread over the entire body, Ib. VII, 5 עד שתִּפְרַח בכולו until it spreads over ; a. fr. 2) to fly, fly off; to swim. Kinn. II, 1, sq. B. Mets.I, 4 גוזלות שלא פרחו unfledged pigeons. Ḥull.III, 7, v. סְנַפִּיר. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top הלוחות היו מבקשין לִפְרוֹחַ the tablets wanted to fly (off Moses hands); הכתב עצמו פ׳ only the letters flew off; כיון שפ׳ הכתבוכ׳ when the letters had flown off, the tablets became too heavy for Moses hands. Ab. Zar.18a (of a martyr dying on the pyre) גוילין … פּוֹרְחוֹת I see the sheets of the book of the Law burn, and the letters fly off. Ḥag.15b; Snh.106b מגדל הפורח באויר, v. מִגְדָּל. Ḥag.I, 8 פּוֹרְחִין באויר, v. הֶיתֵּר; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 93, a. e. פָּרְחָה נשמתן their soul fled, i. e. they were shocked by surprise, fear Hif. הִפְרִיחַ 1) to bloom, blossom. Num. R. l. c. וה׳ בו בלילהוכ׳ the same night it blossomed and brought forth fruit; Tanḥ. Aḥăré 8 חִפְרִיחוּ זעשו פירות. Lev. R. s. 23; Cant. R. to II, 2 מַפְרחַת, v. כָּמַש; a. fr. 2) to cause sprouting, produce. Gen. R. s. 37 אתמול מַפְרִיחַ מצותוכ׳ yesterday producing meritorious and noble deeds, and to-day so selfish!, v. כָּנַן; Yalk. ib. 62; Yalk. Ps. 832. 3) to be able to fly, be fledged. Ḥull.XII, 3 (140b) אפרוחים מַפְרִיחִין full-fledged birds; ib. 141a. B. Mets. l. c.; a. fr. 4) to cause to fly; to chase. Snh.III, 3 מַפְרִיחֵי יונים, v. יוֹנָה II. Gen. R. s. 67; Yalk. Prov. 950 ומַפְרִיחָן and let them fly off, v. סִכְסֵךְ I. Y.Yoma II, 39c top הִפְרִיחָתוֹ הרוח the wind drove it off (the altar). Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. ובאת הרוח והִפְרִיחָתָהּ and a wind came and carried it (the Succah) off; a. fr. 5) to place beyond due limits, to cause to protrude. B. Kam.29b, sq. לא שנו אלא (ב)מַפְרִיחַ this has been taught (that he is responsible for damage) only when he places the thorns on his ground so that they protrude into the public road, opp. מצמצם when he puts them exactly where his limits end. Tosef. ib. ii, 5 המפריח גדירו … לרשות הרבים he who causes his fence of thorns or stones to protrude into the public road. -
23 פָּרַח
פָּרַח(b. h.) ( to break through, 1) to bloom, sprout. Ber.47b, sq. קטן פּוֹרֵח a boy developing signs of puberty (before the usual age). Num. R. s. 18, end ומעצמו פ׳ and it (the staff) blossomed of itself (without being planted); a. fr.Esp. (with ref. to Lev. 13:12) to become white, spread all over. Neg. VIII, 1 הפורח מן הטמא טהור a leprosy that ‘blossoms after the person has been declared unclean, is clean. Ib. 2 פָּרְחָה בכולו if it spread over the entire body, Ib. VII, 5 עד שתִּפְרַח בכולו until it spreads over ; a. fr. 2) to fly, fly off; to swim. Kinn. II, 1, sq. B. Mets.I, 4 גוזלות שלא פרחו unfledged pigeons. Ḥull.III, 7, v. סְנַפִּיר. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top הלוחות היו מבקשין לִפְרוֹחַ the tablets wanted to fly (off Moses hands); הכתב עצמו פ׳ only the letters flew off; כיון שפ׳ הכתבוכ׳ when the letters had flown off, the tablets became too heavy for Moses hands. Ab. Zar.18a (of a martyr dying on the pyre) גוילין … פּוֹרְחוֹת I see the sheets of the book of the Law burn, and the letters fly off. Ḥag.15b; Snh.106b מגדל הפורח באויר, v. מִגְדָּל. Ḥag.I, 8 פּוֹרְחִין באויר, v. הֶיתֵּר; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 93, a. e. פָּרְחָה נשמתן their soul fled, i. e. they were shocked by surprise, fear Hif. הִפְרִיחַ 1) to bloom, blossom. Num. R. l. c. וה׳ בו בלילהוכ׳ the same night it blossomed and brought forth fruit; Tanḥ. Aḥăré 8 חִפְרִיחוּ זעשו פירות. Lev. R. s. 23; Cant. R. to II, 2 מַפְרחַת, v. כָּמַש; a. fr. 2) to cause sprouting, produce. Gen. R. s. 37 אתמול מַפְרִיחַ מצותוכ׳ yesterday producing meritorious and noble deeds, and to-day so selfish!, v. כָּנַן; Yalk. ib. 62; Yalk. Ps. 832. 3) to be able to fly, be fledged. Ḥull.XII, 3 (140b) אפרוחים מַפְרִיחִין full-fledged birds; ib. 141a. B. Mets. l. c.; a. fr. 4) to cause to fly; to chase. Snh.III, 3 מַפְרִיחֵי יונים, v. יוֹנָה II. Gen. R. s. 67; Yalk. Prov. 950 ומַפְרִיחָן and let them fly off, v. סִכְסֵךְ I. Y.Yoma II, 39c top הִפְרִיחָתוֹ הרוח the wind drove it off (the altar). Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. ובאת הרוח והִפְרִיחָתָהּ and a wind came and carried it (the Succah) off; a. fr. 5) to place beyond due limits, to cause to protrude. B. Kam.29b, sq. לא שנו אלא (ב)מַפְרִיחַ this has been taught (that he is responsible for damage) only when he places the thorns on his ground so that they protrude into the public road, opp. מצמצם when he puts them exactly where his limits end. Tosef. ib. ii, 5 המפריח גדירו … לרשות הרבים he who causes his fence of thorns or stones to protrude into the public road. -
24 תוחלת
תּוֹחֶלֶתf. (b. h.; יָחַל) 1) hope, expectation; that which may be looked for, good, use. Y.Pes.VI, beg.33a אפשר שיש ממנו ת׳ possibly something good can come from him (may be he can enlighten us), Ib. כבר אמרנו שיש ממך ת׳ we have said that a good thing may be expected of thee. Ib. כבר אמרנו אם יש ת׳ מבבלי we have said, can we expect anything of a Babylonian? Num. R. s. 215> אין הימנו ת׳וכ׳ nothing of consequence can come of him, he cannot beget Ib. וכי יש בו ת׳ is there any good in it (can the golden calf produce any effect)? Midr. Till. to Ps. 37:2 חציר הם תּוֹחַלְתָּם what good there is in them is mere grass (cmp. Is. 40:6). Yalk. Job 909; Gen. R. s. 27 (ref. to Gen. 6:5) משהיתה … לא היתה בהם ת׳ from sunrise to sunset they achieved nothing good; Yalk. ib. 47. Ib. 35, v. תּוֹעֶלֶת. Num. R. s. 208> אם יבוא … אין בו ת׳ if he (Balaam) will be ready to go with us, he will succeed, but if he should delay even one hour, he will be of no use; a. e. 2) (homilet.) prayer (as if from חָלָה). Ber.32b; 55a כל המאריך … שנ׳ ת׳וכ׳ he who makes long prayer and speculates on it (v. עוּן h.) comes to sickness of heart, for it is said (Prov. 13:12) a prolonged prayer makes the heart sick; Yalk. Prov. 950; Yalk. Deut. 854. -
25 תּוֹחֶלֶת
תּוֹחֶלֶתf. (b. h.; יָחַל) 1) hope, expectation; that which may be looked for, good, use. Y.Pes.VI, beg.33a אפשר שיש ממנו ת׳ possibly something good can come from him (may be he can enlighten us), Ib. כבר אמרנו שיש ממך ת׳ we have said that a good thing may be expected of thee. Ib. כבר אמרנו אם יש ת׳ מבבלי we have said, can we expect anything of a Babylonian? Num. R. s. 215> אין הימנו ת׳וכ׳ nothing of consequence can come of him, he cannot beget Ib. וכי יש בו ת׳ is there any good in it (can the golden calf produce any effect)? Midr. Till. to Ps. 37:2 חציר הם תּוֹחַלְתָּם what good there is in them is mere grass (cmp. Is. 40:6). Yalk. Job 909; Gen. R. s. 27 (ref. to Gen. 6:5) משהיתה … לא היתה בהם ת׳ from sunrise to sunset they achieved nothing good; Yalk. ib. 47. Ib. 35, v. תּוֹעֶלֶת. Num. R. s. 208> אם יבוא … אין בו ת׳ if he (Balaam) will be ready to go with us, he will succeed, but if he should delay even one hour, he will be of no use; a. e. 2) (homilet.) prayer (as if from חָלָה). Ber.32b; 55a כל המאריך … שנ׳ ת׳וכ׳ he who makes long prayer and speculates on it (v. עוּן h.) comes to sickness of heart, for it is said (Prov. 13:12) a prolonged prayer makes the heart sick; Yalk. Prov. 950; Yalk. Deut. 854.
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