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121 auditorius
I.As adj. only once:II.cavernae,
the auditory passages, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 3.—Far more freq.,Subst.: audītōrĭum, ii, n.A.A hearing of a cause at law, a judicial examination (cf. audio, II. A. 3.), Dig. 4, 8, 41.—B.The place where something (a discourse, a lecture) is heard, a lecture-room, hall of justice (not in Cic.;C.perh. in gen. not before the Aug. period): cujus rei gratiā plenum sit auditorium,
Quint. 2, 11, 3:domum mutuatur et auditorium exstruit etc.,
Tac. Or. 9; 10; 39:nonnulla in coetu familiarium velut in auditorio recitavit,
Suet. Aug. 85; id. Tib. 11; id. Claud. 41; id. Rhet. 6; * Vulg. Act. 25, 23; Dig. 42, 1, 54; 49, 9, 1; 4, 4. 18 al.— Trop., of the forum:non rudibus dimicantes nec auditorium semper plenum,
Tac. Or. 34.—A school, in opp. to public life:D.condicio fori et auditorii,
Quint. 10, 1, 36.—The assembled hearers themselves, the audience, auditory:nuper adhibito ingenti auditorio,
Plin. Ep. 4, 7; so App. Mag. p. 320, 33. -
122 balnearius
balnĕārĭus ( bălĭneārĭus, Inscr. Grut. 171, 8), a, um, adj. [id.], of or pertaining to a bath (class. for the preced.):fur,
lurking about baths, Cat. 33, 1; cf. the title in Dig. 47, 17:de furibus balneariis: furtum,
Dig. 1. 1. §3: instrumentum,
a bathing implement, ib. 33, 7, 17:vapores,
ib. 43, 21, 3, § 6.— Subst.: balnĕārĭa, ōrum, n. plur., a place for bathing, a bathing-room, bath:nihil ei restabat praeter balnearia et ambulationem et aviarium,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 1, § 1; so id. Att. 13, 29, 2; Col. 1, 6, 2; Sen. Q. N. 4, 9; id. Tranq. 9, 7. -
123 bibliotheca
biblĭŏthēca (also bī̆blĭŏthēcē, Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 3; Inscr. Grut. 584;and BYBL-,
Inscr. Orell. 40; 41; 1172), ae, f., = bibliothêkê, a library; and, as in Greek and English, both a library-room and a collection of books, Fest. p. 28. The expl. of Isidorus applies to the first signif.: bibliotheca est locus, ubi reponuntur libri, biblos enim Graece liber, thêkê repositorium dicitur, Isid. Orig. 15, 5, 5; cf. id. ib. 18, 9, 3;6, 3, 1. The first public library at Rome was collected by Asinius Pollio A.U.C. 715, B.C. 39, in the atrium of the Temple of Liberty,
Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 115; 35, 2, 2, § 10; Isid. Orig. 6, 5, 2; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 71; Quint. 11, 3, 4. Augustus founded two others, the Octavian, named after his sister Octavia, A.U.C. 721, B.C. 33, near the Theatre of Marcellus, Plut. Vit. Marcell.; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 60 and 69 Jahn;and five years after, the Palatine (Gr. and Lat.) Library, on the Palatine Hill, in the Temple of Apollo,
Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 17; Suet. Aug. 29; Dio, 53, 1; Inscr. Orell. 40 and 41. Besides these there were other considerable libraries in Rome, e. g. in the Temple of Peace, Gell. 16, 8, 2;in the house of Tiberius,
id. 13, 19;but esp. one founded by Trajan,
id. 11, 17, and united by Diocletian with his Thermis, Vop. Prob. 2. Individuals also possessed large libraries, Cic. Fam. 7, 28, 2; id. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 5; id. Att. 4, 10, 1; id. Div. 2, 3, 8; id. de Or. 1, 44, 195; Quint. 10, 1, 104; 10, 1, 57; Plut. Lucull.; Hor. C. 1, 29, 13; Sen. Tranq. 9; Suet. Aug. 56;esp. at their country-seats,
Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 7; Mart. 7, 17; Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 8 al.—The books were arranged in cases or on shelves along the walls (armaria, foruli, loculamenta, capsae).— The librarian, or person who had the charge of the books, was called a bibliothecā, Inscr. Orell. 40 and 41, or bibliothecarius, v. Dict. of Antiq. -
124 bibliothece
biblĭŏthēca (also bī̆blĭŏthēcē, Cic. Fam. 13, 77, 3; Inscr. Grut. 584;and BYBL-,
Inscr. Orell. 40; 41; 1172), ae, f., = bibliothêkê, a library; and, as in Greek and English, both a library-room and a collection of books, Fest. p. 28. The expl. of Isidorus applies to the first signif.: bibliotheca est locus, ubi reponuntur libri, biblos enim Graece liber, thêkê repositorium dicitur, Isid. Orig. 15, 5, 5; cf. id. ib. 18, 9, 3;6, 3, 1. The first public library at Rome was collected by Asinius Pollio A.U.C. 715, B.C. 39, in the atrium of the Temple of Liberty,
Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 115; 35, 2, 2, § 10; Isid. Orig. 6, 5, 2; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 71; Quint. 11, 3, 4. Augustus founded two others, the Octavian, named after his sister Octavia, A.U.C. 721, B.C. 33, near the Theatre of Marcellus, Plut. Vit. Marcell.; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 60 and 69 Jahn;and five years after, the Palatine (Gr. and Lat.) Library, on the Palatine Hill, in the Temple of Apollo,
Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 17; Suet. Aug. 29; Dio, 53, 1; Inscr. Orell. 40 and 41. Besides these there were other considerable libraries in Rome, e. g. in the Temple of Peace, Gell. 16, 8, 2;in the house of Tiberius,
id. 13, 19;but esp. one founded by Trajan,
id. 11, 17, and united by Diocletian with his Thermis, Vop. Prob. 2. Individuals also possessed large libraries, Cic. Fam. 7, 28, 2; id. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 5; id. Att. 4, 10, 1; id. Div. 2, 3, 8; id. de Or. 1, 44, 195; Quint. 10, 1, 104; 10, 1, 57; Plut. Lucull.; Hor. C. 1, 29, 13; Sen. Tranq. 9; Suet. Aug. 56;esp. at their country-seats,
Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 7; Mart. 7, 17; Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 8 al.—The books were arranged in cases or on shelves along the walls (armaria, foruli, loculamenta, capsae).— The librarian, or person who had the charge of the books, was called a bibliothecā, Inscr. Orell. 40 and 41, or bibliothecarius, v. Dict. of Antiq. -
125 bisellium
bĭsellĭum, ii, n. [bis-sella], a richly ornamented seat of honor (so called because there was room for two persons upon it, although only one sat thereon, Varr. L. L. 5, § 128 Müll.). Such a bisellium has been found represented upon a Pompeian tomb with the inscription:C. CALVENTIO.... BISELLII. HONOR. DATVS. EST.,
Inscr. Orell. 4044; cf. ib. 4046; 4047; 4048. -
126 caenatio
cēnātĭo ( caen- and coen-), ōnis, f. [id.] (lit. an eating, dining), meton. (like cena, II. C.), a dining-room, a dining-hall (post-Aug. prose), Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 10 and 12; Plin. 36, 7, 12, § 60; Sen. Prov. 4, 9; id. Cons. ad Helv. 9, 2; id. Ep. 90, 9; 115, 8; id. Q. N. 4, 13, 7; Col. 1, 6, 2; Petr. 77, 4; Suet. Ner. 31 bis.; Juv. 7, 183; Mart. 2, 59, 1. -
127 caenatiuncula
cēnātĭuncŭla ( caen- and coen-), ae, f. dim. [id.], a small dining-room, Plin. Ep. 4, 30, 2. -
128 caenatorius
cēnātōrĭus ( caen- and coen-), a, um, adj. [id.], of or pertaining to dinner, or to the table (only post-Aug.):fames,
Sid. Ep. 2, 9 fin.:vestis,
Capitol. Max. Jun. 4.— Subst.: cēnātōrĭa, ōrum, n., dinner dress, Petr. 21, 5; Mart. 10, 87, 12; 14, 135 tit.; Dig. 32, 2, 34.—In sing. also cēnātōrĭ-um, ii, n., = cenatio, a dining-room, Inscr. Orell. 2493; cf. cenatorium, oikêma, deipnêtêrion, Gloss. Cyr.
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