-
1 BREAD
massa ( masta; LIFE-BREAD (= lembas) coimas (either *coimass- or coimast-, cf. massa, masta "bread"), BREAD-GIVER (fem.) massánië (title of the "Lady" or the highest among the elven-women of any people, she having the right to keep or give away lembas bread). –VT43:18, MBAS, Silm:406/429, PM:404 -
2 BEND
\#cúna- (derived from the adj. cúna "bent"; see MC:223. In menel acúna "the heavens bending" the word is used intransitively.) –MC:222/223 cf. 215 -
3 AIR
vista (= air as substance); vilya older [MET] wilya (sky); vilma (lower air) (perhaps changed to vista, but vilma was not struck out in Etym); lindë (tune, song, singing); PUFF OF AIR hwesta (breeze, breath); UPPER AIRS AND CLOUDS fanyarë (skies), AIRY vilin (breezy) –WIS, WIL/LT1:273, LIN, SWES/LotR:1157, MC:223, LT1:273 -
4 AR-GIMILZÔR
Tar-Telemnar –UT:223 -
5 AR-INZILADÛN
Tar-Palantir –UT:223, Silm:324 -
6 AR-SAKALTHÔR
Tar-Falassion –UT:223 -
7 ASSEMBLE
(transitive) comya- (gather), hosta- (gather, collect) –PE17:158, MC:223 -
8 BEACH
falas (falass-), falassë (shore, line of surf), falas, hresta (ablative hrestallo is attested), fára (shore). –LT1:253, Silm:431, PHAL/LT2:339, MC:221/222/223, VT46:15 -
9 BENT
cúna (curved; cúna is also used as a verbal stem, see BEND), raica (crooked, wrong), cauca (crooked, humped), sara (Þ) (stiff dry grass) –MC:223, RAYAK, LT1:257, STAR -
10 BLINK
tihta- (peer) –MC:223 -
11 BODY
hroa (pl. hroar is attested. In MR:330, Tolkien notes that hroa is "roughly but not exactly equivalent to 'body'" [as opposed to "soul"]. Hroa is also used = "physical matter"), DEAD BODY loico (corpse); BODILY sarcuva (corporeal – this is "Qenya"); BODY-IMPULSE hroafelmë (impulses provided by the body, e.g. physical fear, hunger, thirst, sexual desire) –MR:216, 219; VT39:30/VT47:35, MC:223, LT2:347, VT41:19 cf. 13 -
12 BONE
axo (pl axor is attested) –MC:222, 223 -
13 BOSOM
palúrë (surface, bosom of earth), súma (hollow cavity) –PAL, MC:223 -
14 BREAK
(vb) rac- (past participle rácina "broken" is attested); BREAK APART terhat- (pa.t. terhantë); BREAK ASUNDER hat- (pa.t. hantë) – but in earlier material, hat- meant “fling”, and Tolkien may have restored that meaning (see FLING). Since the status of hat- “break asunder” is uncertain, the alternative form \#ascat- (pa.t. ascantë) apparently from the same root may be preferred. –MC:223, SKAT, SD:310 -
15 BROKEN
rácina –MC:223 -
16 BUTTERFLY
wilwarin (wilwarind-) –WIL/MC:222, 223/LT1:273 -
17 CANDLE
lícuma (taper) –MC:223 -
18 CAVITY
(hollow) súma (bosom) –MC:223 -
19 CLOUD
fanya (white cloud; pl. fanyar is attested), lumbo (pl lumbor is attested. In LT1:259, it is stated that this word applies to a "dark lowering cloud"), ungo (dark shadow). (In ancient times the Elves probably also used the word fana [in Etym fána] for "cloud" or "veil", but in Quenya it came to denote the visible bodies in which the Valar manifested themselves to incarnates. When fana no longer meant "cloud", this meaning was evidently transferred to the derivative fanya, originally probably meaning "white" or as noun "white thing".) UPPER AIRS AND CLOUDS fanyarë (skies) –SPAN/VT46:15, MC:222, UÑG, Nam, RGEO:67, SYAD, RGEO:74, MC:223 -
20 COLLAPSE
(vb) talta- (slip, slide down), COLLAPSE (noun) atalantë (downfall) –MC:223
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