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1 חיות-בר
wild animals -
2 חיה I
חַיָּהI f. (b. h.; חָיָה) 1) (adj.) v. חַי. 2) animal, esp. beast of chase, deer, contrad. to בְּהֵמָה. Ḥull.VI, 1 ונוהג בח׳ ובעוף and applies to beasts of chase and birds; a. fr.Ab. V, 9, a. fr. ח׳ רעה the plague of wild beasts. Ex. R. s. 35 (ref. to Ps. 68:31) ח׳ הדרהוכ׳ the beast that lives between the reeds (Rome).Sabb.151b; Snh.38b, a. e. אין ח׳ רעה שולטתוכ׳ no wild beast has power over man, unless he appears to it to resemble a brute creature; a. fr.Pl. חַיּוֹת. Taan.8a לע״ל … כל הח׳וכ׳ in the future all the wild beasts shall gather and come to the serpent Bets.25b כלב בח׳ the dog (is the most irrepressible) among the wild beasts. Ber.61b פקח שבח׳ the shrewdest of all animals; a. v. fr.Esp. Ḥayoth, legendary celestial creatures (Ez. 1:5). Ḥag.13a; a. fr. -
3 חַיָּה
חַיָּהI f. (b. h.; חָיָה) 1) (adj.) v. חַי. 2) animal, esp. beast of chase, deer, contrad. to בְּהֵמָה. Ḥull.VI, 1 ונוהג בח׳ ובעוף and applies to beasts of chase and birds; a. fr.Ab. V, 9, a. fr. ח׳ רעה the plague of wild beasts. Ex. R. s. 35 (ref. to Ps. 68:31) ח׳ הדרהוכ׳ the beast that lives between the reeds (Rome).Sabb.151b; Snh.38b, a. e. אין ח׳ רעה שולטתוכ׳ no wild beast has power over man, unless he appears to it to resemble a brute creature; a. fr.Pl. חַיּוֹת. Taan.8a לע״ל … כל הח׳וכ׳ in the future all the wild beasts shall gather and come to the serpent Bets.25b כלב בח׳ the dog (is the most irrepressible) among the wild beasts. Ber.61b פקח שבח׳ the shrewdest of all animals; a. v. fr.Esp. Ḥayoth, legendary celestial creatures (Ez. 1:5). Ḥag.13a; a. fr. -
4 בהמה
בְּהֵמָהf. (b. h.; בהם, Æthiop. to be dumb; √בה, v. בהי) cattle, quadruped domestic animal (mostly of the horned race); in gen. dumb beast, opp. to man. Gen. R. s. 20 ב׳ חיה ועופות domestic animals, wild beasts, and birds; a. fr.ב׳ גסה large cattle (of the bovine race); ב׳ דקה small cattle (sheep, goats). Bekh.8a; a. fr.בֶּהֱמַת מלוג, ב׳ ארנונא, v. מְלוּג, אַרְנוֹנָא Pl. בְּהֵמוֹת Gen. R. s. 86; a. fr. -
5 בְּהֵמָה
בְּהֵמָהf. (b. h.; בהם, Æthiop. to be dumb; √בה, v. בהי) cattle, quadruped domestic animal (mostly of the horned race); in gen. dumb beast, opp. to man. Gen. R. s. 20 ב׳ חיה ועופות domestic animals, wild beasts, and birds; a. fr.ב׳ גסה large cattle (of the bovine race); ב׳ דקה small cattle (sheep, goats). Bekh.8a; a. fr.בֶּהֱמַת מלוג, ב׳ ארנונא, v. מְלוּג, אַרְנוֹנָא Pl. בְּהֵמוֹת Gen. R. s. 86; a. fr. -
6 חזיר
חֲזִירm. (b. h.) swine. Ḥull.IX, 2 ח׳ של ישוב domesticated swine; ח׳ הבר wild boar. Num. R. s. 12 מה איסור … לְהַחֲ׳וכ׳ is the swine more strictly forbidden than other unclean animals?Lev. R. s. 13 ואת הח׳ זו פרס (read רומי or אדום). Ib. מה ח׳וכ׳ as the swine … stretches out its cloven feet (sign of cleanness), … so does the Roman government, v. בִּימָה. Gen. R. s. 65, beg.; a. fr.Pl. חֲזִירִים, חֲזִירִין. Kidd.49b תשעה נטלו ח׳ nine (measures of plagues) did swines receive. B. Kam.VII, 7; a. e.Fem. חֲזִירָה, חֲזִירְתָּה sow. Esth. R. to III, 1. Ib. to I, 15 לח׳ כדתוכ׳ the swine (Vashti) to be treated according to law, but the holy people !, v. אַכְזְרִיּוּת. -
7 חֲזִיר
חֲזִירm. (b. h.) swine. Ḥull.IX, 2 ח׳ של ישוב domesticated swine; ח׳ הבר wild boar. Num. R. s. 12 מה איסור … לְהַחֲ׳וכ׳ is the swine more strictly forbidden than other unclean animals?Lev. R. s. 13 ואת הח׳ זו פרס (read רומי or אדום). Ib. מה ח׳וכ׳ as the swine … stretches out its cloven feet (sign of cleanness), … so does the Roman government, v. בִּימָה. Gen. R. s. 65, beg.; a. fr.Pl. חֲזִירִים, חֲזִירִין. Kidd.49b תשעה נטלו ח׳ nine (measures of plagues) did swines receive. B. Kam.VII, 7; a. e.Fem. חֲזִירָה, חֲזִירְתָּה sow. Esth. R. to III, 1. Ib. to I, 15 לח׳ כדתוכ׳ the swine (Vashti) to be treated according to law, but the holy people !, v. אַכְזְרִיּוּת. -
8 פרד II
פֶּרֶדII m. (b. h.; preced. wds.) (runner, wild; v. Del. Proleg. p. 9 4) mule. Pes.54a אף האור והפ׳ also fire and the mule (were created on the sixth day at twilight). Ib. הביא שתי … ויצא מהן פ׳ Adam took two (heterogeneous) animals … and from them came forth a mule. Tosef.Kil.V, 5 לא יקשור סוס לפ׳ ופ׳וכ׳ one must not tie a horse to a mule or a mule to an ass; a. e. Fem. פִּרְדָּה, פִּי׳ (also for the male). Y.Ber.VIII, 12b ויצא מהן פ׳, v. supra; Gen. R. s. 82 end ויצאת … פ׳. Ib. פ׳ לבנה a white mule. Tosef.Kil.V, 6 אסור לרכוב א״ג פי׳ it is forbidden to ride on the back of a mule. Meg.13b (play on מפרד, Esth. 3:8) כפְּרִידָהוכ׳ (the Jews are) like the mule that is unproductive. Gen. R. s. 41 (play on הפרד, Gen. 13:9) מה הפ׳ הזו אינה קולטת זרעוכ׳ as the mule does not breed the semen she receives, so it is impossible for this man (Lot) to mix with the seed of Abraham. Ib. אברהם פ׳ עקרה, v. עָקָר; a. e.Pl. פִּרְדּוֹת, פִּירְ׳ Tosef.Kil.V, 5 כל הפ׳ כולןוכ׳ all mules (whether the sire be a horse or an ass) are considered one genus (may be harnessed together); Ḥull.79a. Gen. R. s. 64; a. e. -
9 פֶּרֶד
פֶּרֶדII m. (b. h.; preced. wds.) (runner, wild; v. Del. Proleg. p. 9 4) mule. Pes.54a אף האור והפ׳ also fire and the mule (were created on the sixth day at twilight). Ib. הביא שתי … ויצא מהן פ׳ Adam took two (heterogeneous) animals … and from them came forth a mule. Tosef.Kil.V, 5 לא יקשור סוס לפ׳ ופ׳וכ׳ one must not tie a horse to a mule or a mule to an ass; a. e. Fem. פִּרְדָּה, פִּי׳ (also for the male). Y.Ber.VIII, 12b ויצא מהן פ׳, v. supra; Gen. R. s. 82 end ויצאת … פ׳. Ib. פ׳ לבנה a white mule. Tosef.Kil.V, 6 אסור לרכוב א״ג פי׳ it is forbidden to ride on the back of a mule. Meg.13b (play on מפרד, Esth. 3:8) כפְּרִידָהוכ׳ (the Jews are) like the mule that is unproductive. Gen. R. s. 41 (play on הפרד, Gen. 13:9) מה הפ׳ הזו אינה קולטת זרעוכ׳ as the mule does not breed the semen she receives, so it is impossible for this man (Lot) to mix with the seed of Abraham. Ib. אברהם פ׳ עקרה, v. עָקָר; a. e.Pl. פִּרְדּוֹת, פִּירְ׳ Tosef.Kil.V, 5 כל הפ׳ כולןוכ׳ all mules (whether the sire be a horse or an ass) are considered one genus (may be harnessed together); Ḥull.79a. Gen. R. s. 64; a. e.
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