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(prevent)

  • 41 pad

    I 1. [pæd] noun
    1) (a soft, cushion-like object made of or filled with a soft material, used to prevent damage by knocking, rubbing etc: She knelt on a pad to clean the floor.) vankúšik
    2) (sheets of paper fixed together: a writing-pad.) blok
    3) (a platform from which rockets are sent off: a launching-pad.) odpaľovacia rampa
    2. verb
    (to put a pad in or on (for protection, to make big enough etc): The shoes were too big so she padded them with cottonwool.) vypchať
    - pad out II [pæd] past tense, past participle - padded; verb
    (to walk softly: The dog padded along the road.) ticho kráčať
    * * *
    • vankúš
    • utlmit
    • útlmový clánok
    • vankúšik
    • vložka
    • vyplnovat
    • vypchávka
    • vyplnit vatou
    • upínacia hlava
    • tlmic
    • temný zvuk
    • držadlo
    • calúnenie
    • blok
    • cesta
    • chránic
    • peciatková poduška
    • podložka
    • lúpežník
    • kôš
    • kôn
    • labka

    English-Slovak dictionary > pad

  • 42 plug

    1. noun
    1) (a device for putting into a mains socket in order to allow an electric current to flow through the appliance to which it is attached by cable: She changed the plug on the electric kettle.) zástrčka
    2) (an object shaped for fitting into the hole in a bath or sink to prevent the water from running away, or a piece of material for blocking any hole.) zátka
    2. verb
    (to block (a hole) by putting a plug in it: He plugged the hole in the window with a piece of newspaper.) upchať
    * * *
    • zástrcka
    • zapojovat

    English-Slovak dictionary > plug

  • 43 police

    [pə'li:s] 1. noun plural
    (the men and women whose job is to prevent crime, keep order, see that laws are obeyed etc: Call the police!; The police are investigating the matter; ( also adjective) the police force, a police officer.) polícia; policajný
    2. verb
    (to supply (a place) with police: We cannot police the whole area.) nasadiť políciu
    - policeman
    - policewoman
    - police station
    * * *
    • dozerat
    • polícia
    • policajný
    • policajti

    English-Slovak dictionary > police

  • 44 powerless

    adjective (having no power: The king was powerless to prevent the execution.) bezmocný
    * * *
    • bezmocný

    English-Slovak dictionary > powerless

  • 45 preventive

    [-tiv]
    adjective (that helps to prevent illness etc: preventive medicine.) preventívny
    * * *
    • preventívny

    English-Slovak dictionary > preventive

  • 46 restrain

    [rə'strein]
    (to prevent from doing something; to control: He was so angry he could hardly restrain himself; He had to be restrained from hitting the man; He restrained his anger with difficulty.) ovládať sa
    * * *
    • uväznit
    • zabránit
    • zdržiavat
    • zavriet
    • zdržovat
    • zatvorit
    • znižovat
    • prekážat
    • držat pod kontrolou
    • držat na uzde
    • bránit
    • dat do väzenia
    • dat do ústavu
    • potlácat
    • kontrolovat
    • krotit
    • obmedzit

    English-Slovak dictionary > restrain

  • 47 retain

    [rə'tein]
    1) (to continue to have, use, remember etc; to keep in one's possession, memory etc: He finds it difficult to retain information; These dishes don't retain heat very well.) udržať
    2) (to hold (something) back or keep (something) in its place: This wall was built to retain the water from the river in order to prevent flooding.) udržať
    * * *
    • zachovat si
    • vybrat si
    • zachovat
    • zapamätat
    • zadržat
    • zapamätat si
    • zachytávat
    • uchovat si
    • udržat si
    • udržat
    • držat
    • platit si
    • pamätat
    • ponechat si
    • podržat si
    • ponechat
    • najímat si
    • mat (za honorár)
    • mat
    • nájst si
    • nájst
    • nechat
    • nestrácat
    • neprepúštat

    English-Slovak dictionary > retain

  • 48 scuttle

    I verb
    (to hurry with short, quick steps.) cupitať
    II verb
    ((of a ship's crew) to make a hole in (the ship) in order to sink it: The sailors scuttled the ship to prevent it falling into enemy hands.) potopiť
    * * *
    • vetrací otvor
    • utekat
    • utiect
    • vynechat
    • zbabelý útek
    • znicit
    • sépia
    • urobit diery na dne lode
    • uhliak
    • prievan
    • celná stena
    • chobotnica
    • ponicit
    • potopit
    • potopit (lod)
    • lodný otvor s poklopom
    • nádoba na uhlie
    • násypka
    • okienko (lode)

    English-Slovak dictionary > scuttle

  • 49 shield

    [ʃi:ld] 1. noun
    1) (a broad piece of metal, wood etc carried as a protection against weapons.) štít
    2) (something or someone that protects: A thick steel plate acted as a heat shield.) štít, kryt
    3) (a trophy shaped like a shield won in a sporting competition etc: My son has won the archery shield.) športová trofej
    2. verb
    1) (to protect: The goggles shielded the motorcyclist's eyes from dust.) chrániť
    2) (to prevent from being seen clearly: That group of trees shields the house from the road.) zakrývať
    * * *
    • zakrývat
    • záštita
    • znak
    • skrývat
    • štít
    • tvrdá koža na chrbáte
    • tienidlo
    • ukrývat
    • tienenie
    • emblém
    • chránit
    • clona
    • protektor
    • pancier
    • potítko
    • policajný znak
    • kryt
    • ochranný štít
    • ochránit
    • ochrana
    • ochranovat
    • odtienenie
    • ochranca

    English-Slovak dictionary > shield

  • 50 smother

    1) (to kill or die from lack of air, caused especially by a thick covering over the mouth and nose; to suffocate: He smothered his victim by holding a pillow over her face.) zadusiť (sa)
    2) (to prevent (a fire) from burning by covering it thickly: He threw sand on the fire to smother it.) zahasiť
    3) (to cover (too) thickly; to overwhelm: When he got home his children smothered him with kisses.) pokryť
    * * *
    • utlmit
    • vyhrat
    • zaliat
    • zasypat
    • zavalit
    • zdolat
    • zadusit
    • zakryt
    • zahalit
    • zahrnút
    • stíšit sa
    • udusit sa
    • tliet
    • uchopit
    • tlejúci popol
    • tlenie
    • udusit
    • tlmit
    • uhasit
    • prikryt
    • prerušit
    • premôct
    • dusno
    • dusivý dym
    • hasit
    • dusný vzduch
    • dusit (sa)
    • dusit sa
    • dusit
    • hustý oblak
    • pevne držat
    • potlacit
    • potlácat
    • pokryt
    • kúdol dymu

    English-Slovak dictionary > smother

  • 51 spike

    1) (a hard, thin, pointed object (of wood, metal etc): The fence had long spikes on top.) hrot
    2) (a pointed piece of metal attached to the sole of a shoe etc to prevent slipping.) klinec (v podrážke)
    - spiky
    - spikiness
    * * *
    • špicka
    • skoba
    • trn
    • hrot
    • klas
    • ihlový impulz
    • klin
    • bodec
    • pobit klincami
    • praslen
    • prebodnút

    English-Slovak dictionary > spike

  • 52 step

    [step] 1. noun
    1) (one movement of the foot in walking, running, dancing etc: He took a step forward; walking with hurried steps.) krok
    2) (the distance covered by this: He moved a step or two nearer; The restaurant is only a step (= a short distance) away.) krok
    3) (the sound made by someone walking etc: I heard (foot) steps.) krok
    4) (a particular movement with the feet, eg in dancing: The dance has some complicated steps.) krok
    5) (a flat surface, or one flat surface in a series, eg on a stair or stepladder, on which to place the feet or foot in moving up or down: A flight of steps led down to the cellar; Mind the step!; She was sitting on the doorstep.) schod
    6) (a stage in progress, development etc: Mankind made a big step forward with the invention of the wheel; His present job is a step up from his previous one.) krok
    7) (an action or move (towards accomplishing an aim etc): That would be a foolish/sensible step to take; I shall take steps to prevent this happening again.) (zá)krok
    2. verb
    (to make a step, or to walk: He opened the door and stepped out; She stepped briskly along the road.) vyjsť
    - stepladder
    - stepping-stones
    - in
    - out of step
    - step aside
    - step by step
    - step in
    - step out
    - step up
    - watch one's step
    * * *
    • vstúpit
    • vykrocit
    • zatancovat
    • zasadit
    • zákrok
    • schod
    • šliapat
    • schodky
    • stupnovitý
    • stupnový
    • stúpit
    • stúpat
    • stupaj
    • stopa
    • stupen
    • stupnovito osadit
    • tancovat
    • urobit stupne
    • tanecný krok
    • terasovito usporiadat
    • priecka
    • prekrocit
    • prejst
    • klesat
    • interval
    • jednanie
    • íst rýchlo
    • cin
    • chôdza
    • robit kroky
    • opovrhovat
    • osadenie
    • pocin
    • krácat
    • kroky
    • krok
    • krôcik
    • odstupnovat
    • opatrenie

    English-Slovak dictionary > step

  • 53 stifle

    1) (to prevent, or be prevented, from breathing (easily) eg because of bad air, an obstruction over the mouth and nose etc; to suffocate: He was stifled to death when smoke filled his bedroom; I'm stifling in this heat!) dusiť (sa)
    2) (to extinguish or put out (flames).) udusiť
    3) (to suppress (a yawn, a laugh etc).) potlačiť
    * * *
    • zadržat
    • zadusit
    • zahasit
    • zadusit (sa)
    • tajit
    • stlmit
    • tlmit
    • udusit
    • premáhat
    • dusit
    • dusit (sa)
    • potlácat
    • potlacit

    English-Slovak dictionary > stifle

  • 54 stop

    [stop] 1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb
    1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) zastaviť (sa)
    2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) zabrániť; zastaviť (sa)
    3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) prestať
    4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) zapchať
    5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) stlačiť, pritlačiť
    6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) zostať, zdržať sa
    2. noun
    1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) zastavenie; zastávka
    2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) zastávka
    3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) bodka
    4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) klapka, register
    5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) klin, zarážka
    - stopper
    - stopping
    - stopcock
    - stopgap
    - stopwatch
    - put a stop to
    - stop at nothing
    - stop dead
    - stop off
    - stop over
    - stop up
    * * *
    • ustat
    • utesnit
    • viezt
    • utesnenie
    • uzáver
    • uviazat
    • zabránit
    • zachytit
    • zablokovat
    • zapchat
    • záchyt
    • zapchanie
    • zaplombovat
    • zaplombovat(zub)
    • záverný
    • zahradit
    • zastavenie
    • zarážka
    • zasadrovanie
    • zdržanie
    • zátka
    • zakotvit
    • zastavovat
    • zapriet
    • zastávka
    • zadržat
    • zazátkovat
    • zastavit
    • zastavenie sa
    • závora
    • zatarasit
    • zastavit(sa)
    • zarazit sa
    • znacka stop
    • znamenie
    • zostat bývat
    • skoncovat
    • siahat
    • stanica
    • strhnút
    • stlacit
    • stát v ceste
    • upevnit
    • upchat
    • upchávka
    • prestávat
    • prehradit
    • prestávka
    • prestat
    • priviazat
    • priehrada
    • priviest do rozpakov
    • prerušit cinnost
    • doraz
    • klapka
    • blokovat
    • register
    • pauza
    • pokoj
    • popúštat
    • kohútik
    • kolík
    • koncit
    • medzipristátie
    • narážka

    English-Slovak dictionary > stop

  • 55 strike

    1. past tense - struck; verb
    1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) udrieť, zasiahnuť
    2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) zaútočiť
    3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) zapáliť; vykresať
    4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) štrajkovať
    5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) naraziť na
    6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) rozozvučať (sa), zaznieť
    7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) prekvapiť, napadnúť
    8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) raziť
    9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) dať sa, pustiť sa
    10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) zložiť; stiahnuť
    2. noun
    1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) štrajk
    2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) objav
    - striking
    - strikingly
    - be out on strike
    - be on strike
    - call a strike
    - come out on strike
    - come
    - be within striking distance of
    - strike at
    - strike an attitude/pose
    - strike a balance
    - strike a bargain/agreement
    - strike a blow for
    - strike down
    - strike dumb
    - strike fear/terror into
    - strike home
    - strike it rich
    - strike lucky
    - strike out
    - strike up
    * * *
    • várka
    • uvolnit ciapocku
    • zabratie ryby
    • vytlacit
    • vydat sa
    • vyvinút úsilie
    • vynasnažit sa
    • vykresat
    • vypuknút
    • vynechat
    • vzplanút
    • zdat sa
    • zadebnit
    • zastavit
    • zbúrat
    • zarazit
    • zasadit úder
    • zaútocit
    • zaseknút rybu
    • zasadit ranu
    • zasiahnut
    • zasúvat
    • zastrelit
    • zložit
    • snažit sa
    • šikmo ryhovat
    • škrtnút
    • škrtnút(zápalku)
    • spustit
    • štrajkovat
    • štrajk
    • štastie
    • stiahnut
    • strelit
    • strhnút jadro
    • urobit záber veslom
    • udriet
    • upútat
    • uderenie
    • udelit
    • trafit sa
    • tvorit výboj
    • urezat
    • useknút
    • tlacit
    • úder
    • tlct
    • príst na co
    • prekvapit
    • pripadat
    • prilepit sa (k niecomu)
    • prestavat
    • dopadnút
    • handicap
    • harpunovat
    • hladit rukou
    • klást vajícka
    • hoblovat
    • bit
    • bicí stroj
    • buchnút
    • bitie
    • budit dojem
    • bit(o hodinách)
    • chumác
    • dat sa
    • razit(mincu)
    • razítko
    • razit razidlom
    • radit
    • rozobrat
    • rozškrtnút
    • radit spojku
    • razit
    • osvietit
    • ožiarit
    • pôsobit dojmom
    • požiadat
    • pohladit
    • pokus o vydieranie
    • poštípanie
    • postihnút
    • kresat
    • letecký úder
    • letka
    • nabodnút
    • náhodou príst
    • nastat
    • nasadnút na plytcinu
    • naniest tenký povlak
    • narazit
    • narazit na
    • nálet
    • nevýhoda
    • naplnit
    • naplnat
    • odstránit bednenie
    • odbíjat
    • objavit sa
    • odbíjanie
    • odrezat
    • odseknút
    • objavit

    English-Slovak dictionary > strike

  • 56 stunt

    I verb
    (to prevent or check the full growth or development of: It is thought that smoking by a pregnant mother may stunt the baby's growth.) brzdiť rast
    II
    (something (daring or spectacular) done to attract attention etc: One of his stunts was to cross the Niagara Falls blindfolded on a tight rope.) husársky kúsok
    * * *
    • zabránit
    • zabránenie v raste
    • zarazit vývin
    • zarážat
    • zastavit vo vývoji
    • zvláštnost
    • škrtit
    • senzacná správa
    • šikovný kúsok
    • snažit sa vzbudit senzáci
    • trik
    • husársky kúsok
    • akrobacia
    • brzdit
    • bránit
    • akrobatický kúsok
    • císlo
    • nápad

    English-Slovak dictionary > stunt

  • 57 suppress

    [sə'pres]
    1) (to defeat or put a stop to (eg a rebellion).) potlačiť
    2) (to keep back or stifle: She suppressed a laugh.) potlačiť
    3) (to prevent from being published, known etc: to suppress information.) zakázať
    * * *
    • zakázat
    • zadržiavat
    • zakazovat
    • zatajovat
    • skrývat
    • tajit
    • premôct
    • potlácat
    • potlacit

    English-Slovak dictionary > suppress

  • 58 suspend

    [sə'spend]
    1) (to hang: The meat was suspended from a hook.) visieť
    2) (to keep from falling or sinking: Particles of dust are suspended in the air.) vznášať sa
    3) (to stop or discontinue temporarily: All business will be suspended until after the funeral.) prerušiť
    4) (to prevent (a person) temporarily from continuing his (professional) activities or having his usual privileges: Two footballers were suspended after yesterday's match.) pozastaviť činnosť
    - suspenders
    - suspense
    - suspension
    - suspension bridge
    * * *
    • visiet
    • vyhodit
    • vyrazit
    • zdržat sa
    • zavesit
    • zastavit
    • znášat sa
    • suspendovat
    • upútat
    • prerušit
    • pretiahnut (tón)
    • predlžit
    • fascinovat
    • docasne vylúcit
    • docasne zbavit funkcie
    • docasne zastavit
    • pockat
    • povesit
    • na cas zrušit
    • nechat visiet
    • nechat si pre seba
    • nevyjadrit
    • nedat najavo
    • odložit
    • odrocit
    • odkladat

    English-Slovak dictionary > suspend

  • 59 thwart

    [Ɵwo:t]
    1) (to stop or hinder (someone) from doing something: He doesn't like to be thwarted.) (s)priečiť, prekaziť, (z)mariť
    2) (to prevent (something being done by someone): All his attempts to become rich were thwarted.) prekaziť, zmariť
    * * *
    • priecna lavica
    • priecne
    • priecny
    • kazit
    • krížit (plány)
    • marit
    • napriec

    English-Slovak dictionary > thwart

  • 60 vaccine

    ['væksi:n]
    (a substance made from the germs that cause a particular disease, especially smallpox, and given to a person or animal to prevent him from catching that disease.) očkovacia látka
    - vaccination
    * * *
    • vakcína

    English-Slovak dictionary > vaccine

См. также в других словарях:

  • prevent — 1 Prevent, anticipate, forestall can mean to be or get ahead of or to deal with beforehand, with reference especially to a thing s due time or to its actual occurrence or to the action of another. Prevent implies frustration (as of an intention… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • prevent — When prevent is followed by an object + verbal noun, the usual construction now is (for example) prevent him going or prevent him from going, rather than prevent his going, which (though considered formally more correct by some) is falling out of …   Modern English usage

  • PReVENT — is a European automotive industry activity co funded by the European Commission to contribute to road safety by developing and demonstrating preventive safety applications and technologies. Preventive and active safety applications help drivers… …   Wikipedia

  • Prevent — Pre*vent , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Prevented}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Preventing}.] [L. praevenire, praeventum; prae before + venire to come. See {Come}.] 1. To go before; to precede; hence, to go before as a guide; to direct. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] We… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • prevent — I verb arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, checkmate, circumvent, contest, counter, counteract, countercheck, cut off, debar, defeat, deflect, delay, detain, deter, discourage, estop, fend off, foil, forbid, foreclose,… …   Law dictionary

  • prevent — pre‧vent [prɪˈvent] verb [transitive] to stop something happening, or someone doing something: • government regulators working to prevent fraud prevent somebody/​something (from) doing something • The region s huge economic problems will prevent… …   Financial and business terms

  • prevent — [prē vent′, privent′] vt. [ME preventen < L praeventus, pp. of praevenire, to anticipate < prae , before (see PRE ) + venire, to COME] 1. Obs. a) to act in anticipation of (an event or a fixed time) b) to anticipate (a need, objection,… …   English World dictionary

  • Prevent — Pre*vent , v. i. To come before the usual time. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Strawberries . . . will prevent and come early. Bacon. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • prevent — (v.) early 15c., to act in anticipation of, from L. praeventus, pp. of praevenire come before, anticipate, hinder, in L.L. also to prevent, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + venire to come (see VENUE (Cf. venue)). Originally literal; sense… …   Etymology dictionary

  • prevent — [v] keep from happening or continuing anticipate, arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, chill*, cool, cork, counter, counteract, dam, debar, defend against, foil, forbid, forestall, forfend, frustrate, halt, hamper, head off,… …   New thesaurus

  • prevent — ► VERB 1) keep from happening or arising. 2) stop (someone) from doing something. ● prevention is better than cure Cf. ↑prevention is better than cure DERIVATIVES preventable adjective prevention …   English terms dictionary

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