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101 ice
glace; glace naturelle* -
102 human
['hju:mən] 1. adjective(of, natural to, concerning, or belonging to, mankind: human nature; The dog was so clever that he seemed almost human.) humain2. noun(a person: Humans are not as different from animals as we might think.) (être) humain- humanly- human being - human resources -
103 wastage
wastage n1 (of money, resources, talent) gaspillage m ; (of heat, energy) déperdition f ; through wastage par gaspillage ; -
104 lack
lack [læk]1 nounmanque m;∎ through or for lack of par manque de, faute de;∎ there's no lack of volunteers ce ne sont pas les volontaires qui manquentmanquer de;∎ they certainly don't lack confidence ils ne manquent certes pas de confiance en eux;∎ we lack the necessary resources nous n'avons pas les ressources nécessaires;∎ what the country lacks in modern tourist amenities, it more than makes up for in natural beauty la beauté naturelle du paysage compense largement le manque d'infrastructures touristiquesmanquer de;∎ he lacks for nothing il ne manque de rien, il a tout ce qu'il lui faut -
105 биологическое наследие
биологическое наследие
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biological heritage
The inheritance and preservation of the earth's or a particular region's balanced, integrated functionality as a natural habitat, with special concern for the water resources necessary to maintain the ecosystem. (Source: TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биологическое наследие
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106 влияние климата
влияние климата
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climatic effect
Climate has a central influence on many human needs and activities, such as agriculture, housing, human health, water resources, and energy use. The influence of climate on vegetation and soil type is so strong that the earliest climate classification schemes where often based more on these factors than on the meteorological variables. While technology can be used to mitigate the effects of unfavorable climatic conditions, climate fluctuations that result in significant departures from normal cause serious problems for modern industrialized societies as much as for primitive ones. The goals of climatology are to provide a comprehensive description of the Earth's climate, to understand its features in terms of fundamental physical principles, and to develop models of the Earth's climate that will allow the prediction of future changes that may result from natural and human causes. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > влияние климата
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107 возобновляемый сырьевой материал
возобновляемый сырьевой материал
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
renewable raw material
Resources that have a natural rate of availability and yield a continual flow of services which may be consumed in any time period without endangering future consumption possibilities as long as current use does not exceed net renewal during the period under consideration. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > возобновляемый сырьевой материал
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108 городской план охраны окружающей среды
городской план охраны окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
municipal environment plan
A formulated or systematic method for the management of a city or town's natural or ecological resources. (Source: OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > городской план охраны окружающей среды
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109 невозобновляемый ресурс
невозобновляемый ресурс
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
non-renewable resource
A natural resource which, in terms of human time scales, is contained within the Earth in a fixed quantity and therefore can be used once only in the foreseeable future (although it may be recycled after its first use). This includes the fossil fuels and is extended to include mineral resources and sometimes ground water, although water and many minerals are renewed eventually. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > невозобновляемый ресурс
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110 план по охране окружающей среды
план по охране окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental plan
A formulated or systematic method for the protection of natural or ecological resources. (Source: OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > план по охране окружающей среды
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111 служба по борьбе со стихийными бедствиями
служба по борьбе со стихийными бедствиями
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
disaster control service
Work done or agency established to analyze, plan, assign and coordinate available resources in order to prepare for, respond to, mitigate and recover from damage caused by an ecological calamity, natural or human in origin. (Source: ISEP / PPB)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > служба по борьбе со стихийными бедствиями
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112 управление и планирование сельских районов
управление и планирование сельских районов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rural management and planning
The activity or process of overseeing and preparing for the future physical arrangement and condition of any agricultural or pastoral area, which may involve protecting and developing natural and human resources that affect an area's economic vitality. (Source: RHW / NPH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > управление и планирование сельских районов
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113 экологическая программа
экологическая программа
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental programme
An organized group of activities and procedures, often run by a government agency or a nonprofit organization, to protect natural or ecological resources and advocate for ecological progress. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая программа
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114 экономика окружающей среды
экономика окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental economics
A recognized field of specialization in the discipline of Economics that embraces the issues of pollution control and environment protection, in which costs and benefits are difficult or impossible to estimate, much of the subject matter falling outside the competitive market system. Yet, it is an area in which immense common property resources need to be allocated sensibly to the overall public good. The subject is also very much concerned with ways and means to achieve this sensible allocation such as emission and effluent charges, user charges for the treatment or disposal of waste, environmental taxes, product charges, deposit refunds, tradeable pollution rights, performance bonds, natural resource accounting, and the economic implications of sustainable development. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экономика окружающей среды
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115 экономия воды
экономия воды
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water saving
Management of water resources aiming at ensuring the continued availability of water for human uses and natural ecosystems. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экономия воды
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