-
101 hold good
• olla voimassa• päteä (pitää paikkaansa)law• päteä• pitää paikkansa* * *(to be true or valid; to apply: Does that rule hold good in every case?) päteä -
102 home
• normaaliasento• huoltokoti• hoitopaikka• hoitola• huoltolaitos• hoitolaitos• asunto• sisäasiain• kohdalleen• pesä• sattuvasti• maali• kotimaa• kotona• kotiin• koto• kotoinen• koti- ja asuinpaikka• kotiin päin• kotimainen• kotipaikka• koti• kotiseutu* * *həum 1. noun1) (the house, town, country etc where a person etc usually lives: I work in London but my home is in Bournemouth; When I retire, I'll make my home in Bournemouth; Africa is the home of the lion; We'll have to find a home for the kitten.) koti2) (the place from which a person, thing etc comes originally: America is the home of jazz.) syntypaikka3) (a place where children without parents, old people, people who are ill etc live and are looked after: an old folk's home; a nursing home.) koti4) (a place where people stay while they are working: a nurses' home.) asuntola5) (a house: Crumpy Construction build fine homes for fine people; He invited me round to his home.) koti, asunto2. adjective1) (of a person's home or family: home comforts.) kodin, koti-2) (of the country etc where a person lives: home produce.) kotimainen3) ((in football) playing or played on a team's own ground: the home team; a home game.) koti-3. adverb1) (to a person's home: I'm going home now; Hallo - I'm home!) kotiin, kotona2) (completely; to the place, position etc a thing is intended to be: He drove the nail home; Few of his punches went home; These photographs of the war brought home to me the suffering of the soldiers.) täydellisesti, perille•- homeless- homely
- homeliness
- homing
- home-coming
- home-grown
- homeland
- home-made
- home rule
- homesick
- homesickness
- homestead
- home truth
- homeward
- homewards
- homeward
- homework
- at home
- be/feel at home
- home in on
- leave home
- make oneself at home
- nothing to write home about -
103 in effect
• tosiasiallisesti• itse asiassa• voimassa* * *1) ((of a rule etc) in operation: That law is no longer in effect.) voimassa2) (in truth or in practical terms: In effect our opinions differed very little.) itse asiassa -
104 law
• oikeudenkäyttö• oikeuslaw• oikeustiedelaw• oikeusjärjestys• oikeustie• juridiikka• säädös• sääntö• lainopillinen• laki• lakisäännös• lainoppi• lakitiede* * *lo:1) (the collection of rules according to which people live or a country etc is governed: Such an action is against the law; law and order.) laki2) (any one of such rules: A new law has been passed by Parliament.) laki3) ((in science) a rule that says that under certain conditions certain things always happen: the law of gravity.) laki•- lawful- lawfully
- lawless
- lawlessly
- lawlessness
- lawyer
- law-abiding
- law court
- lawsuit
- be a law unto oneself
- the law
- the law of the land
- lay down the law -
105 lay down
• panna• uhrata• tehdä• määrätä• maata• laskea* * *1) (to give up: They laid down their arms; The soldiers laid down their lives in the cause of peace.) laskea, luopua2) (to order or instruct: The rule book lays down what should be done in such a case.) määrätä3) (to store: My father laid down a good stock of wine which I am now drinking.) varastoida -
106 maxim
• elämänohje• ajatelma• periaate• perusohje• sanonta• sääntö* * *(a saying, general truth or rule giving a guide to good behaviour: `He who hesitates is lost' is a well-known maxim.) elämänohje -
107 must
• pakko• tulla• tulee• viininmehu• täytyä• täytyy• raivo• käymätön rypälemehu• pitää* * *1. negative short form - mustn't; verb1) (used with another verb to express need: We must go to the shops to get milk.) täytyä2) (used, usually with another verb, to suggest a probability: They must be finding it very difficult to live in such a small house.) varmaankin3) (used, usually with another verb, to express duty, an order, rule etc: You must come home before midnight; All competitors must be under 15 years of age.) täytyä2. noun(something necessary, essential, or not to be missed: This new tent is a must for the serious camper.) välttämättömyys -
108 penalise
• rangaista• kurittaa* * *1) (to punish (someone) for doing something wrong (eg breaking a rule in a game), eg by the loss of points etc or by the giving of some advantage to an opponent: The child was penalized for her untidy handwriting.) rangaista2) (to punish (some wrong action etc) in this way: Any attempt at cheating will be heavily penalized.) rangaista -
109 penalize
• rangaista• kurittaa* * *1) (to punish (someone) for doing something wrong (eg breaking a rule in a game), eg by the loss of points etc or by the giving of some advantage to an opponent: The child was penalized for her untidy handwriting.) rangaista2) (to punish (some wrong action etc) in this way: Any attempt at cheating will be heavily penalized.) rangaista -
110 precedent
• edeltävä• ennakkotapauslaw• ennakkopäätöslaw• prejudikaatti* * *noun (a past action, especially a legal decision, which may act as a guide or rule in the future.) ennakkopäätös -
111 principle
• oppi• ohjenuora• toimintaperiaate• normi• instruktio• johtolause• alkuperä• alkuperuste• vaikuttava tekijä• prinsiippifinance, business, economy• pääomaperuste• katsomus• mielipide• perusperiaate• periaate• perusajatus• malli• standardi• säädös• säännös• sääntö• käsitys• laki• lähtökohta* * *'prinsəpəl1) (a general truth, rule or law: the principle of gravity.) periaate, laki2) (the theory by which a machine etc works: the principle of the jet engine.) toimintaperiaate•- in principle
- on principle -
112 prohibition
• täyskielto• kieltäminenlaw• kieltolaki• kieltomääräys• kielto* * *1) (the act of prohibiting: We demand the prohibition by the government of the sale of this drug.) kielto2) (a rule, law etc forbidding something: The headmaster issued a prohibition against bringing knives into school.) sääntö -
113 provision
• palkkio• ruoka• normi (säännös)• huolenpito• varaus(kirjanpito)finance, business, economy• varaus (kaup.)• varaus• varautuminen• varat• varokeino• elanto• elintarvikkeet• ennaltavaraaminen• ehto• eväs• välipuhe• ravintofinance, business, economy• klausuuli• määräys• muonittaa• myynti• muona• sopimusehto• syöminen• säännös• syötävä• kunniapalkkio* * *prə'viʒən 1. noun1) (the act of providing: The government are responsible for the provision of education for all children.) järjestäminen2) (an agreed arrangement.) järjestely3) (a rule or condition.) ehto2. verb(to supply (especially an army) with food.) muonittaa- provisionally
- provisions
- make provision for -
114 regulation
• ohje• ohjesäännön mukainen• ohjesääntö• järjestys• järjestyssääntö• jännitteenmuutos kuormitettaessa• järjestäminen• järjestelylaw• asetus• päätös• regulaatio• määräys (hall)• määräys• sovittelu• säännöstely• säädetty• säännös• säännöt• säädös• sääntely• säätyminen• sääntö• säätely• säätö* * *1) (a rule or instruction: There are certain regulations laid down as to how this job should be done, and these must be obeyed; ( also adjective) Please use envelopes of the regulation size.) sääntö2) (the act of regulating: the regulation of a piece of machinery.) säätö -
115 reign
• vallita• valta• hallitus• hallita• hallituskausi• hallitusaika• käskeä* * *rein 1. noun(the time during which a king or queen rules: in the reign of Queen Victoria.) hallituskausi2. verb1) (to rule, as a king or queen: The king reigned (over his people) for forty years.) hallita2) (to be present or exist: Silence reigned at last.) vallita -
116 restriction
• esto• rajoitustechnology• rajoitus (tek.)• rajoitus(tekniikka)• rajoittaminen• haitta• supistus• kuristus• piiritys* * *- ʃən1) (a rule etc that limits or controls: Even in a free democracy a person's behaviour must be subject to certain restrictions.) rajoitus2) (the act of restricting: restriction of freedom.) rajoittaminen -
117 roost
building / construction industry• orsi• olla yöpuulla• istua orrella* * *ru:st 1. noun(a branch etc on which a bird rests at night.) pesäpaikka2. verb((of birds) to sit or sleep on a roost.) istua orrella- rooster- rule the roost -
118 slide
• objektilasi• nuljahtaa• hivuttautua• dia• diapositiivi• diakuva• solahtaa• solki• soljua• solua• vyöryä• vyöry• pujahtaa• pulkkamäkiforest and paper industry• raina• kelkka• kelkka(tekniikka)technology• kelkka (tek.)• kelkkamäki• liukuminen• liukastuatechnology• liukukisko• liukumäki• liuku• lipsahtaa• liukurata• liuku-• liu'uttaa• liukuatechnology• liukukappale• lipsua• livahtaa• liu'unta• lipua• liirtää• liukuma• livetä• liukuvuus• mikroskooppinen valmiste• maanvieremä• sujahtaa• sujauttaa• kuultokuva• leijailla• laskea• luistaa• luiskahtaa• luisua• luisutechnology• luisti• luisto* * *1. past tense, past participle - slid; verb1) (to (cause to) move or pass along smoothly: He slid the drawer open; Children must not slide in the school corridors.) liukua, liu'uttaa2) (to move quietly or secretly: I slid hurriedly past the window; He slid the book quickly out of sight under his pillow.) pujahtaa, sujauttaa2. noun1) (an act of sliding.) liukuminen2) (a slippery track, or apparatus with a smooth sloping surface, on which people or things can slide: The children were taking turns on the slide in the playground.) liukumäki3) (a small transparent photograph for projecting on to a screen etc: The lecture was illustrated with slides.) diakuva4) (a glass plate on which objects are placed to be examined under a microscope.) objektilasi5) ((also hair-slide) a (decorative) hinged fastening for the hair.) hiussolki•- sliding door -
119 sway
• ohjata• notkua• nuokkua• nytkyä• häilyä• järkyttää• herruus• heilautus• heiluminen• heilahtaa• heilauttaa• heilutella• heilahdella• heilua• heiluttaa• huojua• horjuttaa• hoippua• horjahtaa• horjahdella• huojutella• horjua• huojahtaa• huojahdella• huojuttaa• aaltoilla• vaappua• vaikutusvalta• vallita• vaikuttaa• vakuuttaa• valta• keinua• keinuttaa• keikkua• keikahtaa• kiikkua• kieppua• kallistua• kallistaa• hallita* * *swei 1. verb1) (to (cause to) move from side to side or up and down with a swinging or rocking action: The branches swayed gently in the breeze.) huojua, heiluttaa2) (to influence the opinion etc of: She's too easily swayed by her feelings.) vaikuttaa2. noun1) (the motion of swaying: the sway of the ship's deck.) huojunta2) (power, rule or control: people under the sway of the dictator.) valta -
120 tyrannise
• tyrannisoida• hallita* * *verb (to rule or treat (a person or people) cruelly and unjustly: He tyrannizes his family.) tyrannisoida
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