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1 имя
с.1) ( способ называния человека) name; ( личное) first name; ( фамилия) (family) nameдать и́мя (дт.) — name
по и́мени — by name
по и́мени Пётр — by the name of Pyotr; Pyotr by name
обраща́ться ко всем по и́мени — address everybody by name
я его́ зна́ю то́лько по и́мени — I know him by name only
он изве́стен под и́менем Ивано́ва — he goes under / by the name of Ivanov
вы́мышленное и́мя — alias
назва́ть чьим-л и́менем — name (d) in honour of smb, name (d) after smb
2) (название предмета, явления) nameназыва́ть ве́щи свои́ми имена́ми — call things by their right / proper names; call a spade a spade идиом. разг.
3) (репутация, известность) name, reputationчелове́к с больши́м и́менем — a man with a great / big name
приобрести́ [сде́лать себе́] и́мя — acquire / make a name (for oneself)
запятна́ть своё и́мя — ruin one's good name
кру́пные имена́ в области́ литерату́ры — great names in literature
4) грам. ( разряд склоняемых слов) nounи́мя существи́тельное — noun, substantive
и́мя прилага́тельное — adjective
и́мя числи́тельное — numeral
5) информ. nameи́мя фа́йла — file name
6) (и́мени + рд.; в память, в честь кого-чего-л) обычно не переводитсямузе́й и́мени Пу́шкина — Pushkin Museum
7) (и́менем + рд.; на основании власти, полномочий) in the name ofи́менем зако́на — in the name of the law
••во и́мя (рд.) — in the name (of)
на и́мя (рд.) — addressed (to)
купи́ть что-л на и́мя кого́-л — buy smth on behalf of smb
от и́мени (рд.) — on behalf (of); for
от моего́ [твоего́] и́мени — on my [your] behalf
расска́з ведётся от и́мени — the story is told by
выступа́ть от и́мени — speak for [on behalf of]
под и́менем (рд.) — under the name (of)
См. также в других словарях:
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