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1 ἔλαρ
A· βοήθεια Hsch.
[full] ἔλαρα, = ἄλαρα, butt of spear-shaft, Id. -
2 εἶλαρ
εἶλαρ, τό, used only in nom. and acc. sg.,A covering, shelter, defence, εἶ. νηῶν τε καὶ αὐτῶν shelter for ship and crew, Il.7.338, etc.; κύματος εἶ. fence against the waves, Od.5.257. ( ϝέλϝαρ, cf.ἔλαρ Hsch.
, εἴλω.) -
3 εἶλαρ
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: prob. `protection', εἶλαρ νεῶν τε καὶ αὑτῶν (Η 338 = 437; Ξ 56 = 68, of πύργοι, and τεῖχος), κύματος εἶλαρ (ε 257, ῥῖπες οἰσύϊναι); H. also ἔλαρ βοήθεια.Other forms: only nom. and acc.Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [1161] *u̯eru- `defend'Etymology: One thought of *Ϝέλ-Ϝαρ (with dissimilation *ἔλ-Ϝαρ?) as action noun. Perhaps from 1. εἰλέω, (Ϝ)έλσαι `press together', but this does not fit very well. Note βήλημα κώλυμα, φράγμα ἐν ποταμῳ̃ H. Nor to 2. εἰλέω `roll, wind'. - Schulze Q. 121, Bechtel Lex. s. v., Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 131, Porzig Satzinhalte 348. Blanc, RPh 70 (1996) 115f. proposes to derive the word from ϜελϜ-αρ, to ἔρυ-μα etc.; but the dissim. to λseems difficult Cf, Blanc BAGB 1 (1996) 4-5.Page in Frisk: 1,455Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εἶλαρ
См. также в других словарях:
έλαρ — ἔλαρ, το (Α) αντί εἶλαρ (κατά τον Ησύχ.) «βοήθεια» … Dictionary of Greek
u̯el-7, u̯elǝ-, u̯lē- — u̯el 7, u̯elǝ , u̯lē English meaning: to turn, wind; round, etc.. Deutsche Übersetzung: “drehen, winden, wälzen” Note: extended u̯el(e)u , u̯l̥ ne u , u̯(e)lei (diese also “umwinden, einwickeln = einhũllen”) Material: A.… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary