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1 član
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2 bràtrъ
bràtrъ; bràtъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `brother'Page in Trubačev: II 238, III 8-9Old Church Slavic:Russian:Ukrainian:Czech:Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:Old Polish:Slovincian:brãt `brother' [m o]Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Polabian:Serbo-Croatian:brȁt `brother' [m o];Čak. brȁt (Vrgada, Orbanići) `brother' [m o]Slovene:bràt `brother' [m o];brȃtǝr `brother' [m o]Bulgarian:Macedonian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bráʔ-t(e)r-Lithuanian:brólis `brother' [m io] 1;broterė̃lis `brother (dim.)' [m io] 2Latvian:brãlis `brother' [m io];Old Prussian:brāti (Ench.) `brother';brote (EV) `brother';Indo-European reconstruction: bʰreh₂-tr-o-IE meaning: brotherPage in Pokorny: 163Other cognates: -
3 bràtъ
bràtrъ; bràtъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `brother'Page in Trubačev: II 238, III 8-9Old Church Slavic:Russian:Ukrainian:Czech:Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:Old Polish:Slovincian:brãt `brother' [m o]Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Polabian:Serbo-Croatian:brȁt `brother' [m o];Čak. brȁt (Vrgada, Orbanići) `brother' [m o]Slovene:bràt `brother' [m o];brȃtǝr `brother' [m o]Bulgarian:Macedonian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bráʔ-t(e)r-Lithuanian:brólis `brother' [m io] 1;broterė̃lis `brother (dim.)' [m io] 2Latvian:brãlis `brother' [m io];Old Prussian:brāti (Ench.) `brother';brote (EV) `brother';Indo-European reconstruction: bʰreh₂-tr-o-IE meaning: brotherPage in Pokorny: 163Other cognates: -
4 sъdòrvъ
sъdòrvъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `healthy'Old Church Slavic:Russian:zdoróvyj `healthy' [adj o];zdoróv `healthy' [adj o], zdorová [Nomsf], zdorovó [Nomsn] \{1\}Old Russian:Czech:zdravý `healthy' [adj o]Slovak:zdravý `healthy' [adj o]Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:zdrȁv `healthy' [adj o];Čak. zdrå̃v `healthy' [adj o], zdrȁva [Nomsf], zdravȁ [Nomsf];Čak. zdrãf `healthy' [adj o], zdrȁva [Nomsf], zdrȁvo [Nomsn]Slovene:zdràv `healthy' [adj o], zdráva [Nomsf]Bulgarian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₁su-dʰor-uo-Comments: A reconstruction *h₁su-dor(H)uo- - with the root of * dervo - would leave us with the problem why Winter's law did not affect the first member of the compound, cf. Lith. sū́drus `thick, dense'. It seems to me that Meillet's etymology (1902-1905: 364), according to which * sъdravъ is cognate with Skt. dhruvá- `firm, solid' and Av. druua- `in good health' is preferable. To explain the prosodic characteristics of the noun one could posit a seṭ variant *dʰorH- (cf. Le Feuvre 2006: 240-241), but this is not necessary, as *sъdòrvъ may originate from *sъ̀dorvъ as a result of Dybo's law, cf. Ru. ogoród `kitchen-garden'.Other cognates:Skt. dhruvá- `fixed, firm' [adj];Notes:\{1\} AP (a) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 133).
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