-
81 halbgerichtetes Licht
n < phot> ■ semi-directed light -
82 fish
1) рыба; pl рыбы ( Pisces)2) ловить рыбу3) ловить что-л. в воде•- African tiger fish
- alligator fishes
- American leaf fish
- anomalopid fish
- baby fishes
- Baikal fishes
- bait fish
- banana fish
- banded parrot fish
- barrel fishes
- bathypelagic fish
- berycoid fish
- bigmouth buffalo fish
- black scabbard fish
- black-spottet parrot fish
- blanket fish
- blow-gun fish
- blue-bottle fish
- bony fishes
- bottom-dwelling fish
- brood fishes
- brown fish
- buffalo fishes
- butterfly fish
- cardinal fish
- carp-like fishes
- cartilaginous fishes
- Chinaman fish
- climbing fish
- coarse fish
- combsail velvet fish
- commercial fish
- common pony fish
- concertina fish
- congrogadid fishes
- convict fish
- coral fishes
- crazy fish
- crocodile fishes
- cutlass fish
- cyprinid fishes
- daggertooth fish
- deepsea bigscale fishes
- deepsea fish
- deepwater scorpion fish
- diadromous fish
- dingo fish
- dollar fish
- downstream-migrant fish
- egg-laying fish
- elasmobranch fishes
- electric fishes
- elephant fishes
- elephant-snouted fish
- epaulet fish
- epaulette fish
- fan fish
- fangtooth fish
- feeler fish
- fighting fish
- flag-tailed surgeon fish
- flash-light fishes
- fluvial anadromous fish
- flying fishes
- forceps fish
- four-eyed fish
- fresh-water fish
- full fish
- full-grown fish
- gempylid fishes
- girdled parrot fish
- glassy fishes
- go-home fishes
- grid-eye fishes
- ground fish
- half-moon fishes
- handsaw fishes
- hard-roed fish
- harvest fish
- headlight fish
- hillstream fishes
- humphead fish
- immature fish
- jackass fish
- jackknife fish
- javelin fish
- knight fish
- lancet fishes
- lantern fishes
- lantern-eyed fishes
- larva-like fishs
- leaf fishes
- least mosquito fish
- leopard fish
- little velvet fishes
- live-bearing fish
- lizard fishes
- long-nosed butterfly fish
- loose fish
- luminous fishes
- mandarin fish
- man-of-war fish
- marble fish
- margate fish
- mature fish
- migratory fish
- morid fishes
- mosquito fish
- mullet-like fishes
- multiple spawning fish
- nomeid fishes
- nototheniid fishes
- nuisance fish
- opah-like fishes
- orbicular velvet fishes
- ordinary fish
- paradise fish
- parrot fish
- pearl-eyed fish
- pediculate fishes
- pelagic fish
- penguin fish
- pennant fish
- perch-like fishes
- physoclistic fish
- physostomous fish
- piked dog fish
- pilot fish
- pineapple fishes
- pinecone fishes
- poison fish
- pony fish
- porcupine fish
- porthole fish
- rainbow fishes
- rattail fish
- razor fish
- red Indian fish
- redmouthed buffalo fish
- resident fish
- royal fish
- sabertooth fishes
- sailfin flying fish
- salmon fishes
- salt-water fish
- Samson fish
- sandpaper fishes
- sargassum fish
- sawtail fishes
- scabbard fish
- scarlet parrot fish
- schooling fishes
- scorpion fish
- semi-anadromous fish
- senator fish
- sergeant fish
- serrivomerid fishes
- sickle fish
- singing fish
- smallmouth buffalo fish
- small-winged flying fish
- soft-finned fishes
- spent fish
- spineless jugular fishes
- spiny-finned fishes
- stunted fish
- sucking fishes
- surf fish
- surgeon fish
- sword fish
- tapir fishes
- telescope fishes
- thread-sail fishes
- tiger fish
- tiny fishes
- toadfish-like fishes
- tongue fish
- toothed pony fish
- trash fish
- trichonotid fishes
- trumpet fish
- turkey fish
- unicorn fishes
- velvet fish
- walking fish
- weasel fish
- weever fish
- white fish
- young fishes
- zebra fish
- zoarcid fishes* * *• ловить (что-л.) в воде• рыба• рыбы -
83 medio1
= middle, one-half (1/2).Ex. The purpose of the insert key is to allow the insertion of one or more characters in the middle of a field without disturbing the information already displayed.Ex. The output of paperbacks accounted for one-third of the total US book production by 1962; nearly one-half of the fiction produced and a quarter of the available titles.----* Alta Edad Media, la = Early Middle Ages, the, High Middle Ages, the, Dark Ages, the.* a media asta = at half-mast, at half staff.* a media mañana = mid-morning.* a medias entre... y... = betwixt and between.* a medio abrir = half-opened.* a medio camino = halfway [half-way/half way].* a medio comprender = half-understood.* a medio formar = half-formed.* a medio fuego = medium heat.* a medio hacer = halfway done, half done.* a medio plazo = near-term, in the medium term, medium-term, in the mid-term, mid-term [midterm].* a medio rimar = half-rhymed.* a medio vestir = partly dressed, half dressed.* arco de medio punto = round arch.* baja Edad Media, la = late Middle Ages, the.* barba de media tarde = five o'clock shadow.* clase media = middle class.* cocer a medias = parboil.* comprendido a medias = half-understood.* dar media vuelta = do + an about-face.* darse media vuelta = turn on + Posesivo + heel.* de la edad media = dark-age.* del medio = middle.* del Medio Oriente = Middle Eastern.* de media jornada = half-day [half day].* de media mañana = mid-morning.* de medio día de duración = half-day [half day].* de medio pelo = small-time.* de talla media = middle-sized.* dividir por medio = rend in + two.* Edad Media = mediaeval ages [medieval ages, -USA], Middle Ages.* edición media = medium edition.* en el nivel medio de = in the middle range of.* en medio de = amidst, in the midst of, in the throes of, right in, amid.* entender a medias = pick up + the fag-ends.* enterarse a medias = pick up + the fag-ends.* entre medias = in between.* estar a medio camino entre... y... = lie + midway between... and....* estar en medio de = caught in the middle.* estar justo en medio de = stand + squarely in.* foto de medio cuerpo = mugshot [mug shot].* haber dinero de por medio = money + change hands.* haber una transacción económica de por medio = money + change hands.* habitante del Medio Oriente = Middle Easterner.* histeria a medias = semi-hysteria.* Hora + y media = half past + Hora.* IME (Integración a Media Escala) = MSI (Medium Scale Integration).* justo en el medio (de) = plumb in the middle (of).* letra rota o a medio imprimir = broken letter.* línea de medio campo = halfway line.* media docena = half a dozen, half-dozen.* media hora = half-hour.* Media Luna Roja, la = Red Crescent, the.* media luz = half-light.* media pensión = half board.* media tinta = Mezzotint.* media verdad = half truth, half-fact.* media vuelta = about-face.* medio abierto = half-opened, half-way open.* medio administrativo = quasi-clerical.* medio adormilado = bleary-eyed.* medio despierto = drowsily, groggily, bleary-eyed.* medio día = one-half day.* medio dormido = drowsily, groggily, groggy [groggier -comp., groggiest -sup.].* medio en broma = tongue-in-cheek.* medio + Expresión Temporal = half + a + Expresión Temporal.* medio hecho = halfway done, half done.* Medio Oeste, el = Midwest, the.* Medio Oriente = Middle East.* medio pliego = half-sheet.* medio sumergido = half-submerged.* medio vacío = half-empty.* medio vestido = partly dressed, half dressed.* nacido en medio = middleborn.* nivel medio de gestión = middle management.* pantalones de media caña = knee breeches, jodhpurs.* partir por medio = rend in + two.* Pasado = half + Pasado/Participio.* ponerse en medio = get in + the way (of).* Posesivo + media naranja = Posesivo + significant other, Posesivo + better half, Posesivo + other half.* punto medio = mid-point.* quedarse a medias = fall (between/through) + the cracks.* quitarse de en medio = take + Nombre + out.* quitarse del medio = run for + cover.* sin obstáculos de por medio = uncluttered.* tener un problema medio resuelto = have + problem half licked.* tentempié de media mañana = elevenses.* un día y medio = one and a half days.* verdad a medias = half truth, half-fact.* verse en medio de = caught in the middle. -
84 layer
1) слой; плёнка || формировать слой или слои; наносить плёнку2) прокладка; разделительный слой || использовать прокладку; разделять слоем3) расслаивать(ся); отслаиваться4) вчт уровень || вводить уровни; использовать многоуровневое представление (напр. иерархической системы)5) уровень шифрования, один из (последовательно применяемых неидентичных) шагов шифрования ( в блочных шифрах)•- layer of weaker air movement
- layer of weights
- accumulation layer
- adhesion layer
- Appleton layer
- application layer - barrier layer
- base layer
- Beilby layer
- blocking layer
- bonding layer
- bottom layer
- boundary layer
- buried layer
- cathode layer
- Chapman layer
- charge layer
- collector layer
- competitive layer
- confusion layer
- control layer
- D-layer
- data-link layer
- daytime layer
- dead layer
- depletionlayer
- deposited layer
- diffusion layer
- dipole layer
- doped layer
- ducting layer
- E-layer
- Es layer
- electroluminescent powder layer
- electron-barrier layer
- elevated layer
- embedded metal layer
- emitter layer
- enriched layer
- epitaxial layer
- evaporation layer
- F-layer
- F1 layer
- F2 layer
- fencing layer
- fused layer
- Gaussian-doped layer
- gettering layer
- Grossberg layer
- half-value layer - heteroepitaxial layer
- hidden layer of neural network
- hole-barrier layer
- homoepitaxial layer
- i-layer
- implanted layer
- input layer of neural network
- interfacial layer
- intrinsic layer
- inversion layer
- ion-implanted layer
- Kennelly-Heaviside layer
- Kohonen layer
- light-blocking layer
- link layer
- liquid-crystal layer
- low-latitude boundary layer
- metal layer
- metallization layer
- microtwinned layer
- microvia layer
- momentum boundary layer
- n-layer
- narrow band-gap layer
- near-intrinsic layer
- network layer
- neural layer
- optical waveguiding layer
- output layer of neural network
- overgrown layer
- oxide layer
- ozone layer
- p-layer
- passivation layer
- phosphor layer
- photoconductive control layer
- physical layer
- pi layer
- plasma sheet boundary layer
- polysilicon layer
- presentation layer
- recording layer
- secure sockets layer
- self-assembled layer
- semi-transparent layer
- sensor layer
- separating layer
- session layer
- signal layer
- space-charge layer
- spontaneous inversion layer
- sporadic-E layer
- surface boundary layer
- swept-out layer
- transaction layer
- transition layer
- transport layer
- tropospheric layer
- unswept layer
- unswept epitaxial layer
- vacuum-deposited layer
- vacuum-evaporated layer
- wide band-gap layer
- wiring layer
- ν-layer
- π-layer -
85 semioscurità sf
[semioskuri'ta]half-light, semi-darkness -
86 ♦ half
♦ half /hɑ:f/A n. (pl. halves)1 metà; mezzo: ( The) half of eight is four, la metà di otto è quattro; Two halves make a whole, due mezzi fanno un intero; in half, a metà: She cut the apple in half, ha tagliato la mela a metà; He wants half (of) the money [the profits], vuole la metà del denaro [dei profitti]; Half (of) the people I met, la metà della gente che incontrai; The film isn't half as good as the original play, il film non è bello neanche la metà (o vale molto meno) della commedia originale; the latter half, la seconda metà3 (fam., = half-pint) mezza pinta: A half of bitter, please!, mezza pinta di birra amara, per favore!6 ( sport) tempo: first [second] half, primo [secondo] tempo: DIALOGO → - Discussing football- They played okay in the first half, hanno giocato bene nel primo tempo NOTA D'USO: - time e tempo-7 ( sport) metà campo: to receive the ball in one's own half, ricevere un passaggio nella propria metà campo8 ( sport: calcio, ecc.) girone: first half of the football season, girone di andata del campionato di calcioB a.1 mezzo; semi-; (la) metà (di): a half length, una mezza lunghezza; a half share, una mezza parte; una metà; half a pound, mezza libbra; half an hour [a mile], mezz'ora [mezzo miglio]; a half-hour [half-mile, half-day], mezz'ora [mezzo miglio, mezza giornata]; He wastes half his time, spreca metà del suo tempo; half lustre, semilucidoC avv.1 a mezzo; a metà; mezzo: The chicken was only half cooked, il pollo era cotto soltanto a metà; half dead, mezzo (o quasi) morto; stanco morto; half educated, che ha poca istruzione; (fam.) I was half convinced, ero mezzo convinto; half past two [three], le due [le tre] e mezza2 (fam.) fino a un certo punto; quasi: I half wish I had gone with them, vorrei quasi essere andato con loro● ( un tempo) half a crown, mezza corona (1/8 di sterlina) □ half-and-half, (agg.) mezz'e mezzo; (avv.) metà e metà; (sost.) (arc.) miscela di birra chiara e birra scura; ( USA) miscela di latte e panna □ (scherz.) bisessuale □ half-and-half policy, politica delle mezze misure (o del compromesso) □ (geom.) half-angle, semiangolo □ (volg. ingl.) half-arsed, incompetente, inefficiente, mediocre; goffo, malfatto □ half as much, la metà: He ate half as much as me, ha mangiato la metà di me □ half as much again, una volta e mezza; il 50% in più: Our company produces half as much again as our main rival, la produzione della nostra azienda è una volta e mezza quella della nostra maggiore concorrente □ (volg. USA) half-assed = half-arsed ► sopra □ half-baked, cotto a metà, mezzo crudo; (fig.) incompleto; difettoso; immaturo; sciocco: a half-baked scheme, un piano incompleto (o che non sta in piedi); half-baked ideas, idee sciocche □ half-ball ( stroke), ( biliardo) colpo a mezza bilia; ( golf, ecc.) colpo a mezza palla □ half-binding, rilegatura in mezza pelle (o in mezza tela) □ half-blood, parentela (o parente) per parte di un solo genitore; (antiq. o offensivo) meticcio, meticcia; ( di cavallo) mezzosangue □ half-blooded, parente per parte di un solo genitore; ( d'uomo, antiq. o offensivo) di razza mista; ( d'animale) ibrido, bastardo □ ( sport: a Oxford e Cambridge) half-blue, sostituto, rimpiazzo □ (tur.) half board, mezza pensione: half-board accommodation, sistemazione a mezza pensione □ half-boot, stivaletto; stivale al polpaccio □ ( di libro) half-bound, rilegato in mezza pelle (o in mezza tela) □ half-bred, di sangue misto; meticcio, bastardo □ (antiq. o offensivo) half-breed, persona di sangue misto; meticcio, meticcia □ half-brother, fratellastro □ (antiq. o offensivo) half-caste, (sost.) persona di sangue misto; meticcio, meticcia; (agg.) di sangue misto, meticcio □ (fon.) half-closed, semichiuso □ (mil.) half cock, mezzo cane, cane alzato per metà ( d'arma da fuoco): to go off at half cock (o half-cocked) sparare a mezzo cane; (fig.) scattare anzitempo, agire o parlare troppo presto (e fallire) □ half-cocked, ( d'arma da fuoco) a mezzo cane; (fig.) prematuro, avventato; male preparato; goffo; sciocco □ half-cooked, mezzo cotto □ ( basket, tennis, ecc.) half-court line, linea di metà campo □ ( un tempo) half crown = half a crown ► sopra □ ( nelle corse) half distance, metà gara □ ( pallanuoto) half distance line, linea di metà campo □ half dollar, ( USA) mezzo dollaro □ half (a) dozen, mezza dozzina; ( per indicare genericamente un numero esiguo anche) cinque o sei □ half-duplex, (telef.) semiduplex; (comput.) half-duplex ( comunicazione che avviene in un solo verso alla volta) □ (ferr., ecc.) half-fare ticket, biglietto a tariffa ridotta □ half-finished, finito a metà □ (ind.) half-finished product, (prodotto) semilavorato □ half-grown, a metà dello sviluppo □ (bot.) half-hardy ► hardy (1) □ half-hearted, fiacco; flebile; tiepido (fig.); poco convinto; svogliato: a half-hearted attempt, un fiacco (o timido) tentativo; un tentativo poco convinto □ half-heartedly, con scarso entusiasmo; svogliatamente; con scarsa convinzione □ half-heartedness, mancanza di entusiasmo; fiacchezza; scarsa convinzione □ (naut.) half-hitch, mezzo collo ( nodo) □ half-holiday, mezza festa □ half-hose, calza corta; calzino □ half-hourly, (agg.) di mezzora; che avviene (passa, ecc.) ogni mezzora; (avv.) ogni mezzora □ half-inch, mezzo pollice (misura inglese di lunghezza: cfr. inch /1/, def. 1) □ half-length, di metà lunghezza; ( di quadro) a mezzo busto; (sost.) mezza figura, mezzobusto □ half-lie, mezza bugia □ (scient.) half-life, tempo di dimezzamento; emivita; semivita □ half-light, mezza luce; semioscurità; penombra □ (geom.) half-line, semiretta □ ( sport) half-marathon, mezza maratona □ half mast, posizione di mezz'asta ( di una bandiera): at half-mast, a mezz'asta; (GB scherz.) (di cravatta, ecc.) penzolante □ ( di bandiera) half-mast high, a mezz'asta □ (fam.) half-masters, calzoni a mezza gamba; calzoni che si sono fatti corti □ half measures, mezze misure; compromessi □ half moon, mezza luna; (astron.) semilunio; ( per estens.) oggetto a mezzaluna □ half-moon, (fatto) a mezzaluna □ half mourning, mezzo lutto □ half-naked, seminudo □ (mus., USA) half-note, minima □ (fam.) the half of it, metà della storia: That is only the half of it, questa è solo metà della storia; But you don't know the half of it, ma questa non è che una parte della storia; ma questo è solo l'inizio □ (fon.) half-open, semiaperto □ (ind., mil.) half pay, mezza paga □ half pint, mezza pinta; (fig. fam.) tappo, mezza tacca, mezza cartuccia □ ( sport) half-pipe ► half pipe □ (geom.) half-plane, semipiano □ half-price, a metà prezzo □ (scult.) half-relief, mezzorilievo □ ( poesia) half-rhyme, rima imperfetta □ (fam. antiq.) half-seas-over, brillo; mezzo ubriaco □ half-sibling, fratellastro; sorellastra □ half-sister, sorellastra □ half-size, ( di capo di vestiario) mezza taglia; ( di scarpa) mezza misura □ half-slip, sottogonna □ half sole, soprassuola □ (stor.) half-sovereign, mezza sovrana ( moneta d'oro ingl.) □ (naut.) half speed ahead!, avanti a mezza forza! □ ( USA) half staff = half mast ► sopra □ (mus., USA) half-step, semitono □ (in GB) half term (= half-term holiday), breve vacanza di metà quadrimestre ( a scuola) □ (archit.) half-timbered, in legno e muratura ( come una casa elisabettiana) □ half-time, orario ridotto ( di lavoro); ( sport) intervallo ( fra due tempi di una partita), «metà partita»: half-time score, punteggio alla fine del primo tempo □ a half-time job, un lavoro «part time»; un lavoro a mezza giornata □ half-timer, chi lavora a mezza giornata; studente lavoratore □ (tipogr.) half-title, occhiello □ half-tone ► halftone □ (spec. mil.) half-track, semicingolato (sost.) □ (spec. mil.) half-tracked, semicingolato (agg.) □ half-truth, mezza verità □ ( sport) half volley, demi-volée; mezza volée □ half-wit, stupido, idiota, imbecille; (psic.) frenastenico □ half-witted, stupido, scemo; (psic.) frenastenico □ half year, semestre □ half-yearly, semestrale; semestralmente □ (fam.) and a half, non plus ultra: That was a party and a half, questa sì che è stata una festa! □ at half strength, (mil. e sport) a ranghi dimezzati; ( anche) diluito al 50% □ (scherz.) one's better half, la propria (dolce) metà ( la moglie o il marito) □ by half, a metà; della metà; (fam., GB) ( con disapprovazione) di gran lunga; davvero: We are planning to reduce fees by half, progettiamo di ridurre le tariffe della metà (o di dimezzare le tariffe); He's too talkative by half, è davvero troppo loquace □ to cry halves, reclamare la metà (di qc.) □ to go halves (o half and half), fare metà e metà; ( nel pagare il conto) fare alla romana; DIALOGO → - Wrong bill- Let's go halves on the bill, facciamo alla romana □ more than half, una buona metà □ (fam.) not half, affatto, del tutto, moltissimo; ( anche) per niente: not half bad, niente male (fam.); ottimo, eccellente; It isn't half windy, altro che se tira vento!; «Did you like the film?» «Not half», «T'è piaciuto il film?» «Eccome!» (o «Altro che!») □ not to do anything (o things) by halves, non lasciare le cose a metà; fare le cose perbene □ (trasp.: negli orari) on the half hour, ogni mezzora; ai trenta (all'1.30, 2.30, ecc.) □ one's other half = one's better half ► sopra □ (prov.) Half a loaf is better than no bread, bisogna prendere quello che passa il convento; qualcosa è meglio di niente □ (prov.) Well begun is half done, chi ben comincia è alla metà dell'opera.NOTA D'USO: - half o mid?- -
87 layer
1) слой; плёнка || формировать слой или слои; наносить плёнку2) прокладка; разделительный слой || использовать прокладку; разделять слоем3) расслаивать(ся); отслаиваться4) вчт. уровень || вводить уровни; использовать многоуровневое представление (напр. иерархической системы)5) уровень шифрования, один из (последовательно применяемых неидентичных) шагов шифрования ( в блочных шифрах)•- ν layer- π layer
- accumulation layer
- adhesion layer
- Appleton layer
- application layer
- ATM adaptation layer
- atom layer
- barrier layer
- base layer
- Beilby layer
- blocking layer
- bonding layer
- bottom layer
- boundary layer
- buried layer
- cathode layer
- Chapman layer
- charge layer
- collector layer
- competitive layer
- confusion layer
- control layer
- D layer
- data-link layer
- daytime layer
- dead layer
- depletion layer
- deposited layer
- diffusion layer
- dipole layer
- doped layer
- ducting layer
- E layer
- Es layer
- electroluminescent powder layer
- electron-barrier layer
- elevated layer
- embedded metal layer
- emitter layer
- enriched layer
- epitaxial layer
- evaporation layer
- F layer
- F2 layer
- F1 layer
- fencing layer
- fused layer
- Gaussian-doped layer
- gettering layer
- Grossberg layer
- half-value layer
- hardware abstraction layer
- Heaviside layer
- heteroepitaxial layer
- hidden layer of neural network
- hole-barrier layer
- homoepitaxial layer
- i layer
- implanted layer
- input layer of neural network
- interfacial layer
- intrinsic layer
- inversion layer
- ion-implanted layer
- Kennelly-Heaviside layer
- Kohonen layer
- layer of units
- layer of weaker air movement
- layer of weights
- light-blocking layer
- link layer
- liquid-crystal layer
- low-latitude boundary layer
- metal layer
- metallization layer
- microtwinned layer
- microvia layer
- momentum boundary layer
- n layer
- narrow band-gap layer
- near-intrinsic layer
- network layer
- neural layer
- optical waveguiding layer
- output layer of neural network
- overgrown layer
- oxide layer
- ozone layer
- p layer
- passivation layer
- phosphor layer
- photoconductive control layer
- physical layer
- pi layer
- plasma sheet boundary layer
- polysilicon layer
- presentation layer
- recording layer
- secure sockets layer
- self-assembled layer
- semi-transparent layer
- sensor layer
- separating layer
- session layer
- signal layer
- space-charge layer
- spontaneous inversion layer
- sporadic-E layer
- surface boundary layer
- swept-out layer
- transaction layer
- transition layer
- transport layer
- tropospheric layer
- unswept epitaxial layer
- unswept layer
- vacuum-deposited layer
- vacuum-evaporated layer
- wide band-gap layer
- wiring layerThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > layer
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88 бумага
* * *бума́га ж.
paperгумми́ровать бума́гу ( для последующего смачивания и наклеивания) — gum the paperнакле́ивать бума́гу на (что-л. [m2]) — paste the paper to (smth.)прокле́ивать бума́гу — size the paperабрази́вная бума́га — abrasive paperавтогра́фская бума́га — autographic paperакваре́льная бума́га ( для акварельной живописи и гравюр) — aquarel [water colour] paperалександри́йская бума́га — royal paperарми́рованная бума́га — reinforced paperасбе́стовая бума́га — asbestos paperасбе́стовая, электроизоляцио́нная бума́га — asbestos insulating paperафи́шная бума́га — posterацетили́рованная бума́га — acetylated paperбакелизи́рованная бума́га — bakelized paperбактерици́дная бума́га — desinfectant [antiseptic] paperбандеро́льная бума́га — band stockбарити́рованная бума́га — baryta [coated] paperба́рхатная бума́га — velour paperбума́га без отде́лки — unfinished paperбе́лая переводна́я бума́га — transfer paperбиле́тная бума́га — ticket paperбоби́нная бума́га — coil paperбристо́льская бума́га — Bristol paperбуты́лочная бума́га — bottle packing [wrapping] paperвеле́невая бума́га — vellum paperвлагопро́чная бума́га — wet strength paperводонепроница́емая бума́га — waterproof paperбума́га воско́вка — stencil paperвпи́тывающая бума́га — absorbent paperвсходозащи́тная бума́га — sprout [young-growth] protection paperвысокозо́льная бума́га — high-ash content paperвысококле́еная бума́га — hard-sized paperгазе́тная бума́га — newsprintгигиени́ческая бума́га — toilet paperглазиро́ванная бума́га — glazed paperгрунто́ванная бума́га — pre-coated paperгумми́рованная бума́га — gummed paperдиагра́ммная бума́га — chart paperдиагра́ммная бума́га, сло́женная гармо́шкой — Z-fold, chart paperдиазоти́пная бума́га — diazo-type paperдлинноволокни́стая бума́га — long-fibred paperбума́га для глубо́кой печа́ти — copper printing paperбума́га для мно́жительных аппара́тов — duplication paperбума́га для мульчи́рования — mulch paperбума́га для обо́ев — wall-paperбума́га для печа́ти — printing paper, printingsдолева́я бума́га — grain long paperзерни́стая бума́га — grained paperизоляцио́нная бума́га — insulating paperиндика́торная бума́га — test [indicator] paperинсектици́дная бума́га — insecticide paperка́бельная бума́га — cable(-insulating) paperкала́ндровая бума́га — calender bowl paperкартографи́ческая бума́га — map [chart] paperкартона́жная бума́га — pasteboard paperклеё́ная бума́га — sized paper«ко́жаная» бума́га — leather-imitation paperконденса́торная бума́га — capacitor paperкопирова́льная бума́га — carbon paperкрепи́рованная бума́га — crepe paperла́кмусовая бума́га — litmus paperлистова́я бума́га — sheet paperлитогра́фская бума́га — lithographic paperлогарифми́ческая бума́га — logarithmic paperлощё́ная бума́га — supercalendered paperмалозо́льная бума́га — low-ash content paperма́товая бума́га — mat paperмашинопи́сная бума́га — copying paperмело́ванная бума́га — chalk-overlay [chalk-coated] paperметаллизи́рованная бума́га — metallized paperмешо́чная бума́га — bag [sack] paperмикани́товая бума́га — micanite paperмоноти́пная бума́га — keyboard paperнажда́чная бума́га — abrasive [emery] paperобё́рточная бума́га — wrapping paperобло́жечная бума́га — cover paperофсе́тная бума́га — offset paperпапиро́сная бума́га — cigarette [tissue] paperпарафини́рованная бума́га — paraffined [wax(ed) ] paperпа́чечная бума́га — box-cover paperпи́счая бума́га — writing paperбума́га попере́чной ре́зки — cross direction paperпочто́вая бума́га — post [letter] paperбума́га продо́льной ре́зки — machine direction paperпромока́тельная бума́га — blotting paperпропи́точная бума́га — impregnated paperравнопро́чная бума́га — square paperреакти́вная бума́га — reagent paperреакти́вная, курку́мовая бума́га — turmeric (test) paperрисова́льная бума́га — drawing paperро́левая бума́га — web paperрота́торная бума́га — mimeo paperруло́нная бума́га — web paperсветокопирова́льная бума́га — heliographic paperсветочувстви́тельная бума́га — light-sensitive [sensitized] paperслабокле́еная бума́га — semi-sized paperслюдяна́я бума́га — mica(-loaded) paperспи́чечная бума́га — match box paperтелефо́нная бума́га — telephone cable paperтеплочувстви́тельная бума́га — heat-sensitive paperтехни́ческая бума́га — non-printing paperтокопроводна́я бума́га ( для аналоговых моделей) — resistance paperтипогра́фская бума́га — letterpress paperтиснё́ная бума́га — embossed paperупако́вочная бума́га — packaging paperупако́вочная, антикоррози́йная бума́га — anti-corrosive [anti-rust] packaging paperупако́вочная, битуми́рованная бума́га — bituminized packaging paperупако́вочная, двухсло́йная бума́га — double layer packaging bituminized paperупако́вочная, жиронепроница́емая бума́га — grease-proof packaging paperфильтрова́льная бума́га — filter paperфла́товая бума́га — flat paperфотографи́ческая бума́га — photographic paperфототи́пная бума́га — phototype paperцветна́я бума́га — coloured paperчертё́жная бума́га — drawing paperчертё́жная, прозра́чная бума́га — tracing paperчертё́жно-копирова́льная бума́га — tracing paperшлифова́льная бума́га — abrasive paperшлифова́льная бума́га забива́ется — abrasive paper fills upшпага́тная бума́га — thread [twisting, cord] paperщёлочесто́йкая бума́га — alkali-proof paperэлектроизоляцио́нная бума́га — electrical insulating paperэлектропроводя́щая бума́га — electrical conductive paperэтике́точная бума́га — label paper -
89 machining
обработка, механическая обработка, механообработка, обработка резанием, обработка на металлорежущем станкеmachining all surfaces at a set — обработка всех поверхностей ( заготовки) с одного установа
machining from solid — обработка ( детали) из целого, обработка ( детали) из целого куска
machining from the solid — обработка ( детали) из целого, обработка ( детали) из целого куска
in machining — в обработке, при обработке
machining through all angles — обработка под любым углом, обработка изделий под любым углом
- 2 1/2-dimensional machiningmachining to close limits — обработка с жёсткими допусками; точная обработка
- 3D cavity machining
- 3D machining
- abrasive belt machining
- abrasive flow machining
- abrasive machining
- abrasive-electrochemical machining
- abrasive-waterjet machining
- adaptive controlled machining
- adaptive machining
- all-over machining
- angular machining
- anode-mechanical machining
- around-the-part machining
- associative machining
- automated machining
- automotive machining
- back end machining
- back-face machining
- balanced machining
- batch machining
- batch-lot machining
- beam machining
- bore machining
- CAM machining
- C-axis machining
- center machining
- chemical machining
- chip-type machining
- close tolerance machining
- closed loop machining
- CNC horizontal machining
- CNC machining
- CNC screw machining
- composite machining
- computer-controlled machining
- consistent machining
- constant power machining
- contact-initiated discharge machining
- contact-initiated machining
- continuous path machining
- contour machining
- contouring machining
- controlled machining
- conventional machining
- copy machining
- datum machining
- deephole machining
- diamond machining
- dual-spindle machining
- duplex machining
- duplicate machining
- edge machining
- electrical discharge machining
- electrical machining
- electrical spark machining
- electrochemical machining
- electroerosion abrasive machining
- electroerosion machining
- electrolytic abrasive machining
- electrolytic machining
- electron beam machining
- electron discharge machining
- electronic erosion machining
- electrophysical machining
- electrospark machining
- etch machining
- false machining
- fast laser machining
- feature-based machining
- final machining
- final tolerance machining
- finish machining
- finished machining
- five-axis CNC machining
- five-axis machining
- five-face machining
- five-sided machining
- fixed-axis machining
- flat abrasive machining
- flexible machining
- flow-line machining
- flowthru machining
- flush fine machining
- form-feature machining
- front-end machining
- gear machining
- generative machining
- group machining
- hard-part machining
- heavy machining
- heavy-duty machining
- high-accuracy machining
- high-definition finish machining
- high-efficiency machining
- high-production machining
- high-speed machining
- high-volume machining
- horizontal machining
- horizontal mode machining
- hot machining
- hydrodynamic machining
- inclined-plane machining
- in-cycle machining
- industrial laser machining
- in-place machining
- interference-free machining
- intol/outtol machining
- ion beam machining
- jet-assisted machining
- job shop machining
- laser machining
- laser-assisted machining
- laser-beam machining
- lathe machining
- LH machining
- light-duty machining
- lights-out machining
- magnetic abrasive machining
- manual machining
- medium-duty machining
- minimum-manned machining
- mirror image machining
- multiaccess machining
- multiaxis machining
- multicell machining
- multiface machining
- multilateral machining
- multimachine machining
- multiple machining
- multiple setup machining
- multiple surface flow-line machining
- multiple-axis machining
- multiple-cutter machining
- multiple-electrode electrical discharge machining
- multiple-pass machining
- multiple-source laser machining
- multiple-workpiece machining
- multiplunge machining
- multipurpose machining
- multistage machining
- NC machining
- NF machining
- no-handwork machining
- nonturning machining
- numerical control machining
- numerically controlled machining
- off-center machining
- one-hit machining
- one-operation machining
- one-pass machining
- one-stop machining and grinding
- on-line machining
- parabolic machining
- parallel machining
- partially manned machining
- photochemical machining
- photon beam machining
- photonic machining
- pick feed traverse machining
- plasma-arc machining
- plasma-assisted machining
- plunge machining
- point-to-point machining
- post-process machining
- precision machining
- primary machining
- prismatic machining
- radial machining
- random flexible machining
- rapid machining
- rear-end machining
- RH machining
- rotary machining
- rotary transfer machining
- rotational machining
- rough machining
- roughing machining
- screw machining
- sculpture machining
- sculptured-surface machining
- secondary machining
- semifinish machining
- semi-fourth axis machining
- semiunmanned machining
- series machining
- side machining
- simultaneous fourth-axis machining
- single setup machining
- single-cutter machining
- single-pass machining
- single-point machining
- six-face machining
- six-sided machining
- slideway machining
- solids-based machining
- spark discharge machining
- spark erosion machining
- standalone machining
- straight production machining
- strip machining
- surface intersection machining
- Swiss machining
- Swiss-style machining
- tandem machining
- tapeless machining
- tapered machining
- templet-controlled machining
- test machining
- thermochemical machining
- three-axis curve machining
- three-axis machining
- three-dimensional machining
- tombstone machining
- toolroom machining
- torque-controlled machining
- total machining
- tracer machining
- transfer machining
- transfer-line machining
- trial machining
- turned part machining
- turning machining
- two-and-half axis machining
- two-at-a-time machining
- two-pass machining
- ultrafast machining
- ultrahigh speed machining
- ultrasonic abrasive machining
- ultrasonic machining
- ultrasonically assisted machining
- unattended machining
- unattended multiple-workpiece machining
- unmanned machining overnight
- unmanned machining
- unstable machining
- untended machining
- vertical machining
- vertical mode machining
- vibroabrasive machining
- waterjet machining
- waterjet-assisted machining
- wire electric discharge machining
- wire erosion machining
- wire machiningEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > machining
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90 welding
сварка || сварочный
- a.c. arc welding
- acetylene welding
- air-acetylene welding
- all-position welding
- aluminothermic welding
- arc welding
- arc stud welding
- argon arc welding
- armour welding
- atomic welding
- atomic-hydrogen welding
- autogenous welding
- automatic welding
- back-hand welding
- back-step welding
- backward welding
- balanced welding
- bare-electrode welding
- bare-wire welding
- bead welding
- bench welding
- bevel welding
- blacksmith welding
- bridge welding
- bronze welding
- built-up welding
- butt welding
- butt seam welding
- button welding
- carbon-electrode welding
- carbon-arc welding
- carbon-dioxide-shielded arc welding
- cold welding
- condenser energy-storage welding
- contact welding
- continuous welding
- cross-wire welding
- d.c. welding
- d.c. arc welding
- deck welding
- direct welding
- double-electrode arc welding
- double-carbon arc welding
- downhand welding
- duplex welding
- duplex spot welding
- electric welding
- electric resistance welding
- electric-arc welding
- electromagnetic welding
- electromagnetic percussive welding
- electromatic welding
- electronic arc welding
- electropercussive welding
- electroslag welding
- electrostatic welding
- electrostatic percussive welding
- energy-storage welding
- erection welding
- field welding
- fillet welding
- fire-cracker welding
- fish-scale welding
- flash welding
- flash upset welding
- flat welding
- floor welding
- forehand welding
- forge welding
- forged spot welding
- fork welding
- friction welding
- fusarc welding
- fuse welding
- fusion welding
- galvanized welding
- gas welding
- gas-arc welding
- gas-pressure welding
- gas-shielded welding
- girth welding
- graphite arc welding
- gravity position welding
- groove welding
- hammer welding
- hammered resistance welding
- hand welding
- heavy welding
- heliarc welding
- helium arc welding
- hidden arc welding
- high-frequency welding
- horizontal welding
- hot-air welding
- hydrogen arc welding
- hydromatic welding
- indirect welding
- inert arc welding
- inert-gas arc welding
- intermittent welding
- inverted welding
- jump welding
- lap welding
- left-hand welding
- leftward welding
- light-gauge welding
- Linde welding
- line welding
- machine welding
- magnetic energy-storage welding
- manual welding
- mash welding
- mash seam welding
- metal welding
- metal-arc welding
- metal electrode welding
- metallic arc welding
- Mig welding
- mitre-flash welding
- mould welding
- multilayer welding
- multipass welding
- multiple-electrode welding
- multiple-electrode spot welding
- multiple-operator welding
- multiple-projection welding
- multiple-spot welding
- non-ferrous welding
- non-pressure welding
- one-operator vertical welding
- overhead welding
- overlap welding
- overlapping welding
- overlaying welding
- oxy-acetylene welding
- oxy-acetylene pressure welding
- oxy-butane welding
- oxy-hydrogen welding
- oxy-propane welding
- percussion welding
- percussive welding
- pin-point welding
- pipe welding
- pipeline welding
- plastic welding
- plate welding
- plug welding
- point welding
- poke welding
- press welding
- press cold welding
- pressure welding
- pressure contact welding
- pressure thermit welding
- program welding
- projection welding
- pulsation welding
- quasi-arc welding
- radio-frequency welding
- refrigerated welding
- refrigerated resistance welding
- relief welding
- resistance welding
- resistance percussion welding
- resistance stud welding
- ridge welding
- rightward welding
- rigid string welding
- ripple welding
- rivet welding
- roll welding
- roller spot welding
- scarf welding
- seam welding
- seam resistance welding
- self-adjusting arc welding
- semi-automatic welding
- sequence resistance welding
- series welding
- shape welding
- shielded arc welding
- shop welding
- shot welding
- shrink welding
- SIGMA welding
- single-spot welding
- site welding
- skip welding
- slot welding
- smith welding
- solid phase welding
- sound welding
- spot welding
- step-back welding
- stitch welding
- stored-energy welding
- stored-energy resistance welding
- string bead welding
- structural welding
- stud welding
- submerged arc welding
- submerged melt welding
- T welding
- tack welding
- Technotherm-Rakos welding
- tee welding
- T-fillet welding
- thermit welding
- thermit fusion welding
- Thomson welding
- tie welding
- Tig welding
- tip welding
- torch welding
- touch welding
- tube welding
- tungsten-arc welding
- twin-arc welding
- two-operator vertical welding
- ultrasonic welding
- ultra-speed welding
- underwater welding
- underwater arc welding
- unshielded arc welding
- upset welding
- upset butt welding
- vertical welding
- wandering welding
- wash welding
- water-gas welding
- Weibel welding
- Zerener welding
- zero welding -
91 félhomály
(DE) Halbdunkel {s}; Halbschatten {r}; Zwielicht {s}; halbdunkel; Helldunkel {s}; (EN) dusk; penumbra; semi-darkness; semidarkness; subdued light; twilight -
92 gun
-
93 prze|jść
pf — prze|chodzić1 impf (przejdę, przejdziesz, przejdzie, przeszedł, przeszła, przeszli — przechodzę) Ⅰ vt 1. (doświadczyć, przeżyć) to experience, to go through- wiele przeszli podczas wojny they had gone through a lot during the war- przejść twardą szkołę (życia) to grow up in a hard school, to go through the mill- w zeszłym roku przeszła ciężką grypę last year she suffered from a bad case of (the) flu- wiele przeszła she’s gone a. been through a lot2. pot. (zostać poddanym badaniom) to pass- mój samochód przeszedł pomyślnie wszystkie testy my car has passed all its roadworthiness tests- wszystkie urządzenia przeszły właśnie generalny remont all equipment has just been overhauled3. przest. (przestudiować, przerobić) to study- powtarzała z dziećmi to, co przeszły w zeszłym roku w szkole she revised with the children what they learned last year at schoolⅡ vi 1. (przebyć odległość, przemieścić się) w ciągu dnia przeszli piętnaście kilometrów during the day they covered fifteen kilometres- przejdźmy do mojego biura let’s go to my office- przeszedł pieszo przez całe miasto he went around the whole town on foot2. pot. (przesunąć się) to pass- właśnie przeszedł tędy pociąg the train has just passed this way- czy nikt tędy nie przechodził? has anybody passed this way?- burza przeszła bokiem the storm passed us/them by- zaraza przeszła przez cały kraj the plague swept through the entire country3. (idąc minąć) to pass by, to miss [dom, ulicę]- przeszła obok i nie zauważyła go wcale she passed by and didn’t notice him4. (przedostać się na drugą stronę) przejść przez coś to get across [jezdnię, most]; to get over [płot, mur]; to get through [bramę, punkt kontrolny]- pomógł jej przejść przez ulicę he helped her across the street- przejdź po pasach! take the zebra crossing!- przejście wzbronione no trespassing5. przen. (przeniknąć) to go through, to come through- igła nie chciała przejść przez gruby materiał the needle wouldn’t go through the thick fabric- światło nie przechodziło przez brudne szyby the light didn’t filter through the dirty windows- kula przeszła przez płuco the bullet went through the lung6. pot. (przeciąć) (o liniach, szlakach, drogach) to go through, to run through- autostrada ma przejść na wschód od miasta/przez środek wsi the motorway is to run east of the town/through the middle of the village- przez rzekę przechodzi granica the frontier a. border runs across the river7. (spełnić warunki) (o rywalizacji) to pass, to qualify- drużyna przeszła do półfinału the team made it a. got through to the semi-finals- przeszliśmy pomyślnie eliminacje we got through the qualifying round- nie przeszedł do drugiej tury wyborów he didn’t make it to the second round of the election, he lost in the first round of the election8. przen. (zostać przyjętym) (o projekcie, kandydaturze) to ge through, to go through- wniosek przeszedł 150 głosami przeciw 96 the motion was carried by 150 votes to 96- budżet przeszedł większością głosów the budget was approved by a majority vote- ustawa nie przeszła the bill was rejected, the law failed to get through- nie myśl, że przejdą takie numery! pot. don’t think you’re going to get away with this!9. (minąć) to go (over), to pass- ból powoli przechodził the pain was slowly going away- ból przeszedł po godzinie the pain eased off after an hour- terminy realizacji zobowiązań dawno przeszły the deadlines have all been missed- zima nareszcie przeszła the winter’s gone at last- poczekam, aż burza przejdzie I’ll wait until the storm subsides a. the storm’s over10. pot. (zacząć robić coś nowego) przejść do cywila to leave the armed forces- przejść na nowe stanowisko to take a new post- przejść do rezerwy to be transferred to the reserve, to pass to the reserve- przejść na dietę to go on a diet- przejść do innego tematu to change the subject- w tym roku przechodzę na wcześniejszą emeryturę I’m taking early retirement this year- przeszedł z partii konserwatywnej do partii liberalnej he went over to the conservative party from the liberals- przejść na inną wiarę to change one’s faith- przejść na katolicyzm/Islam to convert to Catholicism/Islam- przejść do wyższej/następnej klasy to get through to the next year- uczy się dobrze, przechodzi z klasy do klasy he’s a good pupil and never has to repeat a year11. przen. (przekształcić się) to turn, to evolve (w coś into sth)- przejść od wzniosłości do śmieszności to go from the sublime to the ridiculous- szarpanina przeszła w bójkę a punch-up turned into a major fight a. incident- energia chemiczna przechodzi w elektryczną chemical energy is converted into electrical energy- jesień przeszła w zimę the autumn turned a. wore into winter12. (przesiąknąć) to become permeated- nasze ubrania przeszły wilgocią our clothes were permeated with damp- cały dom przeszedł zapachem smażonej ryby the aroma of fried fish spread through a. permeated the entire houseⅢ przejść się pot. to take a walk (po czymś around a. about sth)- przeszedł się po parku he walked around the park- przejdę się trochę przed obiadem I’ll have a little walk before lunch- przejdę się do niej po obiedzie I’ll walk over to her after lunch■ przejść do historii/do potomności książk. to go down in history a. to posterity- przejdzie do historii jako wielki mąż stanu he will go down in history as a great statesman- przejść do tematu to get down to the subject- przejść na „ty” pot. to start to address each other by first names- przejść z kimś na „ty” to call sb by a. move onto first name terms, to start to call sb by his/her first name- w biurze wszyscy przeszli na „ty” in the office everybody is on first name terms- przejść suchą nogą pot. to cross without getting one’s feet wet- przejść w czyjeś ręce to pass into sb’s hands- przejść na angielski/niemiecki pot. to switch to English/German- przechodzenie z francuskiego na hiszpański sprawia mi trudność I can’t switch from French to Spanish easily- przejść nad czymś do porządku dziennego to come to terms with sth- ani przez myśl/głowę mi/jej nie przeszło it didn’t even occur to me/her- ani przez głowę mi nie przeszło, żeby cię posądzić o coś takiego it didn’t even occur to me to suspect you of something like that- to przechodzi ludzkie pojęcie a. wszelkie pojęcie a. ludzkie wyobrażenie a. wszelkie wyobrażenie that beats everything!; that takes the cake a. biscuit! pot., pejor.- jego skąpstwo/ich zuchwalstwo przechodzi ludzkie pojęcie his miserliness a. stinginess/their impudence is indescribable- przejść bez echa to pass unnoticed- przejść przez czyjeś ręce pot. to pass through sb’s hands- ta sprawa musi przejść przez ręce burmistrza this matter has to be endorsed by the mayor- ta decyzja musi jeszcze przejść przez zarząd pot. the decision must still be endorsed by the board- przejść (czyjeś) najśmielsze oczekiwania to exceed one’s wildest expectations- przejść samego siebie to surpass oneself- słowa nie chciały mu/jej przejść a. przechodziły mu/jej z trudem przez gardło pot. he/she was lost for words a. at a loss for words, he/she was unable to get a word out- słowa przeprosin z trudem przechodziły mu przez gardło the apology stuck in his throat, he found it very difficult to say sorry- ze wzruszenia słowa nie chciały przejść jej przez gardło she was so moved that she found herself tongue-tied a. that she was unable to get a word out- dreszcze/ciarki przeszły po nim/niej shivers ran down his/her spine- strach przeszedł po nim he suddenly shivered with fear- na jego widok ciarki przeszły jej po plecach he gave her the horrors, at the sight of him she felt prickles down her spine- ciarki po mnie przechodzą, gdy o tym pomyślę it gives me the shivers when I think of itThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > prze|jść
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94 phraseology of meteorological breefing/consultation
фразеология метеоконсультацииThis is the 0600 UTC surface synoptic (significant weather, high level) chart.
– Это приземная синоптическая (особых явлений, высотная) карта за 0600 UTC.This prognostic significant weather (high level, 200, 300 hPa) chart is valid for 1800 UTC.
– Эта прогностическая карта особых явлений (высотная, 200, 300 гПа) на 18 UTC.Wind speed and displacement of baric systems on our charts is given in kmh.
– Скорость ветра и смещения барических систем на наших картах указана в км/ч.Altitudes on our charts are given in decametres.
– Высоты на наших картах даны в декаметрах.This cyclone (anticyclone) according to data of barric topography is tracked up to the altitude of... km.
– Этот циклон (антициклон) по данным барической топографии прослеживается до высоты... км.The cyclone (anticyclone) centred at (Northern, Southern...) Norway is displacing North-East (South...) with the speed of... kmh.
– Циклон (антициклон), расположенный над (северной, южной...) Норвегией смещается к северо-востоку (югу...) со скоростью... км/ч.The low (high) centred North (South...) of the Bahames is moving North-Eastward (South-Eastward...) at about 20 kmh and is deepening.
– Циклон (антициклон), расположенный севернее (южнее...) Багамских о-вов, смещается в северо-восточном (юго-восточном...) направлении со скоростью 20 км/ч углубляясь.The 300 hPa chart shows a trough lying North-East to South-West across the track.
– На карте 300 гПа поверхности прослеживается ложбина, пересекая маршрут с северо-востока на юго-запад.The trough is expected to remain in the present position for the next 12 hours.
– Предполагается, что положение ложбины сохранится на ближайшие 12 часов.The semi-permanent high (low) over the Baltic sea is bilding up.
– Квазистационарный антициклон (циклон) формируется над Балтийским морем.Weather along the route (section of the route) will be influenced by... Northern (Southern, Eastern...) periphery of deepening, (filling) cyclone (anticyclone, trough, crest, warm sector of the cyclone).
– Погода по маршруту (участку маршрута) обуславливается... северной (южной, восточной) периферией углубляющегося (заполняющегося) циклона (антициклона, ложбины, гребня, теплым сектором циклона).Weather conditions on the route... to... are therefore expected to be...
– Поэтому по маршруту... ожидаются метеоусловия...Flight in cold (warm, secondary cold, occluded) front zone.
– Полет в зоне холодного (теплого, вторичного холодного, окклюдированного) фронта.Flight along cold (warm...) front (cold front with waves).
– Полет вдоль холодного (теплого) фронта (холодного фронта с волнами).While crossing cold (warm...) front...
– При пересечении холодного (теплого...) фронта...Cold (warm...) front is displacing North (Northeast...) with the speed... kmh, to the East (West...).
– Холодный (теплый...) фронт смещается к северу (северо-востоку...) со скоростью... км/ч, на восток (запад...).An active warm front lying South-East to North-West along the coast of Norway at 12 UTC is moving East at 30 kmh. It is preceded by a narrow belt of heavy snow.
– Активный теплый фронт, пролегающий с юго-востока на северо-запад вдоль побережья Норвегии на 12 UTC, смещается на восток со скоростью 30 км/ч. Ему предшествует узкая зона сильного снегопада.Front is well expressed in temperature contrasts (wind regime, precipitation...).
– Фронт хорошо выражен в температурных контрастах (в ветровом режиме, осадках...).A cold (warm...) front is shown on 12 UTC surface chart.
– На приземной карте, за 12 UTC показан холодный (теплый...) фронт.It is recommended not to cross cold front zone, to go above clouds at a distance not less than 1000 m from CB.
– Рекомендуется не пересекать зону холодного фронта, идти над облаками на расстоянии не менее 1000 м от куч.-дождевых облаков.Warm (high warm) front is placed over Norway at 18 UTC.
– Теплый (высотный теплый) фронт расположен над Норвегией на 18 UTC.In connection with it, it is expected...
– В связи с этим ожидается...Scattered (broken, overcast) clouds (layers), embedded CB
– Рассеянная (значительная, сплошная) облачность (слой), маскированная куч.-дождеваяBase of cloud... km.
– Нижняя граница облачности... км.Top... km.
– Верхняя граница... км.CB top above... km.
– Верхняя границы куч.-дождевой облачности выше... км.Cloud base will be lowering to... m (km) (rapidly). Increasing cloud layers, (local) thunderstorm(s) (probability of thunderstorm, thunderstorm situation is shown on the charts as RISK &)
– Нижняя границы облачности понизится до... м (км) (быстро). Повышающаяся облачность, (местами) гроза(ы), (вероятность грозы, т.е. грозовое положение на картах RISK |^)Cb clouds with tops above 10 km and associated thunderstorms are expected to effect the route
– Предполагается по маршруту влияния куч.-дождевой облачности с верхней границей свыше 10 км и связанные с ней грозы.Light (moderate, severe) icing in cloud (precipitation).
– Слабое (умеренное, сильное) обледенение в облаках (осадках).Moderate (severe) turbulence in cloud (surface layer).
– Умеренная (сильная) турбулентность в облаках (приземном слое).(Orographic) Moderate (severe) clear air turbulence is expected North of... (the jet stream) at... km
– (Орографическая) умеренная (сильная) турбулентность в ясном небе ожидается к северу от... (оси струйного течения) на высоте... кмTo escape icing (turbulence) we advise you to choose flight level over... km.
– Чтобы избежать обледенения (турбулентности) рекомендуем выбрать высоту полета выше... км.Data from boards confirm presence of moderate (severe) icing (turbulence) in cloud.
– Бортовые данные подтверждают наличие умеренного (сильного) обледенения (турбулентности) в облаках.Radar (satellite) data confirm presence of thunderstorms, CB clouds.
– Радиолокационные (спутниковые) данные подтверждают наличие грозовых очагов, куч.-дождевой облачности.Displacing Northward (Southward...).
– Смещение к северу (югу...).Visibility... km (m) (in rain).
– Видимость... км (м) (в дожде). – Улучшение (ухудшение)The altitude of tropopause is... km
– Высота тропопаузы... кмSharp slope of tropopause is observed over area of...
– Резкий наклон тропопаузы наблюдается над районом...Upper wind and temperature, wind and temperature aloft
– Ветер и температура на высотеThe 500 hPa prognostic chart for 12 UTC indicates upper winds of 240 degrees 60 kilometres per hour with temperature minus 20 degrees Celsius
– По 500 гПа прогностической карте за 12 UTC высотный ветер 240° 60 км/ч и температура – 20° СWind direction... degrees (variable)
– Направление ветра... град (неустойчивое)Wind speed... kilometres per hour (metres per second if surface)
– Скорость ветра... км/ч (если приземный – м/сек)Wind speeds over the route Moscow – London are expected to increase (decrease) from... to... kmh
– Предполагается усиление (ослабление) ветра по маршруту Москва – Лондон от... до... км/ч – Изменение ветраIt is expected to remain in the present position for the next 12 hours
– Предполагается сохранение настоящего положения на последующие 12 часов – Максимальный ветерThe jet stream with winds 240 degrees and speed 200 kmh is expected at 12 km
– Струйное течение с ветром 240° 200 км/ч предполагается на высоте 12 км – Борты сообщают о сдвиге ветраAccording data from arriving (departing) aircrafts...
– Согласно данным прибывающих (вылетающих) воздушных судов...Information about observed (expected) existence of wind shear
– Информация о наблюдаемом (ожидаемом) сдвиге ветра(In this case) wind shear conditions are associated with thunderstorm (cold/warm front; strong surface wind; low level temperature inversion)
– (В этом случае) условия сдвига ветра связаны с грозой (холод ным/теплым фронтом; сильным приземным ветром; температурной инверсией в приземном слое)Wind shear could adversly affect aircraft on the takeoff path (in climb out) in layer from runway level to 500 metres
– Сдвиг ветра может оказать неблагоприятное воздействие на воздушное судно на взлете (при наборе высоты) в слое – уровень ВПП/500 м – Интенсивность сдвига ветраWind shear warning surface wind 320/10 wind at 60m 360/25 in approach
– Оповещения о сдвиге ветра – в зоне захода на посадку – приземный ветер 320/10, на высоте 60 м – 360/25B-707 reported moderate (strong, severe) wind shear in approach (while takeoff, in climbout) runway 34 at 15.10
– Б707 сообщает об умеренном (сильном, очень сильном) сдвиге ветра при подходе (на взлете, при наборе высоты) к ВПП 34 в 15.10Temperature between... and (minus)... degrees Celsius
– Температура... (м)... градусов ЦельсияZero isotherm is at the altitude of... km
– Нулевая изотерма на высоте... кмAt the beginning (end, in the middle, in the first half) of the route
– В начале (конце, в середине, в первой половине) маршрутаIt is displacing to the North (South...) Northward (Southward...)
– Смещается к северу (югу...), на север (юг...)Locally from... to...
– Местами от... до...At the altitude of... km
– На высоте... кмIn the layer from (between)... to (and)... km
– В слое... –... км (между)... – При посадке (взлете)The information depicted on high level (wind, temperature) charts should be grid points data
– Информация на высотных картах (ветер, температура) является данными в точках сеткиSatellite nephanalysis for 12 UTC today shows that...
– На основании данных нефанализа за 12 UTC настоящего дня видно, что... – Фактическая погода в пункте вылета (посадки)Runway visual range is... m
– Дальность видимости на ВПП –... мYour alternate is...
– Ваш запасной... – У вас есть вопросы?English-Russian aviation meteorology dictionary > phraseology of meteorological breefing/consultation
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95 ammunition
боеприпас(ы); инж. подрывные средства, ВВ и средства взрывания; боекомплект; мор. боезапас; разг. снаряды; см. тж. munition— air craft ammunition— area-target ammunition— binary chemical ammunition— chemical agent ammunition— fixed type ammunition— scatterable ammunition -
96 equipment
имущество; снаряжение; обмундирование; материальная часть; ( боевая) техника; аппаратура; технические средства; приборы; см. тж. set782 equipment — усл. личное военное снаряжение (МП)
test, measurement and diagnostic equipment — комплекс испытательно-измерительной и диагностической аппаратуры
— engineering equipment— gasoline dispensing equipment— material s-handling equipment— multichannel communications equipment— water supply equipment -
97 polumrak
m semi-darkness, penumbra, grey light -
98 semioscurità
sf [semioskuri'ta]half-light, semi-darkness -
99 axle
ось; полуось; вал; мост; ведущий мост; поперечная балка моста; шпиндель; валик- axle and wheel aligner - axle arm - axle arrangement - axle attachment to spring - axle assembly - axle base - axle beam - axle bearing - axle bearing puller - axle bed - axle body - axle box - axle cap - axle cap bolt - axle cap filler cover - axle casing - axle centering - axle clearance - axle compartment - axle configuration - axle design weight - axle drive - axle drive gear - axle drive bevel gear - axle drive bevel pinion - axle drive bevel wheel - axle drive pinion - axle drive pinion carrier - axle drive shaft - axle driven gear - axle end - axle fore-and-aft shake - axle fracture - axle grease - axle-ground clearance - axle housing - axle-hung - axle input - axle journal - axle journal collar - axle load - axle load indicator - axle-load distribution - axle-load sensor - axle-load transfer - axle lubricant - axle-mounted disk brake - axle neck - axle noise - axle nut - axle nut washer - axle pad - axle packing - axle pin - axle press - axle puller - axle pulling bushing - axle run-out - axle rating - axle ratio - axle seat - axle shaft - axle shaft extractor - axle shaft gear - axle shaft housing - axle shaft oil seal - axle side shake - axle sleeve - axle spacing - axle spindle - axle stand - axle straightener - axle straightening iron - axle straightening tool set - axle suspension - axle suspension steering linkage - axle swivel - axle tools - axle-tree - axle tube - axle weight - axle weight limit - axle windup - axle yaw- air axle- bearing axle - bent axle - brake axle - brake lever axle - breaker lever axle - cambered axle - cambered live axle - car axle - cardan axle - carrying axle - chain pinion axle - channel-section axle - conventional axle - core axle - coupling axle - crank axle - cranked axle - dead axle - differential axle - divided axle - double-joint rear axle - drilling bit leg axle - driving axle - drop axle - dual-performance rear axle - Elliot axle - end axle - fixed axle - flared tubular axle - flexible axle - floating axle - fore axle - foremost axle - forked axle - forward rear axle - free axle - free steering axle - front axle - full floating axle - guiding axle - half-axle - hollow axle - I-beam axle - intermediate axle - internal-geared axle - leading axle - light-duty axle - live axle - loose axle - medium-duty axle - mounted axle - movable axle - oscillating axle - pivot axle - pivoted axle - pony axle - radial axle - radius rod controlled axle - rear axle - rear-rear axle - rearmost axle - reverse Elliot axle - rigid axle - rotating axle - semi-axle - semifloating axle - semifloating rear axle - set-back front axle - shaft axle - shifting axle - solid axle - sowing axle - stationary axle - steering axle - steering clutch release crank axle - straight axle - stub axle - supporting axle - swing axle - tandem axles - three-quarter floating axle - trailing axle - tubular axle - two-speed axle - universally jointed axle - withdrawable back axle - or rear axle - wheel axle -
100 control
управление; органы управления; система управления; блок управления; орган настройки; проверка; надзор; воздействие; осмотр; механизм (подачи); регулирование; регулирующее устройство; орган регулировки; профилактические мероприятия; власть; контрольное управление; pl. органы управления; рычаги управления; ручки настройки; II управлять (процессом); регулировать; проверять; распоряжаться; II регулировочный; контрольный- control by fuel delivery - control by measurement - control cab - control chart - control check - control circuit - control clutch - control coefficient - control combination - control command - control console - control crank - control current - control Curvic coupling - control drive - control equipment - control failure - control force - control gauge - control gear - control handle - control housing - control housing socket - control hydraulic valve - control joint - control knob - control lamp - control lever - control line - control panel - control pedal - control pinion - control post - control rack - control rod - control room - control set - control stand - control switch - control system - control tender - control the traffic - control unit - control valve - control wire - acceleration control - air fuel control - air mixture control - air-operated control - alarm control switch - all speed control - aneroid control - assisted control - beam control - boom kick-out control level - boom shockless control switch - bucket control level - button control - chain control - choke control - close loop control system - clutch control - combustion control - constant service control - constant torque control - cycling control - depth control stop - differential lock control valve - direct control - direction control lever - directional control lever - distant control - draught control - eccentric control - electromagnetic control - electronic control - electronic control module - electronic control suspension system - electronic control with single and group operations - emission control system - ECS - engine controls - federal emission control standards - fine control - fine control hole - flow control valve - fuel control cable - fuel control dial - fuel control lever - fuel control linkage - fuel control rod - fuel-flow control - fuel ratio control - gear control - gearshift control lever - hand control - height control - hoist control - humidity control - hydraulic control - hydraulic control linkage - hydraulic control valve - hydraulic depth control - hydraulic height control - idle control - knob control - lever control - light-touch steering control - manual control - main control valve - mixture control - mode control valve - negative control valve - overheat control - pneumatic control - power control - power-assisted control - press-button control - pressure control - pulse control - push-button control - quality control - quality power level control - remote control - remote position control - resistance control - rheostatic control - rod control - safety controls - semi-automatic control - sensitivity time control - STC - sight control - snow-drift control - spark control - speed control - stepless control - stepped control - street traffic control - throttling control - time-gain control - viscosity control - wheel control - wireless control - Wool Control
См. также в других словарях:
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