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1 ἐράω
ἐράω (A), used in [voice] Act. only in [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. (which in Poetry are ἔραμαι, ἠράμην), [dialect] Ion. [full] ἐρέω Archil.25.3: [tense] impf.Aἤρων Hdt.9.108
, E.Fr. 161, Ar.Ach. 146:—[voice] Pass.,ἀντ-ερᾶται X.Smp.8.3
; opt.ἐρῷο Id.Hier.11.11
; inf.ἐρᾶσθαι Plu.Brut.29
, etc.; part. ἐρώμενος (v. infr.):— also [full] ἐράομαι, [ per.] 3sg.ἐρᾶται Plu.2.753b
, Philostr.Gym.48 ( ἐράασθε v. sub ἔραμαι): all other tenses will be found under ἔραμαι:—love, c. gen. pers., prop. of the sexual passion, to be in love with (οὐκ ἐρᾷ ἀδελφὸς ἀδελφῆς..οὐδὲ πατὴρ θυγατρός X.Cyr.5.1.10
),ἤρα τῆς..γυναικός Hdt. 9.108
, etc.: c. acc. cogn.,ἐρᾶν ἔρωτα E.Hipp.32
, Pl.Smp. 181b : abs., ἐρῶν a lover, v.l. in Pi.O.1.80 (pl.), S.Fr.149.8 (pl.); opp. the beloved one,Hdt.
3.31, S.E.P.3.196 ;[ὁ] ἐρώμενος X.Smp.8.36
, Pl.Phdr. 239a, cf. Ar.Eq. 737 (pl.); τὸν ἐρώμενον αὐτοῦ, Lat. delicias ejus, Arist.Pol. 1303b23.2 without sexual reference, love warmly, opp.φιλέω, οὐδ' ἤρα οὐδ' ἐφίλει Pl.Ly. 222a
:—and in [voice] Pass.,ὥστε οὐ μόνον φιλοῖο ἂν ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐρῷο X.Hier.11.11
, cf. Plu.Brut.29 ;κινεῖ [τὸ οὗ ἕνεκα] ὡς ἐρώμενον Arist.Metaph. 1072b3
.II c. gen. rei, love or desire passionately,τυραννίδος Archil.25.3
;τερπνότατον τοῦ τις ἐρᾷ τὸ τυχεῖν Thgn.256
;μάχης ἐρῶν A.Th. 392
; ;ἀμηχάνων ἐρᾷς S.Ant.90
;πατρίδος ἐρᾶν E. Ph. 359
;οὗ ἐπιθυμεῖ τε καὶ ἐρᾷ Pl.Smp. 200a
: and c. inf., desire to do, A.Fr.44.1 ;θανεῖν ἐρᾷ S.Ant. 220
;ἀποθανεῖν ἐρῶντες Hp. de Arte 7
; ;πληροῦσθαι Pl.Phlb. 35a
.------------------------------------ἐράω (B),A pour forth, vomit, ἐρᾶσαι· κενῶσαι, Hsch.: usu. in compds.,ἀπὸ σφαγὴν ἐρῶν A.Ag. 1599
, cf. ἀπ-, ἐξ-, κατ-, κατεξ-, μετ-, συν-εράω.
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