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(of+labour)

  • 1 Labour

    subs.
    P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. μοχθήματα, τά, ἆθλος. ὁ, κάματος, ὁ; see also Task.
    It is labour lost to: V. πόνος περισσός ἐστι (infin.) (Soph., Ant. 780).
    With labour: see Laboriously.
    Industry: P. φιλοπονία, ἡ, φιλεργία, ἡ.
    Exertion: P. and V. σπουδή, ἡ.
    Handicraft: P. and V. τέχνη, ἡ, Ar. and P. χειρουργία, ἡ, P. χειροτεχνία, ἡ, V. χειρωναξία, ἡ.
    Child-bed: P. and V. λοχεία, ἡ (Plat.), τόκος, ὁ, or pl. (Plat.), V. λοχεύματα, τά, ὠδίς, ἡ, γονή, ἡ.
    The pangs of labour: V. λόχια νοσήματα, τά, ὠδίς, ἡ.
    A woman who has just been in labour: Ar. and V. λεχώ, ἡ.
    Be in labour ( child-bed), v: P. and V. ὠδίνειν (Plat.), V. λοχεύεσθαι.
    ——————
    v. intrans.
    P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι, πονεῖν, ἐκπονεῖν, μοχθεῖν (rare P.), κάμνειν ( rare P).
    Do work: B. δημιουργεῖν.
    All the folk who labour with their hands: V. πᾶς ὁ χειρῶναξ λεώς (Soph., frag.).
    I fear I may seem to be troubling you by labouring a point that is only too obvious: P. δέδοικα μὴ λίαν ὁμολογούμενα λέγων ἐνοχλεῖν ὑμῖν δόξω (Isae. 72, 33).
    Be distressed: P. and V. κάμνειν, πονεῖν, ταλαιπωρεῖν, Ar. and P. ταλαιπωρεῖσθαι (pass.), P. πονεῖσθαι (pass.), V. μογεῖν.
    When the ship labours with the sea waves: V. νεὼς καμούσης ποντίῳ πρὸς κύματι (Æsch., Theb. 210).
    Labour at: P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι (acc.), σπουδάζειν (acc.), διαπονεῖν (acc.), V. πονεῖν (acc.) (rare P.), μοχθεῖν (acc.).
    Labour for ( on behalf of): V. ὑπερκάμνειν (gen.), προκάμνειν (gen.), ὑπερπονεῖσθαι (gen.).
    Labour out: P. and V. ἐκπονεῖν (or mid.) (acc.), ἐξεργάζεσθαι (acc.), διαπονεῖν (or mid.) (acc.), V. ἐκμοχθεῖν (acc.). Ar. and P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι (acc.).
    Labour under ( a disease): P. and V. κάμνειν (absol. or dat.), νοσεῖν (dat.).
    Generally: P. and V. συνέχεσθαι (dat.), συνεῖναι (dat.), συνοικεῖν (dat.).
    You labour under the worst kind of ignorance: P. ἀμαθίᾳ συνοικεῖς τῇ αἰσχίστῃ (Plat., Alc. I 118B).
    Labour with ( others): P. and V. συμπονεῖν (dat.) (Xen.), V. συμμοχθεῖν (dat.), συγκάμνειν (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Labour

  • 2 labour

    ['leibə] 1. noun
    1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) σκληρή εργασία
    2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) εργατικό δυναμικό, εργάτες
    3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) τοκετός, πόνοι γέννας
    4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) το Εργατικό Κόμμα
    2. verb
    1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) εργάζομαι σκληρά, αγκομαχώ
    2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) δυσκολεύομαι, πασχίζω
    •
    - laboriously
    - laboriousness
    - labourer
    - labour court
    - labour dispute
    - labour-saving

    English-Greek dictionary > labour

  • 3 labour-saving

    adjective (intended to lessen work: washing-machines and other labour-saving devices.) που εξοικονομεί χρόνο εργασίας

    English-Greek dictionary > labour-saving

  • 4 labour court

    noun (a court of law for settling disputes between management and workers.) δικαστήριο εργατικού δικαίου

    English-Greek dictionary > labour court

  • 5 labour dispute

    noun (a disagreement between management and workers about working conditions, pay etc.) διαμάχη υπαλλήλων με εργοδότες

    English-Greek dictionary > labour dispute

  • 6 labour

    1) εργάζομαι
    2) εργασία
    3) κοπιάζω

    English-Greek new dictionary > labour

  • 7 Struggle

    subs.
    Contest: P. and V. ἀγών, ὁ, μάχη, ἡ, ἅμιλλα, ἡ, V. ἀγωνία, ἡ, πάλαισμα, τό, ἆθλος, ὁ, δῆρις, ἡ.
    Convulsion: P. and V. σπασμός, ὁ, P. σφαδασμός, ὁ (Plat.), V. σπαραγμός, ὁ.
    Agitation: P. ἀγωνία, ἡ.
    Time of stress or trial: P. and V. ἀγών, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    Labour effort: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    With a struggle, with difficulty: use adv., P. and V. μόλις, μόγις, Ar. and P. χαλεπῶς; see under Difficulty.
    Without a struggle ( with no convulsive effort): use adj., V. ἀσφάδαστος.
    Without a struggle ( without the necessity of fighting): P. ἀμαχεί, ἀκονιτί.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Contend: P. and V. ἀγωνίζεσθαι, μάχεσθαι, διαμάχεσθαι (Eur., Alc. 694), ἀθλεῖν, ἁμιλλᾶσθαι, V. ἐξαγωνίζεσθαι, ἐξαμιλλᾶσθαι.
    Use violence: P. and V. βιάζεσθαι.
    Exert oneself: P. and V. σπουδάζειν, τείνειν, ὁρμᾶσθαι, P. διατείνεσθαι, συντείνειν (or pass.), ἐντείνεσθαι, V. ἐντείνειν.
    Try (with infin. following); P. and V. πειρᾶν (or mid.), ἐγχειρεῖν, ἐπιχειρεῖν; see Try.
    Labour: P. and V. πονεῖν, μοχθεῖν (rare P.), ἀθλεῖν (rare P.); see Labour.
    Writhe, be convulsed: P. and V. σφαδάζειν (Xen.), V. σπᾶσθαι.
    Hard to struggle against, adj.: V. δυσπάλαιστος; see Invincible.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Struggle

  • 8 Throe

    subs.
    V. ὠδίς, ἡ; see Pain, Labour.
    Be in the throes of labour, v.: P. and V. ὠδίνειν (Plat.); see under Labour.
    Be in the throes of v.: met., P. and V. κάμνειν (dat.), συνέχεσθαι (dat.), συνεῖναι (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Throe

  • 9 Afflict

    v. trans.
    P. and V. λυπεῖν, κακοῦν, πιέζειν; see Distress.
    Be afflicted: use also P. and V. πονεῖν, νοσεῖν, V. ἀτᾶσθαι.
    Be afflicted with, labour under: P. and V. συνέχεσθαι (dat.), συνεῖναι (dat.); see labour under.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Afflict

  • 10 Travail

    subs.
    Labour: P. and V. λοχεία, ἡ (Plat.), τόκος, ὁ (or pl.) (Plat.), V. λοχεύματα, τά, ὠδίς, ἡ, γονή, ἡ. met., see Distress.
    The pangs of travail: V. λόχια νοσήματα, τά, ὠδίς, ἡ.
    Be in travail, v.: P. and V. ὠδίνειν (Plat.), V. λοχεύεσθαι.
    A woman who has just been in travail: Ar. and V. λεχώ, ἡ.
    ——————
    v. intrans.
    Be in labour: P. and V. ὠδίνειν (Plat.), V. λοχεύεσθαι.
    met., be distressed: P. and V. κάμνειν, πονεῖν, ταλαιπωρεῖν; see under Distress.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Travail

  • 11 Work

    subs.
    P. and V. ἔργον, τό.
    Toil, labour: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. μοχθήματα, τά, ἆθλος, ὁ, κάματος, ὁ.
    Thing made: P. and V. ἔργον, τό, V. ὄργανον, τό, πόνος, ὁ.
    Work of art: Ar. and P. σκεῦος, τό, V. τέχνη, ἡ, τέχνημα, τό, P. ἐργασία, ἡ.
    Duty, function: P. and V. ἔργον, τό; see Duty.
    Handicraft: P. and V. τέχνη, ἡ, Ar. and P. χειρουργία, ἡ, P. χειροτεχνία, ἡ, V. χειρωναξία, ἡ.
    Occupation: P. ἐργασία, ἡ, πραγματεία, ἡ, ἐπιτήδευμα, τό, Ar. and P. διατριβή, ἡ. P. and V. σπουδή, ἡ.
    Needle-work: P. and V. ποίκιλμα, τό; ewbroidery.
    Composition, writing: P. σύγγραμμα, τό.
    Book: P. and V. βίβλος, ἡ.
    Set to work: see under Set.
    Begin: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι.
    Military works, earthwork: P. and V. ἔρυμα, τό; see Defences (Defence).
    Mound: P. χῶμα, τό, χοῦς, ὁ, πρόσχωσις, ἡ.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Mould, fashion: P. and V. πλάσσειν.
    Knead: P. and V. ὀργάζειν (Soph., frag.).
    Cultivate ( the soil): P. ἐργάζεσθαι, ἐξεργάζεσθαι, P. and V. γεωργεῖν (Eur., Rhes. 176, absol.), V. γαπονεῖν (Eur., Rhes. 75).
    Work a mine: P. ἐργάζεσθαι μέταλλον (Dem. 977).
    Work ( stone or other materials): P. ἐργάζεσθαι.
    Make by work: P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι, ἐξεργάζεσθαι, ἐκπονεῖν, V. ἐκμοχθεῖν, Ar. and P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι.
    Cause, bring about: P. and V. μηχανᾶσθαι, ποιεῖν, P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι, V. τεύχειν; see Contrive.
    Produce: P. and V. γεννᾶν, τίκτειν (Plat.), V. φυτεύειν, φιτύειν; see Produce.
    Embroider: P. and V. ποικίλλειν, P. καταποικίλλειν.
    He works his auger with double thongs: V. διπλοῖν χαλινοῖν τρύπανον κωπηλατεῖ (Eur., Cycl. 461).
    V. intrans. Labour: P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι, πονεῖν, ἐκπονεῖν, κάμνειν (rare P.), μοχθεῖν (rare P.).
    Be an artisan: P. δημιουργεῖν.
    Avail, do good: P. and V. ὠφελεῖν; see Avail.
    Work at: P. and V. ἐργάζεσθαι (acc.), σπουδάζειν (acc.), διαπονεῖν (acc.), V. πονεῖν (acc.) (rare P.), μοχθεῖν (acc.).
    Work for ( on behalf of): V. ὑπερκάμνειν (gen.), προκάμνειν (gen.), ὑπερπονεῖσθαι (gen.).
    Work off: P. ἀποτρίβεσθαι.
    Work one's way: see Advance.
    Work out: P. and V. ἐκπονεῖν (or mid.) (acc.), ἐξεργάζεσθαι (acc.), διαπονεῖν (or mid.) (acc.), V. ἐκμοχθεῖν (acc.), Ar. and P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι (acc.).
    Come to the end of: V. ἀντλεῖν, ἐξαντλεῖν, διαντλεῖν.
    Work round: see come round.
    Work round in the rear of an enemy: P. περιιέναι κατὰ νώτου (Thuc. 4, 36).
    Work up: Ar. and P. ἀπεργάζεσθαι (acc.), P. and V. σπουδάζειν (acc.), ἐκπονεῖν (acc.).
    Work upon, turn to account: P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.); see Influence.
    He so worked upon the jury that they would not even hear a word from us: P. οὕτω διέθηκε τοὺς δικαστὰς ὥστε φωνὴν μηδʼ ἡντινοῦν ἐθέλειν ἀκούειν ἡμῶν (Dem. 1103).
    Work with others: P. and V. συμπονεῖν (dat.) (Xen.), V. συμμοχθεῖν (dat.), συγκάμνειν (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Work

  • 12 casual

    ['kæʒuəl]
    1) (not careful: I took a casual glance at the book.) απρόσεκτος, αδιάφορος, πρόχειρος
    2) (informal: casual clothes.) πρόχειρος, σπορ
    3) (happening by chance: a casual remark.) τυχαίος
    4) (not regular or permanent: casual labour.) έκτακτος
    •
    - casualness

    English-Greek dictionary > casual

  • 13 leadership

    1) (the state of being a leader: He took over the leadership of the Labour party two years later.) ηγεσία
    2) (the quality of being able to lead others; leadership ability: The post requires a person who combines leadership and energy; She's got leadership potential; Does he have any leadership qualities?.) ηγετική ικανότητα

    English-Greek dictionary > leadership

  • 14 manual

    ['mænjuəl] 1. adjective
    1) (of the hand or hands: manual skills/labour.) χειρωνακτικός,με το χέρι
    2) (working with the hands: a manual worker.) χειρώνακτας
    3) (worked or operated by the hand: a car with a manual gearbox.) χειροκίνητος
    2. noun
    1) (a handbook eg of technical information about a machine etc: an instruction manual.) εγχειρίδιο
    2) (a keyboard of an organ etc.) πληκτρολόγιο
    •

    English-Greek dictionary > manual

  • 15 right wing

    (the members of a political party who hold more traditional opinions: He's on the right wing of the Labour Party.) δεξιά πτέρυγα

    English-Greek dictionary > right wing

  • 16 vote

    [vəut] 1. noun
    ((the right to show) one's wish or opinion, eg in a ballot or by raising a hand etc, especially at an election or in a debate: In Britain, the vote was given to women over twenty-one in 1928; Nowadays everyone over eighteen has a vote; A vote was taken to decide the matter.)
    2. verb
    1) (to cast or record one's vote: She voted for the Conservative candidate; I always vote Labour; I shall vote against the restoration of capital punishment.)
    2) (to allow, by a vote, the provision of (something) eg to someone, for a purpose etc: They were voted $5,000 to help them in their research.)
    •
    - vote of confidence
    - vote of thanks

    English-Greek dictionary > vote

  • 17 work-day

    1) (a day on which one goes to work, and is not on holiday.) εργάσιμη μέρα
    2) (the period of actual labour in a normal day at work: My working day is eight hours long.) ώρες εργασίας

    English-Greek dictionary > work-day

  • 18 working class

    (the section of society who work with their hands, doing manual labour.) εργατική τάξη

    English-Greek dictionary > working class

  • 19 working day

    1) (a day on which one goes to work, and is not on holiday.) εργάσιμη μέρα
    2) (the period of actual labour in a normal day at work: My working day is eight hours long.) ώρες εργασίας

    English-Greek dictionary > working day

  • 20 Achieve

    v. trans.
    Win for oneself: P. and V. κτᾶσθαι, φέρεσθαι, κομίζεσθαι, ἐκφέρεσθαι, εὑρίσκεσθαι, Ar. and V. φέρειν (also Plat. but rare P.). εὑρίσκειν, V. κομίζειν; see Win.
    Win by labour: V. ἐκπονεῖν, ἐκμοχθεῖν.
    Accomplish: see Accomplish.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Achieve

Страницы

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