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1 e-î sem orsakar kvöl
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2 pynta
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3 pyntingar
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4 pína
I)f.1) fine (undir pínu tólf aura gjalds);2) torment, torture.(-da, -dr), v.1) to punish;2) to torment, torture (á krossi píndr).* * *1.u, f. [Lat. poena], a fine; undir pínu tólf aura gjalds, Bs. i. 733; hverjar pínur skyldask á þá menn, K. Á. 224; banns-pína.2. in mod. usage, pine, torment, Vídal., Pass.2.d, [A. S. pînan], to torment, torture, Fms. i. 4, Mork. 221, Grág. ii. 129; pína e-n til sagna, i. 347; þar skulu djöflar pína yðr, Hom. 158, passim.2. to punish; verk pínt ok lofat, punished or allowed, Mar.; píndr er stuldr, Skálda 204 (in a verse); til þess ér hafit yðrar syndir píndar, Hom. 158. -
5 KVÖL
* * *(gen. kvalar, pl. kvalar), f. torment, torture.* * *f., gen. kvalar, pl. kvalar, mod. kvalir, [kvelja; Dan. qual]:—torment, torture, Am. 61, 98, Fms. viii. 53, Stj. 157, Sks. 155: eccl. the Passion, Pass., Vídal. passim: in plur. esp. the torments of hell, helvítis kvalar, Fb. ii. 391, Nj. 273; í Helvíti ok kvölunum, Luke xvi. 23; já, sagði Sturla, svá má vera, þvíat allar kvalar munu honum sparðar til annars heims, Sturl. i. 89.COMPDS: kvalastaðr, kvalastund. -
6 píning
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7 pínsl
f. torture, passion, = písl.* * *f. thus in Hkr. iii. 349, Sks. 676 B, Fms. vii. 91, Hom. 85, MS. 677. 6: contr. písl, and so in mod. usage since the Reformation, and so also in old vellums; píslir, 623. 32; písla, Fms. x. 389; píslar, Symb. 29, Fms. vii. 195, Al. 130; písl, Rb. 86, Magn. 506:—torture, passion, passim; cp. píning above.COMPDS: píslardagr, píslarfæri, píslarmark, PíslarSaga, píslarsigr, píslarstaðr, píslartíð, píslartré, píslarváttr, píslarvætti, píslasjón. -
8 KVELJA
* * *(kvel, kvalda, kvaldr and kvalinn), v. to torment, torture;refl., kveljast, to be tormented (kveljast í vesöld).* * *pres. kvel, pret. kvaldi, part. kvalðr, kvaliðr, kvalinn; with neg. suff., imperat. kvelj-at, Vkv. 31; [A. S. cweljan; Engl. to quell, kill; Hel. quellian = cruciare; Germ. quälen; Dan. quæle; Swed. quälja]:—to torment; mátti enga skemtan af hafa at kvelja þá, Eg. 232; at hann mundi svá vilja kvelja hana, Fms. vi. 352; ek skal alla vega láta k. Markvarð, Mag. 2; at eigi kveli bruna-þefr bókanna þá menn er …, 656 B. 1; ekki má verra vera en öfund sú, er kvelr af anuars góðu, Hom. 21; hann barðisk allan dag í gegn mér ok kvaldi mik, Fms. viii. 240; kvelit mik ekki lengr, Anal. 186; Grímhildr kvelr bræðr sína, Þiðr.II. reflex. to be tormented; kveljask í vesöld, Fs. 172; muntu kveljask með fjándanum í Helvítis loga, Fms. i. 202; þvíat ek kvelst þungliga í þessum loga, Luke xvi. 24; nú er hann (Lazarus) huggaðr en þú kvaliðr, Greg. 22; hann varð ílla við ok kveðsk kvaldr, … er hann skyldi kveljask úti í hverju íllviðri, Grett. 178 new Ed., Fs. 172: to be quelled, þá kvölðusk öll ráð fyrir konunginum, Hom. 112.III. part. as adj.; klárinn sækir þangat mest sem hann er kvaldastr, Fas. ii. 252. -
9 pínaðr
m. torture, Stj. 56. -
10 píslar-færi
n. pl. instruments of torture, racks, Al. 130. -
11 prísa
I)(að), v. to praise.(að), v. to press, torture.* * *að, [príss], to praise, Stj. 298, Mar., Fb. 1. 408, Vídal. passim. -
12 pynding
(pl. -ar), f. extortion, tyranny (pyndingar ok kúgan).* * *f. extortion, tyranny; álögur ok pyndingar Haralds konungs, Fms. vi. 192: hafa slíkar pyndingar ( extortions) af honum, xi. 253; ok höfðu engar pyndingar á mönnum, iv. 84; láta engra pyndinga við þurfa, vii. 304: pyndingar ok kúgan, Ó. H. 61; konungr fann þat, at Þorfinnr var mikin skapstærri ok kunni verr pynding þessi, 98; krafir ok pyndingar, K. Á. 220, Bs. i. 702.2. mod. torture, torment. -
13 Sogn
(gen. sagnar, pl. sagnir), f.2) tale, report, news (konungr varð allreiðr, þá er hann heyrði þessa s.); þat er s. manna, at, people say, the story goes, that; nauðga e-m, pína e-n, til sagna, to force one to confess, by torture;3) host of men (cf. ‘skipssögn’).* * *n. and Sogn-sær, m. the name of a fjord in Norway, perh. akin to sog from the inlet-like shape of this fjord: hence Sygnir, m. pl. the men of Sogn, Fms. -
14 SÖGN
(gen. sagnar, pl. sagnir), f.2) tale, report, news (konungr varð allreiðr, þá er hann heyrði þessa s.); þat er s. manna, at, people say, the story goes, that; nauðga e-m, pína e-n, til sagna, to force one to confess, by torture;3) host of men (cf. ‘skipssögn’).* * *f., pl. sagnir, [Dan. sagn; see segja and saga], a saw, tale, report; at sögn Ara prests ins fróða, Fms. i. 55; brá flestum sú sögn ( news) í brún, vi. 226; nauðga e-m til sagna, to force one to confess, by tortures, Fbr. 46; pína til sagna, id., Fms. vi. 14: gramm., Skálda 174, 178, 180.II. a host, men, poët., Edda (Gl.); sagna segendum, Haustl.; skipa-sögn, a ship’s crew, Fms. vi. (in a verse); skip-sögn, q. v.; sjau fylla sögn, seven make a crew, Edda.COMPDS: sagna-maðr (q. v.), m. an historian, Sturl. i. 9; inn vísi s. Josephus, Stj., Mar. sagna-skemtan, f. an entertainment of story-telling, Sturl. i. 25, Þorf. Karl. ch. 7. -
15 eldspísl
f. torture by fire. -
16 kvalræði
n. torture, torments. -
17 píslarfœri
См. также в других словарях:
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