-
1 country
adj. taşraya ait, kırsal, taşra, köy————————n. ülke, memleket; taşra, köy, diyar; sayfiye; arazi, toprak* * *ülke* * *plural - countries; noun1) (any of the nations of the world; the land occupied by a nation: Canada is a larger country than Spain.) ülke2) (the people of a country: The whole country is in agreement with your views.) halk3) ((usually with the) districts where there are fields, moors etc as opposed to towns and areas with many buildings: a quiet holiday in the country; ( also adjective) country districts.) kır kesimi4) (an area or stretch of land: hilly country.) kır•- countryman
- countryside -
2 cross-country skiing
noun (the sport of skiing with narrow skis across the countryside, through woods etc.) arazide kayakçılık -
3 honour
n. onur, şeref, özsaygı, haysiyet, izzetinefis, saygınlık, namus, övünç, hürmet, misafir ağırlama, büyük koz, golfte başlama vuruşu hakkı————————v. saygı göstermek, onurlandırmak, şeref vermek, onur nişanı vermek, saymak, kabul etmek (çek)* * *1. onur ver (v.) 2. onur (n.) 3. şereflendir (v.) 4. şeref (n.)* * *['onə] 1. noun1) (respect for truth, honesty etc: a man of honour.) şeref, şan2) ((the keeping or increasing of) a person's, country's etc good reputation: We must fight for the honour of our country.) şeref3) (fame; glory: He won honour on the field of battle.) şeref, saygınlık4) (respect: This ceremony is being held in honour of those who died in the war.) anı, hatıra5) (something which a person feels to be a reason for pride etc: It is a great honour to be asked to address this meeting.) şeref, onur, gurur6) (a title, degree etc given to a person as a mark of respect for his services, work, ability etc: He has received many honours for his research into cancer.) nişan, rütbe, paye7) ((with capital: with His, Your etc) a title of respect used when talking to or about judges, mayors etc: My client wishes to plead guilty, Your Honour.) Sayın Yargıc(ım)2. verb1) (to show great respect to (a person, thing etc): We should honour the Queen.) saygı göstermek, hürmet etmek2) (to do, say etc something which is a reason for pride, satisfaction etc to: Will you honour us with your presence at the meeting?) şeref vermek, onurlandırmak3) (to give (someone) a title, degree etc as a mark of respect for his ability etc: He was honoured for his work with the mentally handicapped.) nişan/rütbe/paye vermek4) (to fulfil (a promise etc): We'll honour our agreement.) tutmak, yerine getirmek•- honorary- honourable
- honours
- in honour bound
- honour bound
- on one's honour
- word of honour -
4 internal
adj. iç, dahili, stajyer, içilir————————n. doğa, yaradılış* * *iç* * *[in'tə:nl]1) (of, on or in the inside of something (eg a person's body): The man suffered internal injuries in the accident.) iç, dahilî2) (concerning what happens within a country etc, rather than its relationship with other countries etc: The prime ministers agreed that no country should interfere in another country's internal affairs.) iç, dahilî•- internal combustion -
5 open
adj. açık, serbest, geniş, dürüst, içten, karara bağlanmamış, ferah, kısık olmayan (ses)————————n. açık————————v. açmak, açılmak, açtırmak, başlatmak, başlamak* * *1. aç (v.) 2. açık (adj.)* * *['əupən] 1. adjective1) (not shut, allowing entry or exit: an open box; The gate is wide open.) açık2) (allowing the inside to be seen: an open book.) açık3) (ready for business etc: The shop is open on Sunday afternoons; After the fog had cleared, the airport was soon open again; The gardens are open to the public.) açık4) (not kept secret: an open show of affection.) açık, meydanda5) (frank: He was very open with me about his work.) açık, samimî6) (still being considered etc: Leave the matter open.) sonuçlanmamış7) (empty, with no trees, buildings etc: I like to be out in the open country; an open space.) açık2. verb1) (to make or become open: He opened the door; The door opened; The new shop opened last week.) aç(ıl)mak2) (to begin: He opened the meeting with a speech of welcome.) açmak, başlatmak•- opener- opening
- openly
- open-air
- open-minded
- open-plan
- be an open secret
- bring something out into the open
- bring out into the open
- in the open
- in the open air
- keep/have an open mind
- open on to
- the open sea
- open to
- open up
- with open arms -
6 sweep
n. tarama, tarayıcı, süpürme, mayın tarama, temizleme, sürükleme, erim, etki alanı, kıvrım, dönemeç, geniş alan, silip süpürme, hepsini alma, çıkrık, baca temizleyicisi, ocakçı, rezil, kerata————————v. süpürmek, süpürüp atmak, temizlemek, sürüklemek, ezip geçmek, önüne katmak, ortadan kaldırmak, silip süpürmek, hepsini almak, taramak, üzerinde gezinmek (parmaklar), sert esmek, hızla yayılmak, azametle yürümek, salınmak, salınarak geçmek, uzamak (sokak), kıvrılmak (sokak), mayın taramak* * *1. süpür (v.) 2. süpürme (n.) 3. tara (v.) 4. tarama (n.)* * *[swi:p] 1. past tense, past participle - swept; verb1) (to clean (a room etc) using a brush or broom: The room has been swept clean.) süpürmek2) (to move as though with a brush: She swept the crumbs off the table with her hand; The wave swept him overboard; Don't get swept away by (= become over-enthusiastic about) the idea!; She swept aside my objections.) temizlemek; sürüklemek3) (to move quickly over: The disease/craze is sweeping the country.) süratle yayılmak4) (to move swiftly or in a proud manner: High winds sweep across the desert; She swept into my room without knocking on the door.) yalamak; çalımla geçmek2. noun1) (an act of sweeping, or process of being swept, with a brush etc: She gave the room a sweep.) süpürme2) (a sweeping movement: He indicated the damage with a sweep of his hand.) sallama, sallayış3) (a person who cleans chimneys.) baca temizleyicisi4) (a sweepstake.) bankoyu kazandıran bahis•- sweeper- sweeping
- sweeping-brush
- at one/a sweep
- sweep someone off his feet
- sweep off his feet
- sweep out
- sweep the board
- sweep under the carpet
- sweep up -
7 tap
n. hafif vuruş, tıklatma, tıkırtı, pıtırtı, musluk, çeşme, yat borusu, pençe (ayakkabı), fıçıdan doldurulmuş içki, fıçı (içki), bar, bağlantı [elek.], vücutta biriken suyu alma————————v. tıklatmak, hafifçe dokunmak, hafifçe vurmak, tıkırdatmak, pençe vurmak (ayakkabı), step dansı yapmak, musluk takmak, musluğu açmak, tıpa takmak, suyunu akıtmak, para sızdırmak, kaçak hat çekmek, bağlantı kurmak [elek.]* * *I 1. [tæp] noun(a quick touch or light knock or blow: I heard a tap at the door.) tıkırtı, hafif vuruş2. verb((often with at, on or with) to give a light knock (on or with something): He tapped at/on the window.) tıkırdatmak, hafif hafif vurmak- tap-dancer II 1. [tæp] noun((American faucet) any of several types of device (usually with a handle and valve that can be shut or opened) for controlling the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe, barrel etc: Turn the tap off/on!) musluk2. verb1) (to start using (a source, supply etc): The country has many rich resources that have not been tapped.) kullanmak, yararlanmak2) (to attach a device to (someone's telephone wires) in order to be able to listen to his telephone conversations: My phone was being tapped.) dinleme cihazı yerleştirmek -
8 diplomacy
n. diplomasi, ilişkilerde ustalık, siyaset* * *diplomasi* * *[di'plouməsi]1) (the business of making agreements, treaties etc between countries; the business of looking after the affairs of one's country etc in a foreign country.) diplomasi2) (skill and tact in dealing with people, persuading them etc: Use a little diplomacy and she'll soon agree to help.) ustalık, maharet•- diplomat- diplomatic
- diplomatically -
9 hard
adj. nasırlı, sert, katı, ağır, çetin, zor, sağlam, dayanıklı, güç, şiddetli, ekşi, ekşimiş, sıkı————————adv. zorla, sıkı, sert, aşırı, yakın, yanında————————n. sert penis* * *1. sıkı (adv.) 2. zor (adj.) 3. sert* * *1. adjective1) (firm; solid; not easy to break, scratch etc: The ground is too hard to dig.) sert, katı2) (not easy to do, learn, solve etc: Is English a hard language to learn?; He is a hard man to please.) zor, güç3) (not feeling or showing kindness: a hard master.) sert, acımasız4) ((of weather) severe: a hard winter.) sıkıntılı5) (having or causing suffering: a hard life; hard times.) zor, güç6) ((of water) containing many chemical salts and so not easily forming bubbles when soap is added: The water is hard in this part of the country.) sert, kireçli, acı2. adverb1) (with great effort: He works very hard; Think hard.) çok fazla2) (with great force; heavily: Don't hit him too hard; It was raining hard.) şiddetle, kuvvetle3) (with great attention: He stared hard at the man.) büyük dikkatle4) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) tam•- harden- hardness
- hardship
- hard-and-fast
- hard-back
- hard-boiled
- harddisk
- hard-earned
- hard-headed
- hard-hearted
- hardware
- hard-wearing
- be hard on
- hard at it
- hard done by
- hard lines/luck
- hard of hearing
- a hard time of it
- a hard time
- hard up -
10 rich
adj. paralı, zengin, varlıklı, bereketli, verimli, değerli, pahada ağır, pahalı, bol, yoğun, besin değeri yüksek, besleyici, ağır (yiyecek), canlı (renk), gür, esprili, komik, nükteli, anlamlı* * *zengin* * *[ri ]1) (wealthy; having a lot of money, possessions etc: a rich man/country.) zengin2) ((with in) having a lot (of something): This part of the country is rich in coal.) zengin3) (valuable: a rich reward; rich materials.) değerli4) (containing a lot of fat, eggs, spices etc: a rich sauce.) ağır, yağlı5) ((of clothes, material etc) very beautiful and expensive.) çok güzel ve pahalı•- richly- richness
- riches -
11 subject
adj. bağlı, tabi, bağımlı, maruz, karşı karşıya olan, çeken, eğilimi olan————————n. konu, fail, husus, söz konusu, mevzu, tema, ders, branş, sebep, konu olan şey, özne, uyruk, vatandaş, denek, kobay, kadavra, hastalığa eğilimi olan kimse————————v. mecbur etmek, boyun eğdirmek, maruz bırakmak, etmek, çektirmek* * *1. özne 2. bağımlı kıl (v.) 3. konu (n.)* * *1. adjective((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) bağımlı2. noun1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) uyruk, vatandaş2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) konu3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) ders4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) neden, sebep5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) özne3. [səb'‹ekt] verb1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) boyun eğdirmek2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) maruz bırakmak, uğratmak•- subjective
- subjectively
- subject matter
- change the subject
- subject to -
12 belt
n. kemer, kayış, kuşak; iklim kuşağı, bölge————————v. kemer takmak, kemerlemek; kemerle dövmek; kuşanmak (kılıç); hızlı gitmek, uçmak (araba) (Argo)* * *1. kuşak 2. sar (v.) 3. kemer (n.)* * *[belt] 1. noun1) (a long (narrow) piece of leather, cloth etc worn round the waist: a trouser-belt; He tightened his belt.) kemer, kayış2) (a similar object used to set wheels in motion: the belt of a vacuum-cleaner.) kayış, döner kayış3) (a zone of country etc: a belt of trees; an industrial belt.) bölge, kuşak2. verb1) (to fasten with a belt: He belted his trousers on.) kemerle bağlamak2) (to strike (with or without a belt): He belted the disobedient dog.) kayışla dövmek•- belted -
13 boycott
-
14 communicate
v. haberleşmek, iletişim kurmak, temasa geçmek, bildirmek, anlatmak, nakletmek, geçirmek, bulaştırmak, bağlantılı olmak, birbirine açılmak; dertleşmek; içini dökmek* * *haberleş* * *[kə'mju:nikeit]1) (to tell (information etc): She communicated the facts to him.) söylemek, anlatmak2) (to get in touch (with): It's difficult to communicate with her now that she has left the country.) haberleşmek, görüşmek•- communications
- communicative
- communication cord
- communications satellite -
15 head
adj. baş, baş ile ilgili, baştaki————————n. ana, baş, kafa, akıl, kelle, reis, başkan, şef, lider, müdür, yönetici, tepe, zirve, tura, köpük, kaymak, pınar başı, konu başlığı, konu, uç kısım, kişi, kişi başı, adam başı————————v. başında olmak, başı çekmek, yönetmek, kullanmak, yönlendirmek, gitmek, yönelmek, baş vermek, olgunlaşmak* * *1. kafa 2. başı çek (v.) 3. baş (n.)* * *[hed] 1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) baş, kafa2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) akıl3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) kafa boyu4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) baş, şef, reis, hükümdar5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) baş, tepe6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) baş7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) baş, en üst8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) ön, baş9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) yetenek, kabiliyet10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) müdür, müdire11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) kişi, adam12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) burun13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) köpük2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) başta olmak, önde gitmek2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) yönetmek, başında olmak3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!)...-e yönelmek4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) başlık atmak5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) kafa vurmak•- - headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf, headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails?
- keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head -
16 land
n. kara, toprak, memleket, arsa, vatan, arazi, diyar, ülke————————v. karaya çıkmak, yere inmek, düşmek, karaya ayak basmak, yenmek, kazanmak, indirmek, karaya çıkartmak, sokmak, çakmak, vurmak, yapmak* * *1. in (v.) 2. kara (n.) 3. iniş yap (v.) 4. toprak (n.)* * *[lænd] 1. noun1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) kara2) (a country: foreign lands.) ülke, memleket3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) arazi, toprak4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) arazi, yer, toprak2. verb1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) in(dir)mek2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) karaya çık(ar)mak/ayak basmak3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospital/trouble!) boylamak, girmek, düşmek, soluğu...-de almak•[-rouvə]
(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)
İngiliz cibi; arazi arabası- landing- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies -
17 prevail
v. galip gelmek, yenmek, hüküm sürmek, yürürlükte olmak, yaygın olmak, etkili olmak* * *yerine geç* * *[pri'veil]1) ((with over or against) to win or succeed: With God's help we shall prevail over sin and wickedness; Truth must prevail in the end.) yenmek; baskın çıkmak2) (to be most usual or common: This mistaken belief still prevails in some parts of the country.) yaygın olmak•- prevalent
- prevalence
- prevail on, upon -
18 beam
n. ışın; radyo sinyalleri; tatlı bakış; kiriş, direk; terazi kolu; huzme; kemere, kalça genişliği, saban oku, çulha silindiri————————v. ışımak, ışık saçmak, parlamak, sinyâl vermek, yayın yapmak, gözleri parlamak, gözlerinin içi gülmek* * *1. gülümse (v.) 2. ışı 3. ışık yay (v.) 4. ışın (n.)* * *[bi:m] 1. noun1) (a long straight piece of wood, often used in ceilings.) kiriş2) (a ray of light etc: a beam of sunlight.) ışık hüzmesi3) (the greatest width of a ship or boat.) geminin eni/genişliği2. verb1) (to smile broadly: She beamed with delight.) mutlu bir biçimde gülümsemek2) (to send out (rays of light, radio waves etc): This transmitter beams radio waves all over the country.) göndermek, yaymak -
19 border
n. kenar, sınır, hudut, kenar süsü; tarh————————v. sınır koymak, çerçevelemek, sınır komşusu olmak; bitişik olmak, benzer olmak, demeye gelmek* * *1. sınır 2. sınırla (v.) 3. sınır (n.)* * *['bo:də] 1. noun1) (the edge of a particular thing: the border of a picture/handkerchief.) kenar, bordür2) (the boundary of a country: They'll ask for your passport at the border.) sınır3) (a flower bed round the edge of a lawn etc: a flower border.) uzun çiçek tarhı2. verb((with on) to come near to or lie on the border of: Germany borders on France.) sınırdaş olmak3. noun(the border between one thing and another: He was on the borderline between passing and failing.) sınır(çizgisi) -
20 cabinet
n. kabine, bakanlar kurulu; dolap, vitrinli dolap, televizyon veya teyp bölmesi, kartvizitten büyükçe fotoğraf* * *1. dolap 2. küçük oda* * *['kæbinit]1) (a piece of furniture with shelves and doors or drawers: a filing cabinet.) dolap, büfe2) (in Britain and some other countries the group of chief ministers who govern a country: The Prime Minister has chosen a new Cabinet.) Bakanlar Kurulu, kabine
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