-
81 plan
• organisoida• intentio• järjestää• jäsennys• tuuma• ehdotus• ehdotelma• esitys• ajatus• ajatella• aikomus• aikoa• aie• asemakaava• puuha• pyrkimys• rakennella• kartta• kaava• kaavailla• kaavoittaa• hahmotelma• hanke• hahmotella• hankkia• menetelmä• mieli• muotoilu• muotoilla• sepittää• sommitella• suunnitelma• suunnitella(tietotekn)• suunnitella• tarkoitus• kyhätä• laatia• laatia suunnitelma• pohtia• piirustus• pohjapiirros• konsepti• luonnostella• luonnos* * *1. noun1) (an idea of how to do something; a method of doing something: If everyone follows this plan, we will succeed; I have worked out a plan for making a lot of money.) suunnitelma2) (an intention or arrangement: My plan is to rob a bank and leave the country quickly; What are your plans for tomorrow?) aikomus, suunnitelma3) (a drawing, diagram etc showing a building, town etc as if seen from above: These are the plans of/for our new house; a street-plan.) pohjapiirros, kaavio2. verb1) ((sometimes with on) to intend (to do something): We are planning on going to Italy this year; We were planning to go last year but we hadn't enough money; They are planning a trip to Italy.) aikoa, suunnitella2) (to decide how something is to be done; to arrange (something): We are planning a party; We'll have to plan very carefully if we are to succeed.) järjestää3) (to design (a building, town etc): This is the architect who planned the building.) suunnitella•- planner- planning
- go according to plan
- plan ahead -
82 play
• olla käynnissä• olla toiminnassa• ottelu• toimia• toiminta• näytellä• näytelmä• ilakoida• ilonpito• turnaustechnology• holkkuma• huvi• vilske• esittäämusic• soittaa (mus.)• siirtää• soittaa(soitinta)• soitella (soittimella)• soittaa• väikkyä• väljyys• väreillätechnology• välys• puhaltaa• telmiä• temmeltää• teatterinäytäntö• teatterikappale• karehtia• kappale• karkeloida• karkelo• kilpailu• kisailu• kisailla• kilpa• kisa• leikitellä• leikki• liikkumavara• liikkumisvara• liike• liikuntavara• leikkiä• peli• peuhata• pelata• pelehtiä• pelivara• matsi• suuntautua• suunnata• taistelu• kujeilla• käynti* * *plei 1. verb1) (to amuse oneself: The child is playing in the garden; He is playing with his toys; The little girl wants to play with her friends.) leikkiä2) (to take part in (games etc): He plays football; He is playing in goal; Here's a pack of cards - who wants to play (with me)?; I'm playing golf with him this evening.) pelata3) (to act in a play etc; to act (a character): She's playing Lady Macbeth; The company is playing in London this week.) näytellä4) ((of a play etc) to be performed: `Oklahoma' is playing at the local theatre.) esittää5) (to (be able to) perform on (a musical instrument): She plays the piano; Who was playing the piano this morning?; He plays (the oboe) in an orchestra.) soittaa6) ((usually with on) to carry out or do (a trick): He played a trick on me.) tehdä kepponen7) ((usually with at) to compete against (someone) in a game etc: I'll play you at tennis.) pelata jotakuta vastaan8) ((of light) to pass with a flickering movement: The firelight played across the ceiling.) lepattaa9) (to direct (over or towards something): The firemen played their hoses over the burning house.) suunnata10) (to put down or produce (a playing-card) as part of a card game: He played the seven of hearts.) lyödä kortti pöytään2. noun1) (recreation; amusement: A person must have time for both work and play.) huvi, leikki2) (an acted story; a drama: Shakespeare wrote many great plays.) näytelmä3) (the playing of a game: At the start of today's play, England was leading India by fifteen runs.) peli4) (freedom of movement (eg in part of a machine).) välys•- player- playable
- playful
- playfully
- playfulness
- playboy
- playground
- playing-card
- playing-field
- playmate
- playpen
- playschool
- plaything
- playtime
- playwright
- at play
- bring/come into play
- child's play
- in play
- out of play
- play at
- play back
- play down
- play fair
- play for time
- play havoc with
- play into someone's hands
- play off
- play off against
- play on
- play a
- no part in
- play safe
- play the game
- play up -
83 rate
• rytmi• toruastock exchange• noteerata• nopeusfinance, business, economy• noteeraus• hinta• hinnoitella• vauhti• verottaatechnology• vauhti (tek.)• vero• vauhti(tekniikka)• arvioida• aste• arvostaa• prosenttitransport• rahtiphysics• kerroin• harkita• määrä• maksu• suhde• taksoittaafinance, business, economy• tariffoida• taksa• tahtiphysics• taajuus• tariffifinance, business, economy• kurssi• kurssitasofinance, business, economy• kurssi (noteeraus)• kunnallisvero• kuulua luokkaan• pitää• lukea• läksyttää• luokka* * *reit 1. noun1) (the number of occasions within a given period of time when something happens or is done: a high (monthly) accident rate in a factory.) lukumäärä2) (the number or amount of something (in relation to something else); a ratio: There was a failure rate of one pupil in ten in the exam.) määrä3) (the speed with which something happens or is done: He works at a tremendous rate; the rate of increase/expansion.) vauhti, nopeus4) (the level (of pay), cost etc (of or for something): What is the rate of pay for this job?) taso5) ((usually in plural) a tax, especially, in United Kingdom, paid by house-owners etc to help with the running of their town etc.) vero2. verb(to estimate or be estimated, with regard to worth, merit, value etc: I don't rate this book very highly; He doesn't rate very highly as a dramatist in my estimation.) arvostaa, yltää- rating- at this
- at that rate
- rate of exchange -
84 rent
• aukko• vuokran maksuerä• vuokranmaksu• vuokrata• vuokra• vuokraerä• repeytymä• repeämä• halkeama• mitätön• korko• luovuttaa vuokrakäyttöön* * *I 1. rent noun(money paid, usually regularly, for the use of a house, shop, land etc which belongs to someone else: The rent for this flat is $50 a week.) vuokra2. verb(to pay or receive rent for the use of a house, shop, land etc: We rent this flat from Mr Smith; Mr Smith rents this flat to us.)- rental- rent-a-car
- rent-free 3. adjective(for which rent does not need to be paid: a rent-free flat.) ilmainen- rent outII rent noun(an old word for a tear (in clothes etc).) repeämä -
85 resource
• neuvo• neuvokkuus• turva• varat• apulähde• apukeino• apuneuvo• voimavarat• resurssi• keino* * *rə'zo:s, ]( American) 'ri:zo:rs1) ((usually in plural) something that gives help, support etc when needed; a supply; a means: We have used up all our resources; We haven't the resources at this school for teaching handicapped children.) mahdollisuus2) ((usually in plural) the wealth of a country, or the supply of materials etc which bring this wealth: This country is rich in natural resources.) varat3) (the ability to find ways of solving difficulties: He is full of resource.) neuvokkuus•- resourcefully
- resourcefulness -
86 smell
• nuuhkia• nuuhkaista• nuuskia• tuntea hajua• tuoksahtaa• tuoksua• tuoksu• vainuta• katku• katkuta• lemahdus• lemahtaa• lemu• lemuta• haju• haiskahtaa• haistaa• haistella• haista• hajuaisti• haisu• haisti• löyhkä• löyhkätä• käry• kärytä* * *1. smel noun1) (the sense or power of being aware of things through one's nose: My sister never had a good sense of smell.) hajuaisti2) (the quality that is noticed by using this power: a pleasant smell; There's a strong smell of gas.) haju, tuoksu3) (an act of using this power: Have a smell of this!) haistaa2. smelt verb1) (to notice by using one's nose: I smell gas; I thought I smelt (something) burning.) haistaa2) (to give off a smell: The roses smelt beautiful; Her hands smelt of fish.) haista, tuoksua3) (to examine by using the sense of smell: Let me smell those flowers.) haistaa•- - smelling- smelly
- smelliness
- smell out -
87 use
• käyttäjän järjestelmän analysointi ja koestus* * *I ju:z verb1) (to employ (something) for a purpose: What did you use to open the can?; Use your common sense!) käyttää2) (to consume: We're using far too much electricity.) käyttää•- usable- used
- user
- user-friendly
- user guide
- be used to something
- be used to
- used to II ju:s1) (the act of using or state of being used: The use of force to persuade workers to join a strike cannot be justified; This telephone number is for use in emergencies.) käyttö2) (the/a purpose for which something may be used: This little knife has plenty of uses; I have no further use for these clothes.) käyttötarkoitus3) ((often in questions or with negatives) value or advantage: Is this coat (of) any use to you?; It's no use offering to help when it's too late.) hyöty4) (the power of using: She lost the use of her right arm as a result of the accident.) käyttökyky5) (permission, or the right, to use: They let us have the use of their car while they were away.) oikeus käyttää•- useful- usefulness
- usefully
- useless
- be in use
- out of use
- come in useful
- have no use for
- it's no use
- make good use of
- make use of
- put to good use
- put to use -
88 way
• neuvo• tyyli• vauhti• elämäntapa• etäisyys• väylä• pääsy• päin• reitti• rata• telapölkyt• tie• keino• menettelytapa• peli• matka• suunta• taipale• tapa• taho• kulkutie• kulkureittifinance, business, economy• kurssi• kulku• konsti* * *wei 1. noun1) (an opening or passageway: This is the way in/out; There's no way through.) reitti2) (a route, direction etc: Which way shall we go?; Which is the way to Princes Street?; His house is on the way from here to the school; Will you be able to find your/the way to my house?; Your house is on my way home; The errand took me out of my way; a motorway.) tie3) (used in the names of roads: His address is 21 Melville Way.) tie4) (a distance: It's a long way to the school; The nearest shops are only a short way away.) matka5) (a method or manner: What is the easiest way to write a book?; I know a good way of doing it; He's got a funny way of talking; This is the quickest way to chop onions.) tapa6) (an aspect or side of something: In some ways this job is quite difficult; In a way I feel sorry for him.) tapa7) (a characteristic of behaviour; a habit: He has some rather unpleasant ways.) tapa8) (used with many verbs to give the idea of progressing or moving: He pushed his way through the crowd; They soon ate their way through the food.) tie2. adverb((especially American) by a long distance or time; far: The winner finished the race way ahead of the other competitors; It's way past your bedtime.) paljon- wayfarer- wayside
- be/get on one's way
- by the way
- fall by the wayside
- get/have one's own way
- get into / out of the way of doing something
- get into / out of the way of something
- go out of one's way
- have a way with
- have it one's own way
- in a bad way
- in
- out of the/someone's way
- lose one's way
- make one's way
- make way for
- make way
- under way
- way of life
- ways and means -
89 age
• ikääntyä• ihmisikä• ikä• jakso• elinikä• aikakausi• aikajakso• aika• ajasto• ajanjakso• vanheta• vanhentua• vanhentaa• kausi• maailmankausi• sukupolvi• kypsyttää• kypsyä* * *ei‹ 1. noun1) (the amount of time during which a person or thing has existed: He went to school at the age of six (years); What age is she?) ikä2) ((often with capital) a particular period of time: This machine was the wonder of the age; the Middle Ages.) aikakausi3) (the quality of being old: This wine will improve with age; With the wisdom of age he regretted the mistakes he had made in his youth.) ikä4) ((usually in plural) a very long time: We've been waiting (for) ages for a bus.) iät ja ajat2. verb(to (cause to) grow old or look old: He has aged a lot since I last saw him; His troubles have aged him.) vanheta, vanhentaa- aged- ageless
- age-old
- the aged
- come of age
- of age -
90 area
• seutu• alaautomatic data processing• alue (ATK)• alue(tietotekn)• alue• vyöhyke• tienoo• kenttä• kohta• maa-alue• maa• soppi• kulmakunta• piha• pinta-ala• pohja-ala• kortteli* * *'eəriə1) (the extent or size of a flat surface: This garden is twelve square metres in area.) pinta-ala2) (a place; part (of a town etc): Do you live in this area?) alue -
91 at that rate
(if this or if that is the case; if this or if that continues: He says that he isn't sure whether we'll be allowed to finish, but at that rate we might as well not start.) tätä menoa -
92 attachment
• riippuvaisuuslaw• ulosmittaus• kanta• kiinnitin• kiinnittäminen• kiinnityskohta• kiintymys• kiinnitys• liitäntä• lisä• lisälaite• mieltymys• sympatia• tartuntafinance, business, economy• takavarikko* * *1) (something extra attached: There are several attachments for this food-mixer.) lisälaite2) ((with for/to) liking or affection: I feel attachment for this town.) kiintymys -
93 belong
• liittyä• kuulua* * *bi'loŋ1) ((with to) to be the property of: This book belongs to me.) kuulua jollekulle2) ((with to) to be a native, member etc of: I belong to the sailing club.) kuulua johonkin3) ((with with) to go together with: This shoe belongs with that shoe.) kuulua yhteen• -
94 catch
• olla tarttuva• ottaa kiinni• saada selvää• saada kiinni• saada• saalistaa• saalis• torjua• hyvä kauppa• jahdata• juoni• ehtiä ajoissa• este• siepata• solki• apaja• vangita• pyytää(jahdata)• pyynti• pyytää (pyydystää)• pyytää• pyydystää• ralli• tavoittaa• kiehtoa• kiinnike• kalansaalis• kaapata• kalastaa• kaanon• haka• haltuunotto• metsästää• napata• pidike• pidin• salpa• sairastua• löytää• säppi• tarrautua• tarttua• tarrain• takertua• yllättää• yllättää tekemästä• yllättää (teosta)• käräyttää• käsittää• käryttää• kuulla• koukku• koppi• lukitus* * *kæ 1. past tense, past participle - caught; verb1) (to stop and hold (something which is moving); to capture: He caught the cricket ball; The cat caught a mouse; Did you catch any fish?; I tried to catch his attention.) saada kiinni, ottaa kiinni, siepata2) (to be in time for, or get on (a train, bus etc): I'll have to catch the 9.45 (train) to London.) ehtiä3) (to surprise (someone) in the act of: I caught him stealing (my vegetables).) yllättää4) (to become infected with (a disease or illness): He caught flu.) saada5) (to (cause to) become accidentally attached or held: The child caught her fingers in the car door.) jäädä kiinni, tarttua6) (to hit: The punch caught him on the chin.) osua7) (to manage to hear: Did you catch what she said?) saada selvää8) (to start burning: I dropped a match on the pile of wood and it caught (fire) immediately.) syttyä (palamaan)2. noun1) (an act of catching: He took a fine catch behind the wicket.) koppi, kiinniotto2) (a small device for holding (a door etc) in place: The catch on my suitcase is broken.) säppi, pidike3) (the total amount (of eg fish) caught: the largest catch of mackerel this year.) saalis4) (a trick or problem: There's a catch in this question.) ansa, juoni•- catching- catchy
- catch-phrase
- catch-word
- catch someone's eye
- catch on
- catch out
- catch up -
95 cease
• ottaa kiinni• tukahtua• tyrehtyä• heikentyä• herjetä• heikontua• ehtyä• erääntyminen• vaieta• vaimeta• päättyä• pysähtyä• päättää• tauota• katketa• keskeyttää• keskeytyä• kieltää• peruuttaa• sammua• kumota• laantua• lakata• lakkauttaa• loppua• lopahtaa• lopettaa* * *si:s(to stop or (bring to an) end: They were ordered to cease firing; That department has ceased to exist; This foolishness must cease!; Cease this noise!) lakata, lopettaa- ceaselessly -
96 change
• oikaisu• junanvaihto• henkilömuutos• henkilövaihdos• heilahdus• vastine• siirtyä• ailahdella• vaihtorahat• vaihtaa pukua• vaihtaa uuteen• vaihdella• vaihto• vaihtaa junaa ym• vaihde• vaihtelu• vaihdos• vaihtua• vaihtoraha• vaihtuminen• vaihtovaatekerta• vaihtaa• vaihtaa kulkuneuvoa• pörssi• mennä• muuttaa• muuttaa (muuntaa)• muuntuatechnology• muuntaa• muuttaa pukuaautomatic data processing• muutos (atk)• muute• muutto• muunnella• muuttua• muuttaminen• muutos• muuttuminen• muutella• parannus• käänne• kääntää• käydä• pikkuraha• kolikot• korjaus• lunastaa* * *ein‹ 1. verb1) (to make or become different: They have changed the time of the train; He has changed since I saw him last.) muuttaa, muuttua2) (to give or leave (one thing etc for another): She changed my library books for me.) vaihtaa3) ((sometimes with into) to remove (clothes etc) and replace them by clean or different ones: I'm just going to change (my shirt); I'll change into an old pair of trousers.) vaihtaa4) ((with into) to make into or become (something different): The prince was changed into a frog.) muuttaa, muuttua joksikin5) (to give or receive (one kind of money for another): Could you change this bank-note for cash?) vaihtaa2. noun1) (the process of becoming or making different: The town is undergoing change.) muutos2) (an instance of this: a change in the programme.) muutos3) (a substitution of one thing for another: a change of clothes.) vaihto4) (coins rather than paper money: I'll have to give you a note - I have no change.) vaihtoraha5) (money left over or given back from the amount given in payment: He paid with a dollar and got 20 cents change.) vaihtoraha6) (a holiday, rest etc: He has been ill - the change will do him good.) vaihtelu•- change hands
- a change of heart
- the change of life
- change one's mind
- for a change -
97 chip
automatic data processing• palan aihio• pala• rouhia• rikkoa• veistää• siru(elektroniikka)• sirutechnology• siru (tekn)automatic data processing• siru (ATK)• sirpale• alibittitechnology• aihioforest and paper industry• uusiokuitukartonki• vuollabuilding / construction industry• päre• hakeforest and paper industry• hakeosanen• mikropiiri(tietotekn)• muren• peliraha• perunalastu• pelimarkkabuilding / construction industry• sepelimurske• sepelibuilding / construction industry• sepelimurska• säle• taltata• lastu• piiri• piiri(tietotekn)• pilke• kolhia• kolhu• kolhaistu kohta• kolo• kolhaista• lohjeta• lovi• lohkaista• lohkare* * *ip 1. past tense, past participle - chipped; verb(to knock or strike small pieces off: This glass (was) chipped when I knocked it over.) rikkoa, särkyä2. noun1) (a place from which a small piece is broken: There's a chip in the edge of this saucer.) kolo2) ((American french fries) (usually in plural) a cut piece of potato (fried): steak and chips.) ranskanperunat3) (a counter representing a certain value, used in gambling.) pelimerkki4) (a very small printed circuit, as used in computers, TV sets etc.)•- chip in -
98 connect
• olla yhteydessä• nivoa• seurustella• yhdistää• välittää• kiinnittää• liittää• liittyä• liittää yhteen• sulkea virtapiiri• kytkeä• kytkeä kiinni• kytkeytyäelectricity• kytkeä (sähk.)• koota* * *kə'nekt1) (to join or be joined in some way; to tie or fasten or link together: He connected the radio to the mains; This road connects the two farms; a connecting link; This telephone line connects with the President.) liittää, liittyä2) (to associate in the mind: People tend to connect money with happiness.) yhdistää• -
99 contain
• hillitä• sisältyä• sisältää• pidättää• sulkea piiriinsä• käsittää• kätkeä• pitää sisällään* * *kən'tein1) (to keep or have inside: This box contains a pair of shoes; How much milk does this jug contain?) sisältää2) (to control: He could hardly contain his excitement.) hillitä• -
100 contribute
• osaltansa vaikuttaa• olla yhteistoiminnassa• palvella• tukea• varustaa• auttaa• edesauttaa• avustaa• edistää• antaa avustuksena• vaikuttaa• puoltaa• kannattaa• myötävaikuttaa• sponsoroida• suosia• subventoida• lahjoittaa* * *kən'tribjut1) (to give (money, help etc) along with others: Have you contributed (any money) to this charity?; I've been contributing (articles) to this paper for many years.) avustaa2) ((with to) to help to cause to happen: His gambling contributed to his downfall.) myötävaikuttaa•- contributor
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