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41 Irrigate
v. trans.P. and V. ἄρδειν (Plat.), V. ἀρδεύειν, ὑγραίνειν.Irrigated: use adj., V. κατάρρυτος.Irrigated by streams: V. ὕδασι διάβροχος (Eur., Bacch. 1051).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Irrigate
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42 Reflection
subs.Image: P. and V. εἰκών, ἡ.Reflections in water: P. τὰ ἐν τοῖς ὕδασι φαντάσματα, ἐν ὕδασιν εἰκόνες.A pale reflection of friendship (as opposed to reality): V. ὁμιλίας κάτοπτρον (Æsch., Ag. 839).Consideration: P. and V. σκέψις, ἡ (Eur., Hipp. 1323), P. ἐπίσκεφις, ἡ.Meditation: P. and V. σύννοια, ἡ, ἐνθύμησις, ἡ (Eur., frag.), Ar. and V. φροντίς, ἡ (rare P.), P. ἔννοια, ἡ.Reconsideration: P. ἀναλογισμός, ὁ.Blame: P. and V. μέμψις, ἡ, ψόγος, ὁ.Discredit: P. and V. αἰσχύνη, ἡ, ὄνειδος, τό.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Reflection
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43 Watered
adj.V. κατάρρυτος.Watered with streams: V. ὕδασι διάβροχος (Eur., Bacch. 1051).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Watered
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44 ὕδωρ
ὕδωρ, ατος, τό (Hom.+; loanw. in rabb.) water① in a material sense, as an element Dg 8:2 (Ar. 5, 1f; Ath. 18, 3; s. στοιχεῖον 1). Of the ocean 1 Cl 33:3; pl. Hv 1, 3, 4 (cp. Ps 135:6, w. the sing. as v.l.; JosAs 12:3; Just., A I, 60, 6). The earth (before the Deluge) formed ἐξ ὕδατος καὶ διʼ ὕδατος 2 Pt 3:5 (cp. HDiels, Doxographi Graeci 1879 p. 276, 12 [Θαλῆς] ἐξ ὕδατός φησι πάντα εἶναι καὶ εἰς ὕδωρ πάντα ἀναλύεσθαι; JChaine, Cosmogonie aquatique et conflagration finale d’après 2 Pt: RB 46, ’37, 207–16. S. also Artem. 1, 77 p. 70, 6 al. ἐξ ὕδατος ἢ διʼ ὕδατος). Of the waters of the Deluge 1 Pt 3:20; 2 Pt 3:6. σίφων ὕδατος a water-pump Hm 11:18. κεράμιον ὕδατος a water jar (s. κεράμιον) Mk 14:13; Lk 22:10. ποτήριον ὕδατος (Just., A I, 65, 3; 66, 4; PGen 51, 9) a cup of water Mk 9:41. Water for washing Mt 27:24; Lk 7:44; J 13:5. Cp. Hs 9, 10, 3. Water fr. a well J 4:7 (TestAbr A 3 p. 79f [Stone p. 7f] ὕδωρ ἀπὸ τοῦ φρέατος); fr. a spring Js 3:12 (γλυκὺ ὕδωρ; s. γλυκύς, also Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 4 Jac.; ParJer 9:18; Just., D. 86, 1; Herm. Wr. 13, 17); of a stream Rv 16:12 (cp. ParJer 6:25 τοῦ ὕδατος τοῦ Ἰορδάνου; Just., D. 88, 3).—τὸ ὕδωρ specif.=the river Mt 3:16; Mk 1:10; =the pool J 5:3f, 7; =the lake Lk 8:24, pl. Mt 8:32; 14:28f; =the spring, etc. pl. Rv 8:11ab; cp. πηγαὶ (τῶν) ὑδάτων vs. 10; 14:7; 16:4 (Just. A I, 64, 1); =the mountain torrent pl. Hv 1, 1, 3; cp. GJs 18:3. Of waters gener., or not more exactly defined Mt 17:15. ὕδωρ τι Ac 8:36a. Cp. vs. 38f. Pl. Mk 9:22. ὕδατα πολλά (Ps 28:3) J 3:23; Rv 17:1; ὕδατα ταῦτα GJs 3:2. φωνὴ ὑδάτων πολλῶν the sound of many waters (Ps 92:4) Rv 1:15; 14:2; 19:6 (Mussies 82). χεόμενα ὕδατα water that is poured out Ox 840, 32f. γεμίσαι ὕδωρ draw water GJs 11:1 (cp. TestAbr A 3 p. 79, 34 [Stone p. 6]).—After Num 15:16ff of trial by water ὕδωρ τῆς ἐλέγξεως GJs 16:1. W. bread as that which is necessary to maintain life Hs 5, 3, 7 (cp. Am 8:11; JosAs 10:2; 4 [6] Esdr [POxy 1010]); AcPl Ha 4, 4. In contrast to wine J 2:9 (ApcEsdr 4:27). W. blood J 19:34 (s. αἷμα 1a). Christ came διʼ ὕδατος καὶ αἵματος and ἐν τῷ ὕδατι καὶ ἐν τῷ αἵματι 1J 5:6abc; cp. vs. 8 (s. διά A 1a, ἐν 5aβ and ἔρχομαι 1bα). Gener. of John’s baptism by water (alone), opp. πνεῦμα Mt 3:11; Mk 1:8; Lk 3:16; J 1:33 (26, 31); Ac 1:5; 11:16. Of Christian baptism, the new birth ἐξ ὕδατος καὶ πνεύματος J 3:5 (on the originality of the rdg. ὕδατος καί s. Hdb.3 ad loc.; Bultmann 98, 2; cp. Just., D. 138, 3 διʼ ὕδατος καὶ πίστεως καὶ ξύλου), 8 v.l. Cp. Ac 10:47 AcPl Ha 3, 32. καθαρίσας τῷ λουτρῷ τοῦ ὕδατος ἐν ῥήματι Eph 5:26. λελουσμένοι τὸ σῶμα ὕδατι καθαρῷ Hb 10:22 (καθαρός 1). Even the OT points to the water of baptism B 11:1ab, 8ab, which Christ has consecrated by his own baptism IEph 18:2. The symbolic language of Hermas makes many allusions to the baptismal water: διʼ ὕδατος ἀναβαίνειν Hs 9, 16, 2. εἰς ὕδωρ καταβαίνειν m 4, 3, 1; Hs 9, 16, 6. The tower (=God’s assembly, church) is built ἐπὶ ὑδάτων Hv 3, 2, 4; 3, 3, 5ab, ὅτι ἡ ζωὴ ὑμῶν διὰ ὕδατος ἐσώθη καὶ σωθήσεται 3, 3, 5c. Acc. to D 7:1, when at all poss., ὕδωρ ζῶν running water (ζάω 4) is to be used in baptizing. Cp. 7:2.② transcendent life-giving medium, water, fig. ext. of 1, with the transition marked by J 4:10f, where (τὸ) ὕδωρ (τὸ) ζῶν (cp. JosAs 14:12; 1QH 8:7 and CD 6:4 [s. also 3:16]) is partly spring water and partly a symbol of the benefits conferred by Jesus (OCullmann, ThZ 4, ’48, 367f.—For the imagery cp. Sir 15:3.—Cp. 1QH 8:4). Cp. 7:38; 4:14abc (cp. Sir 24:21); IRo 7:2 (cp. OdeSol 11:6; Anacreontea 12, 7 p. 9 Preisendanz λάλον ὕδωρ). ὕδωρ (τῆς) ζωῆς water of life (s. Hdb. exc. on J 4:14; REisler, Orphisch-dionys. Mysteriengedanken in der christl. Antike: Vorträge der Bibl. Warburg II/2, 1925, 139ff; Herm. Wr. 1, 29 ἐτράφησαν ἐκ τοῦ ἀμβροσίου ὕδατος) Rv 21:6 (the award granted a conquering hero; cp. Pind., I. 6, 74); 22:1, 17. βεβάμμεθα ἐν ὕδασι ζωῆς Ox 840, 43f. ζωῆς πηγαὶ ὑδάτων springs of living water Rv 7:17.—SEitrem, Opferritus u. Voropfer der Griechen u. Römer 1915, 78ff, Beiträge z. griech. Religionsgesch. III 1920, 1ff; MNinck, Die Bed. des Wassers im Kult u. Leben der Alten 1921; AKing, Holy Water: A Short Account of the Use of Water for Ceremonial and Purificatory Purposes in Pagan, Jewish, and Christian Times 1926; TCanaan, Water and the ‘Water of Life’ in Palest. Superstition: JPOS 9, 1929, 57–69.—B. 35; BHHW III 2138–41 (lit.).—DELG. M-M. TW.
См. также в других словарях:
ὕδασι — ὕδωρ water neut dat pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
CADAVERUM Cura — apud Romanos Graecosque. Corpus defuncti, postquam sollenni ritu oculi eius clausi essent, per intervalla conclamabatur primo, quod apud Graecos fiebat magnô aeneorum vasorum fragore, an ad Lemures Furiasque accendas, an ad iacentem, si forte… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
CINNAMOLOGUS — apud Plin. l. 10. c. 33. avis est, cinnami surculis privatim nidifcans, quos plumbatis indigenae decutiant sagittis. Idem tradit Aristoteles, l. 9. c. 13. et ex eo Antigonus Carystius, c. 49. qui κιννάμωμον cam vocat. Sratius quoque in Epicedio… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
LADON — fluv. Arcadiae in Alpheum fluens: iuxta quem poetae fabulantur, Syringanympham in arundinem fuisse commutatam. Huius meminit Dionys. v. 417. Η῟χι καὶ ὠγύγιος μηκύνεται ὕδασι Λἀδων. Callimach. magnitudinem huic fluv. tribuit, uti longitudinem… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
LYSIMELIA — Siciliae palus in agro Syrachsano. Pantanella, teste Fazello cum Aretio. Λίμνη Λυσιμήλεια Thucyd. l. 7. p. 513. Meminit huius stagni quoque Theocritus Syracusan. Idyll. 16. his versibus , Κούρη θ᾿ ἁσυν` ματρὶ πολυκλήρων Ε᾿φυραίων Ε῎ιληχας, μέγα… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
NILUS — I. NILUS Aegypti Episcopus exustus, sub Diocletiano. Vide Lactantium, l. 5. c. 11: II. NILUS Africae fluv. celeberrimus, ut Asiae Ganges, et Indus, atque Europae Danubius. Plurima eius ab antiquis perhibentur, et celebrantur nomina. Nam et… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
SOL — Phoenicibus olim Η῏λ, El, teste Serviô, In l. 1. Aen. v. 646. qui de Belo Phoenice, unde creta Dido, loquens, Omnes, inquit, in illis, partibus Solem colunt, qui ipsorum linguâ Hel dicitur; unde et Η῞λιος: η in ω discedente, et spiritu, in… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
THONITES — Armeniae maioris lacus in confinio Mesopotamiae piscosus est, et vestes polit, Eustath. Dionys. v. 987. Ε῎ςι δέ τις κατὰ μέςςα περίτροχος ὕδασι λίμνης Οὔνομα Ιθωνίτης, ἧς ἕλκεται ἐς μυχὰ Τίγρις Δυν´ων πολλὸν ἔνερθἑ πάλιν δ᾿ ἐξαῦτις ἀναχὼν… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
εναποπνίγω — ἐναποπνίγω (AM) πνίγω κάποιον ή με κάτι, στραγγαλίζω (α. «ἐν ὕδασι... ἐναπέπνιξας τὸν πολέμιον δράκοντα», Μηναία β. «ἐναποπνιγῆναι τῷ καπνῷ», Λουκ.) … Dictionary of Greek
επίρρυτος — ἐπίρρυτος, ον (Α) [επιρρέω] 1. (για νερό) τρεχούμενο («ἐν τοῑς ἐπιρρύτοις καὶ ὀχετευομένοις [ὕδασι]», Θεόφρ.) 2. (ειδ.) (για τροφές) αυτός που χύνεται στο σώμα 3. αυτός που προέρχεται, που πηγάζει από κάπου 4. άφθονος («καρπόν τε γαίας καὶ βοτῶν… … Dictionary of Greek
ζωοθαλπώ — ζωοθαλπῶ, έω (Α) θερμαίνω τη ζωή, τη δημιουργία, με τη θαλπωρή δημιουργώ ή συντηρώ τη ζωή («καὶ τὸ πνεῡμα ἐπεφέρετο τοῑς ὕδασι ζωοθαλποῡν», Διόδ. Ταρσ.). [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ζω(ο) (Ι)* + θαλπώ (< θαλπής < θάλπος < θάλπω)] … Dictionary of Greek
