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φύσις

  • 1 Nature

    subs.
    P. and V. φύσις, ἡ.
    Created things: P. γένεσις, ἡ (Plat.).
    The world: P. κόσμος, ὁ.
    Disposition: P. and V. τρόπος, ὁ, ἦθος, τό, φύσις, ἡ.
    Kind, class: P. and V. γένος, ὁ.
    Of what nature, interr. adj.: P. and V. ποῖος; indirect: P. and V. ὁποῖος.
    Of such a nature, adj.: P. and V. τοιοῦτος, τοιόσδε.
    By nature: P. and V. φύσει.
    Being ill-starred by nature: V. συγγενῶς δύστηνος ὤν (Eur., H.F. 1293).
    It isn't human nature that I should have neglected all my own affairs: P. οὐ γὰρ ἀνθρωπίνῳ ἔοικε τὸ ἐμὲ τῶν μὲν ἐμαυτοῦ ἁπάντων ἡμεληκέναι (Plat., Ap. 31B).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Nature

  • 2 наградить

    наград||и́ть
    сов см. награждать· природа \наградитьи́ла его талантом ἡ φύσις τόν ἐπροίκισε μέ ταλέντο.

    Русско-новогреческий словарь > наградить

  • 3 натура

    нату́р||а
    ж
    1. ἡ φύση [-ις], ὁ χαράκτηρας:
    он по \натурае очень добрый εἶναι ἐκ φύσεως πολύ καλός ἀνθρωπος· э́то стало У него́ второй \натураой τοῦ ἔγινε δευτέρα φύσις· пылкая \натура ὁ φλογερός χαρακτήρας·
    2. иск. ἡ φύση [-ις]:
    писать (рисовать) с \натураы ζωγραφίζω ἐκ τοῦ φυσικοῦ· ◊ платить \натураой πληρώνω σέ είδος,

    Русско-новогреческий словарь > натура

  • 4 натюрморт

    натюрморт
    м ἡ νεκρά φύσις, ἡ νατούρ-μόρτ.

    Русско-новогреческий словарь > натюрморт

  • 5 Appearance

    subs.
    P. and V. σχῆμα, τό, εἶδος, τό, δέα, ἡ, ὄψις, ἡ, V. πρόσοψις, ἡ.
    Shape: P. and V. μορφή, ἡ (Plat.), τπος, ὁ, φσις, ἡ, V. μόρφωμα, τό.
    Apparition: P. and V. φάσμα, τό, εἰκών, ἡ, εἴδωλον, τό, φάντασμα, τό, V. σκιά, ἡ, ὄψις, ἡ, δόκησις, ἡ.
    Approach: Ar. and P. πρόσοδος, ἡ.
    Preserve: P. and V. παρουσία, ἡ.
    Arrival: P. ἄφιξις, ἡ.
    Make one's appearance: P. and V. φαίνεσθαι, ἐκφαίνεσθαι (Plat.).
    Appearance, pretence, opposed to reality: P. and V. σχῆμα, τό, πρόσχημα, τό.
    Semblance: P. and V. δόκησις, ἡ, V. δόκημα, τό.
    What people think: P. and V. δόξα, ἡ.
    Under the appearance of: P. ἐπὶ προφάσει (gen.).
    They send a man faithful to them and to all appearance no less friendly to the Syracusan generals: πέμπουσιν ἄνδρα σφίσι μὲν πιστὸν τοῖς δὲ τῶν Συρακοσίων στρατηγοῖς τῇ δοκήσει οὐχ ἧσσον ἐπιτήδειον (Thuc. 6, 64).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Appearance

  • 6 Character

    subs.
    Of a person: P. and V. τρόπος, ὁ, or pl., ἦθος, τό, φσις, ἡ.
    Mood: P. and V. ὀργή, ἡ.
    Force of character: P. φύσεως ἰσχύς, ἡ (Thuc. 1, 138).
    Written characters ( letters): P. and V. γραφαί αἱ, γράμματα, τά.
    Form: P. and V. τπος, ὁ.
    Kind, description: P. and V. γένος, τό.
    Of what character, adj.: interrogative, P. and V. ποῖος; indirect, P. and V. ὁποῖος.
    Of such character: P. and V. τοιουτος, τοιόσδε, Ar. and V. τοῖος.
    Character in a play: P. σχῆμα, τό.
    Reputation: P. and V. δόξα, ἡ; see Reputation.
    They have become men of repute and public characters: P. γεγόνασιν... ἔνδοξοι καὶ γνώριμοι (Dem. 106).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Character

  • 7 Constitution

    subs.
    Arrangement, organisation: P. and V. κατάστασις, ἡ, κατασκευή, ἡ, (once Eur.), P. σύνταξις, ἡ, σύστασις, ἡ.
    Nature: P. and V. φσις, ἡ.
    Bodily constitution: P. and V. σῶμα, τό.
    Political constitution: Ar. and P. πολιτεία, ἡ, P. κατάστασις, ἡ.
    Form of government: P. κόσμος, ὁ.
    Change the city from its present constitution: P. ἐκ τοῦ παρόντος κόσμου τὴν πόλιν μεθιστάναι (Thuc. 8, 48).
    Enjoy a good constitution, v.: P. εὐνομεῖσθαι, P. and V. εὖ οἰκεῖσθαι.
    Accuse( a person) of violating the constitution: P. γράφεσθαι (τινα) παρανόμων.
    Charge of violating the constitution: P. γραφὴ παρανόμων, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Constitution

  • 8 Disposition

    subs.
    Arrangement: P. and V. τάξις, ἡ, P. διάταξις, ἡ, διάθεσις, ἡ.
    Character: P. and V. τρόπος, ὁ, or pl., ἦθος, τό, φύσις, ἡ.
    Mood: P. and V. ὀργή, ἡ, or pl.
    State of mind: P. διάθεσις, ἡ, ἕξις, ἡ.
    Testament: Ar. and P. διαθήκη, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Disposition

  • 9 Form

    subs.
    Shape: P. and V. εἶδος, τό, δέα, ἡ, μορφή, ἡ (Plat.), σχῆμα, τό, σχέσις, ἡ, τπος, ὁ, φσις, ἡ. V. μόρφωμα, τό.
    Fashion: P. and V. τρόπος, ὁ, σχῆμα, τό, σχέσις, ἡ, εἶδος, τό, ἰδέα, ἡ.
    Kind: P. and V. γένος, τό, εἶδος, τό, δέα, ἡ.
    Every conceivable form of death: P. ἰδέα πᾶσα ὀλέθρου (Thuc. 7, 29).
    Appearance: P. and V. ὄψις, ἡ. V. πρόσοψις, ἡ.
    Apparition: P. and V. φάσμα, τό, εἰκών, ἡ, εἴδωλον, τό, φάντασμα, τό, V. σκιά, ἡ, ὄψις, ἡ, δόκησις, ἡ.
    Outward show ( as opposed to reality): P. and V. σχῆμα, τό.
    Organisation: P. and V. κατάστασις, ἡ; see also Arrangement.
    Form of government: P. κόσμος πολιτείας, ὁ, or τάξις πολιτείας, ἡ.
    Inspiration is a form of madness: P. μανία τις ὁ ἐνθουσιασμός.
    According to the usual forms: P. κατὰ τὰ νομιζόμενα.
    Seat, bench: P. and V. βάθρον, τό.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Mould, shape: P. and V. πλάσσειν, P. τυποῦν (Plat.); see also Make.
    Arrange: P. and V. τάσσειν, συντάσσειν, κοσμεῖν, P. διατάσσειν, διακοσμεῖν. Ar. and P. διατιθέναι.
    Form ( a plan): P. and V. μηχανᾶσθαι, τεχνᾶσθαι, συντιθέναι, τεκταίνεσθαι, βουλεύειν; see Devise.
    Form plots ( against): P. and V. ἐπιβουλεύειν (absol. or dat.).
    Train, instruct: P. and V. παιδεύειν; see Instruct.
    Appoint: P. and V. καθιστναι; see Appoint.
    Draw up (troops, etc.): P. and V. τάσσειν, συντάσσειν, Ar. and P. παρατάσσειν.
    Constitute, be: P. and V. εἶναι, καθεστηκέναι (perf. act. of καθιστάναι), πάρχειν.
    The houses of the suburb being supplied with battlements themselves formed a defence: P. αἱ οἰκίαι τοῦ προαστείου ἐπάλξεις λαμβάνουσαι αὐταὶ ὑπῆρχον ἔρυμα (Thuc. 4, 69).
    v. intrans.: P. and V. τάσσεσθαι, συντάσσεσθαι, Ar. and P. παρατάσσεσθαι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Form

  • 10 Formation

    subs.
    Arrangement: P. διάθεσις, ἡ, σύνταξις, ἡ.
    Military arrangement: P. and V. τάξις, ἡ, P. σύνταξις, ἡ, παράταξις, ἡ.
    Constitution: P. and V. κατάστασις, ἡ, κατασκευή, ἡ (rare V.), P. σύνταξις, ἡ.
    Nature: P. and V. φύσις, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Formation

  • 11 Genius

    subs.
    Familiar spirit: P. and V. δαίμων, ὁ or ἡ, P. δαιμόνιον, τό.
    Disposition: P. διάθεσις, ἡ.
    Nature, character: P. and V. φσις, ἡ.
    Intellectual power: P. and V. γνώμη, ἡ, σνεσις, ἡ, σοφία, ἡ, φρόνησις, ἡ.
    Have a genius for: P. εὐφυὴς εἶναι πρός (acc.) or εἰς (acc.).
    Concretely, a clever person: P. and V. σοφιστής, ὁ, or use adj., P. and V. σοφός, συνετός.
    The evil genius of Greece: V. Ἑλλδος μιάστωρ, ὁ; in same sense, P. and V. λάστωρ, ὁ (Dem. 324).
    If I must speak the truth without reserve I should not hesitate to call him the evil genius of all that perished thereafter: P. εἰ μηδὲν εὐλαβηθέντα τἀληθὲς εἰπεῖν δέοι, οὐκ ἂν ὀκνήσαιμι ἔγωγε κοινὸν ἀλιτήριον τῶν μετὰ ταῦτα ἀπολωλότων ἁπάντων εἰπεῖν (Dem. 280).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Genius

  • 12 Inclination

    subs.
    lit., P. and V. ῥοπή, ἡ.
    Slope, declivity: V. κλιτς, ἡ.
    Desire: P. and V. ἐπιθυμία, ἡ; see Desire.
    Impulse: P. and V. ὁρμή, ἡ.
    Disposition: P. and V. γνώμη, ἡ, φσις, ἡ.
    Indulge one's inclinations: P. τῇ φύσει χρῆσθαι (Isoc.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Inclination

  • 13 Instinct

    subs.
    Use P. and V. φύσις, ἡ.
    By the power of instinct, with a minimum of training he showed himself supreme in extemporising ways and means: P. φύσεως μὲν δυνάμει, μελέτης δε βραχύτητι κράτιστος δὴ οὗτος αὐτοσχεδιάζειν τὰ δέοντα ἐγένετο (Thuc. 1, 138).
    Instinct with, possessed with, adj.: P. and V. ἐπήβολος (gen.) (Plat.).
    Full of: P. and V. μεστός (gen.); see Full.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Instinct

  • 14 Intuition

    subs.
    Instinct, nature: P. and V. φύσις; see Instinct.
    Suspicion: P. and V. ποψία, ἡ, πόνοια, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Intuition

  • 15 Kind

    subs.
    P. and V. γένος, τό, εἶδος, τό, ἰδέα, ἡ.
    Manner: P. and V. τρόπος, ὸ, V. ῥυθμός, ὁ.
    Nature: P. and V. φσις, ἡ.
    In logical sense: P. γένος, τό.
    Of all kinds, adj.: P. and V. παντοῖος, Ar. and P. παντοδαπός.
    Of other kinds: P. ἀλλοῖος.
    Of such kind: P. and V. τοιοῦτος, τοιόσδε, P. τοιουτότροπος; see Such.
    Of what kind? P. and V. ποῖος; indirect: P. and V. οἷος, ὁποῖος.
    ——————
    adj.
    P. and V. πρᾶος, ἤπιος, φιλάνθρωπος, ἥμερος, ἐπιεικής, προσφιλής, V. πρευμενής, Ar. and V. μαλθακός; see Gentle.
    Considerate: P. εὐγνώμων.
    Friendly: P. and V. εὔνους, εὐμενής, φλιος, Ar. and V. εὔφρων, πρόφρων, φλος; see Friendly.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Kind

  • 16 Physique

    subs.
    Physical constitution: P. and V. σῶμα, τό, σώματος φύσις, ἡ.
    Strength: P. and V. ἰσχς, ἡ, ῥώμη, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Physique

  • 17 Sex

    subs.
    P. γένος, τό, Ar. φῦλον, τό (Xen.).
    The male sex: P. and V. οἱ ἄρσενες, τὸ ἄρσεν.
    The female sex: P. and V. τὸ θῆλυ, P. θήλεια φύσις, ἡ, V. θῆλυς σπορά, ἡ, τὸ θῆλυ γένος.
    Of the male sex, adj.: P. and V. ἄρσην.
    Of the female sex: P. and V. θῆλυς, V. θηλύσπορος.
    Great is your glory if you do not fall below the standart of your sex: P. τῆς... ὑπαρχούσης φύσεως μὴ χείροσι γενέσθαι ὑμῖν μεγάλη ἡ δόξα (Thuc. 2, 45).
    Sparing neither age nor sex: see Thuc. 7, 29.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Sex

  • 18 Shape

    subs.
    P. and V. εἶδος, τό, δέα, ἡ, μορφή, ἡ (Plat.), σχέσις, ἡ, σχῆμα, τό, φύσις, ἡ, τύπος, ὁ, V. μόρφωμα, τό.
    Appearance: P. and V. ὄψις, ἡ, V. πρόσοψις, ἡ.
    Phantom: P. and V. φάσμα, τό, φάντασμα, τό (Plat.); see Phantom.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Mould: P. and V. πλάσσειν, P. τυποῦν (Plat.).
    Contrive: P. and V. μηχανᾶσθαι, τεχνᾶσθαι, τεκταίνεσθαι; contrive.
    Shape ( with a chisel): Ar. τυκίζειν.
    Shape ( the mind): P. and V. παιδεύειν; see Instruct.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Shape

  • 19 Sort

    subs.
    P. and V. γένος, τό, εἶδος, τό, δέα, ἡ.
    Manner: P. and V. τρόπος, ὁ, V. ῥυθμός, ὁ.
    Nature P. and V. φύσις, ἡ.
    Of what sort, adj. interrog.: P. and V. ποῖος; indirect., P. and V. οἷος, ὁποῖος.
    Of all sorts: P. and V. παντοῖος, Ar. and P. παντοδαπός.
    Of such a sort: P. and V. τοιοῦτος, τοιόσδε, P. τοιουτότροπος.
    Of another sort: P. ἀλλοῖος.
    What sort of man do you think your father was: P. ποῖόν τινʼ ἡγεῖ τὸν πατέρα τὸν σεαυτοῦ εἶναι (Dem. 954).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Ar. and P. διατιθέναι; arrange.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Sort

  • 20 Species

    subs.
    As opposed to genus: P. εἶδος, τό.
    Kind: see Kind.
    The human species: P. ἡ ἀνθρωπίνη φύσις.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Species

См. также в других словарях:

  • Φύσις —         (physis) (греч.) природа. Философский энциклопедический словарь. М.: Советская энциклопедия. Гл. редакция: Л. Ф. Ильичёв, П. Н. Федосеев, С. М. Ковалёв, В. Г. Панов. 1983 …   Философская энциклопедия

  • φύσις — φύσῑς , φύσις origin fem acc pl (epic doric ionic aeolic) φύσις origin fem nom sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • φύσις — ἡ, ΜΑ βλ. φύση …   Dictionary of Greek

  • Ἔξις δευτέρα φύσις. — ἔξις δευτέρα φύσις. См. Привычка вторая натура …   Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)

  • φύσει — φύσις origin fem nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) φύσεϊ , φύσις origin fem dat sg (epic) φύσις origin fem dat sg (attic ionic) φύ̱σει , φύω bring forth aor subj act 3rd sg (epic) φύ̱σει , φύω bring forth fut ind mid 2nd sg φύ̱σει , φύω bring forth… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • φύσεις — φύσις origin fem nom/voc pl (attic epic) φύσις origin fem nom/acc pl (attic) φύ̱σεις , φύω bring forth aor subj act 2nd sg (epic) φύ̱σεις , φύω bring forth fut ind act 2nd sg φύζω aor subj act 2nd sg (epic) φύζω fut ind act 2nd sg φύ̱σεις , φυσάω …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • Природа — (φύσις, natura) понимается в трех главных смыслах: 1)как существенное определение чего бы то ни было, например П. человека, души, общества, государства, искусства, нравственности, наконец, П. Божества; в этом общем смысле П. = естеству, или… …   Энциклопедический словарь Ф.А. Брокгауза и И.А. Ефрона

  • Природа — (φύσις, natura) понимается в трех главных смыслах: 1)как существенное определение чего бы то ни было, например П. человека, души, общества, государства, искусства, нравственности, наконец, П. Божества; в этом общем смысле П. = естеству, или… …   Энциклопедический словарь Ф.А. Брокгауза и И.А. Ефрона

  • φυσέοιν — φύσις origin fem gen/dat dual (attic epic doric ionic aeolic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • φυσίων — φύσις origin fem gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic) φῡσίων , φύω bring forth fut part act masc nom sg (doric) φύζω fut part act masc nom sg (doric) φῡσίων , φυσάω blow pres part act masc nom sg (epic doric ionic) φῡσίων , φυσιάω blow imperf ind… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • φύσεος — φύσις origin fem gen sg (attic epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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