גרש

———————— ———————— ————————

גֶּרֶשׂ
растолченные зёрна.

גָּרַשׁ
A(qal): изгонять, выгонять.
B(ni): быть выброшенным.
C(pi): выгонять, прогонять.
D(pu): быть выгнанным, прогнанным.

גֶּרֶשׁ
произведение, урожай.

גָּרַש(b. h.) 1) to stir up, to set in commotion. Sifré Deut. 39; Yalk. ib. 859 יכול יהו מים גּוֹרְשִׁין את העפר ממקום בקעהוכ׳ you might suppose the (rain) water will stir up the (fat) ground of the valley, and thus the valley will lack (drinking) water. 2) (cmp. טָרַד) to banish; to send off, divorce (a wife).Part. pass. גָּרוּש, f. גְּרוּשָׁה q. v. Pi. גֵּירַש, גֵּרַש to send off, banish. Gen. R. s. 21.Esp. to give a letter of divorce. Gitt.IX, 1 הַמְּגָרֵשוכ׳ if one divorces his wife and says, on handing her the letter, ; a. v. fr.Ib. VI, 5 if one says (to his delegates) … גָּרְשוּהָ garshuha, they are authorized to write and deliver to her a letter of divorce ( geresh being the colloquial term for divorcing). Pa. גּוּרָש to be banished, Pirké dR. El. ch. XIX; XX ג׳ ויצאוכ׳ he was banished and he left paradise. Part, מְגוּרָש, f. מְגוּרֶשֶׁת. Gitt.VII, 4 מג׳ ואינה מג׳ she is and is not divorced, i. e. her divorce is doubtful, and she has to suffer the disqualifications of a married and of a divorced woman. Ib. 5; a. v. fr. Hithpa. הִתְגָּרֵש, Nithpa. נִתְגָּרֵש 1) to be banished; to be divorced. Midr. Till. to Ps. 92. Gitt.65a מִתְגָּרֶשֶׁת בקידושיוכ׳ she is entitled to receive a letter of divorce for herself even though her father had contracted the marriage in her behalf; a. v. fr. ( 2) to be stirred up, become muddy, thick. Midr. dR. Akiba, Alef (Jellinek Beth Hammidrash III, 1 3).

גְּרַשI ch. sam( Hithpa. הִתְגָּרֵש, Nithpa. נִתְגָּרֵש to be banished; to be divorced). Pa. גָּרֵיש. Pes.110b דגָרְשָׁהּ לאיתתיה Ms. M. (ed. דגרשא, corr. acc.) who had divorced his wife. Ber.56a תרי נשי מְגָרְשַׁת it will be thy destiny to divorce two wives. Arakh.23a דלִיגָרֵש לדביתהו that he should divorce Ib. אטו כל דמִגָרֵשוכ׳ does every one who divorces his wife, give divorce in court?; a. fr. Ithpe. אִיגְּרַש, infin. אִיגְּרוּשֵׁי to be divorced. Gitt.78a בת אי׳ in a fit condition to receive a letter of divorce.

גְּרַשII (cmp. גרר to drag) to hoist up. Y.Kil.IX, 32c top. Y.Keth.XII, 35b top (read:) ואין עניית אתין גרשין לי and if I call, ye will hoist me up; (Koh. R. to IX, 10 שרר; Mat. K. quotes גדש, v. גְּדַש II).

גֶּרֶשׂm. (b. h.; v. גָּרִיס) grits. Sifra Vayikra, Ndabah, ch. XIV, Par. 13 אפשר יקלנו ג׳ I might think he must roast it after being pounded; Men.66b.

קלי, קָלָהII (b. h.; cmp. כָּלָה) to consume, burn; to roast, parch. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. XIV, Par. 13 אפשר יִקְלֶנּוּ גרש the text might have meant that one must parch it as grit; יקלנו אביב one must parch it in the ear. Pes.75a ונִקְלֶהָ, v. next w.Part. pass. קָלוּי. Sifra l. c., v. קָלִי. Men.66b אם אביב ק׳ אם גרש ק׳ whether parched in the ear or as grit; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְקַלֶּה to consume ones self in longing. Cant. R. to III, 11 מִתְקַלְהָא, v. קָהָה.

קלי, קָלָהII (b. h.; cmp. כָּלָה) to consume, burn; to roast, parch. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. XIV, Par. 13 אפשר יִקְלֶנּוּ גרש the text might have meant that one must parch it as grit; יקלנו אביב one must parch it in the ear. Pes.75a ונִקְלֶהָ, v. next w.Part. pass. קָלוּי. Sifra l. c., v. קָלִי. Men.66b אם אביב ק׳ אם גרש ק׳ whether parched in the ear or as grit; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְקַלֶּה to consume ones self in longing. Cant. R. to III, 11 מִתְקַלְהָא, v. קָהָה.

קלי, קָלָהII (b. h.; cmp. כָּלָה) to consume, burn; to roast, parch. Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. XIV, Par. 13 אפשר יִקְלֶנּוּ גרש the text might have meant that one must parch it as grit; יקלנו אביב one must parch it in the ear. Pes.75a ונִקְלֶהָ, v. next w.Part. pass. קָלוּי. Sifra l. c., v. קָלִי. Men.66b אם אביב ק׳ אם גרש ק׳ whether parched in the ear or as grit; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְקַלֶּה to consume ones self in longing. Cant. R. to III, 11 מִתְקַלְהָא, v. קָהָה.

הסימן ' תג