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1 irritarse
1 to lose one's temper, get annoyed* * *VPR to get irritatedirritarse por algo — to get irritated about o at sth, get annoyed about o at sth
irritarse con algn — to get irritated with sb, get annoyed with sb
* * *vpr1. [enfadarse] to get annoyed;se irrita con cualquier cosa he gets annoyed at the slightest thing;se irritó por mis comentarios he was annoyed about what I saidse me irritó la piel I got a rash* * *v/r tb MED get irritated* * *irritarse vb to get annoyed -
2 irritarse
• become irritated• get angry• get irritated• get something clear• get soused• rankle -
3 irritarse con
(v.) = get + short withEx. They are a very impatient bunch, however: knowing themselves what the technology can do, they can get a little short with obstructionists who raise non-technical objections.* * *(v.) = get + short withEx: They are a very impatient bunch, however: knowing themselves what the technology can do, they can get a little short with obstructionists who raise non-technical objections.
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4 irritarse contra
• get irritated against• rankle at -
5 irritarse en la piel
• get sidetracked• get slashed -
6 irritarse contra
v.to get irritated against, to rankle at. -
7 irritarse por
v.to chafe at, to become impatient for, to chafe under. -
8 irritar
v.1 to irritate.Su actitud irrita a Ricardo His attitude irritates Richard.La loción irrita la piel The lotion irritates the skin.2 to annul.El documento irrita la apelación The document annuls the appeal.* * *1 to irritate1 to lose one's temper, get annoyed* * *verb1) to irritate2) exasperate* * *1. VT1) (=enfadar) to irritate2) (Med) to irritate3) [+ celos, pasiones] to stir up, inflame2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <piel/garganta> to irritatetiene la garganta irritada — his throat is sore o inflamed
b) < persona> to annoy, irritate2.irritarse v prona) piel/ojos to become irritatedb) persona to get annoyed, get irritated* * *= irk, needle, irritate, rattle + Posesivo + cage, rub + Nombre + up the wrong way, spite, annoy, roil, nerve, gall, rile, peeve, enrage, hit + a (raw) nerve, strike + a nerve, exasperate, touch + a (raw) nerve, raise + Posesivo + hackles.Ex. She had been told from time to time that he seemed to derive satisfaction from needling the staff, but she had never been able to pin down specifically what he does that irks them.Ex. She had been told from time to time that he seemed to derive satisfaction from needling the staff, but she had never been able to pin down specifically what he does that irks them.Ex. Their education must accordingly be designed to prepare them for that future, however much this may irritate the myopics whose only concern is for the present.Ex. The author maintains that his poem makes an attempt to rattle the cage and is a gesture toward revolt, a call to abandon any vision of human life that does not embrace the sexual universe.Ex. Relations between the two countries would now be difficult as our Prime Minister had rubbed theirs up the wrong way over ridiculous matters.Ex. Men's abuse of children is in many instances instrumental in order to coerce or retaliate against women, echoing the Greek myth of Medea who killed her own children to spite her father.Ex. Library pests are any humans, large or microscopic beasts, library equipment or installations, or chemical and biological substances that hamper or annoy the reader.Ex. Episcopalians were roiled by the approval of a rector outspokenly conservative on such matters as the liturgy, the hymnal and ordination.Ex. But there's something which has nerved me before with the forum.Ex. It was the American attitude of superiority that galled them the most.Ex. Now is not the time for superfluous rantings intended to rile the public.Ex. Things like talking over the performances and cutting to commercials in the middle of performances were really peaving the people who watched.Ex. On a recent field trip, he drank too much and became enraged with another student by whom he felt insulted.Ex. Based on their account, it seems obvious that Beauperthuy hit a raw nerve among some of the medical research leaders of the day.Ex. His plethoric prose produced by a prodigious placement of words struck a nerve.Ex. Radical intellectuals often seem exasperated by what appears as excessive attention paid to conceptualization.Ex. Obama's election seems to have touched a raw nerve in conservative white America, unleashing a torrent of right-wing rage unseen in this country.Ex. But be prepared to raise some hackles if you take this approach, because it is essential you do it openly and not behind your boss' back.----* irritarse con = get + short with.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <piel/garganta> to irritatetiene la garganta irritada — his throat is sore o inflamed
b) < persona> to annoy, irritate2.irritarse v prona) piel/ojos to become irritatedb) persona to get annoyed, get irritated* * *= irk, needle, irritate, rattle + Posesivo + cage, rub + Nombre + up the wrong way, spite, annoy, roil, nerve, gall, rile, peeve, enrage, hit + a (raw) nerve, strike + a nerve, exasperate, touch + a (raw) nerve, raise + Posesivo + hackles.Ex: She had been told from time to time that he seemed to derive satisfaction from needling the staff, but she had never been able to pin down specifically what he does that irks them.
Ex: She had been told from time to time that he seemed to derive satisfaction from needling the staff, but she had never been able to pin down specifically what he does that irks them.Ex: Their education must accordingly be designed to prepare them for that future, however much this may irritate the myopics whose only concern is for the present.Ex: The author maintains that his poem makes an attempt to rattle the cage and is a gesture toward revolt, a call to abandon any vision of human life that does not embrace the sexual universe.Ex: Relations between the two countries would now be difficult as our Prime Minister had rubbed theirs up the wrong way over ridiculous matters.Ex: Men's abuse of children is in many instances instrumental in order to coerce or retaliate against women, echoing the Greek myth of Medea who killed her own children to spite her father.Ex: Library pests are any humans, large or microscopic beasts, library equipment or installations, or chemical and biological substances that hamper or annoy the reader.Ex: Episcopalians were roiled by the approval of a rector outspokenly conservative on such matters as the liturgy, the hymnal and ordination.Ex: But there's something which has nerved me before with the forum.Ex: It was the American attitude of superiority that galled them the most.Ex: Now is not the time for superfluous rantings intended to rile the public.Ex: Things like talking over the performances and cutting to commercials in the middle of performances were really peaving the people who watched.Ex: On a recent field trip, he drank too much and became enraged with another student by whom he felt insulted.Ex: Based on their account, it seems obvious that Beauperthuy hit a raw nerve among some of the medical research leaders of the day.Ex: His plethoric prose produced by a prodigious placement of words struck a nerve.Ex: Radical intellectuals often seem exasperated by what appears as excessive attention paid to conceptualization.Ex: Obama's election seems to have touched a raw nerve in conservative white America, unleashing a torrent of right-wing rage unseen in this country.Ex: But be prepared to raise some hackles if you take this approach, because it is essential you do it openly and not behind your boss' back.* irritarse con = get + short with.* * *irritar [A1 ]vt1 ‹piel/garganta› to irritateel humo le irritaba los ojos the smoke was irritating his eyestiene la garganta irritada his throat is sore o inflamed2 ‹persona› to annoy, irritate1 «piel/ojos» to become irritated2 «persona» to get annoyed, get irritatedse irritó por lo que le dije he got annoyed o irritated at what I saidnunca se irrita con las críticas de sus adversarios she never gets annoyed at her opponents' criticisms* * *
irritar ( conjugate irritar) verbo transitivo
◊ tiene la garganta irritada his throat is sore o inflamed
irritarse verbo pronominal
irritar verbo transitivo to irritate
' irritar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
crispar
- enfermar
- picar
- provocar
- chocar
- fastidiar
- reventar
English:
gall
- irk
- irritate
- needle
- rile
- roil
- rub
- annoy
- vex
* * *♦ vt1. [enfadar] to irritate, to annoy2. [piel, garganta] to irritate;me irritó la garganta/piel it gave me a sore throat/a rash;el humo me irrita los pulmones smoke irritates my lungs* * *v/t tb MED irritate* * *irritar vt: to irritate♦ irritación nf* * *irritar vb to irritate -
9 desesperarse
1 (desesperanzar) to lose hope, despair2 (irritarse) to get irritated, become exasperated* * *VPR1) (=exasperarse)me estaba desesperando porque el taxi no llegaba — the taxi still hadn't come and I was going mad o crazy o getting desperate
2) (=desalentarse) to despair, lose hopenunca se desespera aunque las cosas le vayan mal — she never loses hope o despairs even when things go badly for her
no te desesperes si no apruebas a la primera — if you don't pass first time, don't despair o give up hope
* * *(v.) = yield to + despairEx. Yielding to despair worsens the problem.* * *(v.) = yield to + despairEx: Yielding to despair worsens the problem.
* * *
■desesperarse verbo reflexivo
1 (perder la esperanza) to despair
2 (perder la calma) to get exasperated: me desespera que siempre llegues tarde, your lack of punctuality is infuriating
' desesperarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desesperar
* * *vpr1. [perder la esperanza] to give up o lose hope, to despair;no hay que desesperarse, aún pueden encontrarlos we mustn't give up hope, they might still find them2. [irritarse, enojarse] to get mad o exasperated;es tan lento que me desespero con él he's so slow he drives me mad* * *v/r get exasperated* * *vr: to become exasperated -
10 destemplarse
pron.v.1 to catch a chill.2 to get upset.3 to get out of tune (instrumento musical).* * *1 MEDICINA to feel indisposed, feel unwell2 (un instrumento) to go out of tune3 (perder la moderación) to become upset, get agitated4 (un metal) to lose its temper* * *VPR1) (Mús) to get out of tune2) (Med) [persona] to have a slight temperature o (EEUU) fever; [pulso] to become irregular3) [máquina] to break down4) LAm (=irritarse) to get upset* * *= go out of + tune.Ex. Pianos go out of tune primarily because of seasonal changes in humidity that cause the soundboard to swell and shrink, thus raising and lowering the tension on the strings.* * *= go out of + tune.Ex: Pianos go out of tune primarily because of seasonal changes in humidity that cause the soundboard to swell and shrink, thus raising and lowering the tension on the strings.
* * *
destemplarse verbo reflexivo
1 to become sick: me ha destemplado la comida, I felt a bit sick from eating dinner
2 Mús to go out of tune: la guitarra se ha destemplado, the guitar has gotten out of tune
* * *vpr1. [sentir malestar] to feel out of sorts o under the weather2. [irritarse] to get upset3. [instrumento musical] to get out of tune4. [cuchillo, espada] to lose its edge5. Andes, Guat, Méx [sentir dentera] to have one's teeth on edge* * *v/r figbecome unwell -
11 enfadarse
* * *to get annoyed, get angry* * *VPR1) (=irritarse) to get annoyed, get angry, get cross ( con with) (por, de about, at)no te enfades con él, lo ha hecho sin intención — don't be cross o angry with him, he didn't mean to do it
no te enfades, pero creo que lo has hecho mal — don't get offended, but I think you've done it wrong
2) LAm (=aburrirse) to be bored, get bored* * *(v.) = be upset, lose + Posesivo + temper, get + angryEx. The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.Ex. His father gave him a bag of nails, and told him to drive a nail in the fence in the backyard whenever he lost his temper.Ex. The second thing is being good-humoured, not to get angry or pontificate or be dogmatic.* * *(v.) = be upset, lose + Posesivo + temper, get + angryEx: The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.
Ex: His father gave him a bag of nails, and told him to drive a nail in the fence in the backyard whenever he lost his temper.Ex: The second thing is being good-humoured, not to get angry or pontificate or be dogmatic.* * *
■enfadarse verbo reflexivo
1 to get angry [con, with]
2 (uno con otro) to fall out
' enfadarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
disgustarse
- indisponerse
- mosquearse
- picarse
- rebotarse
- reñir
- tarifar
- acalorarse
- enfadar
- picar
English:
afraid
- anger
- angry
- annoy
- bristle
- get
- mad
- tendency
- cross
* * *vpr1. [irritarse] to get angry ( con with); [molestarse] to get annoyed ( con with);vas a conseguir que me enfade you're going to make me angry;no te enfades, pero creo que te equivocas don't get annoyed, but I think you're wrong;no te enfades con quien no tiene la culpa don't get angry with someone who's not to blame2. [pelearse] to fall out;se enfadaron por una bobada they fell out over a silly little thing* * *v/r1 ( molestarse) get annoyed ( con with)2 ( encolerizarse) get angry ( con with)* * *vr: to get angry, to get annoyed* * *enfadarse vb to get angry -
12 enfado
m.1 anger (por irritarse). (especially peninsular Spanish)2 irritation, anger, ruffle, annoyance.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: enfadar.* * *1 anger, irritation\causar enfado to irritate, annoypasarse el enfado to calm down* * *SM annoyance, anger* * *masculino (esp Esp) anger; ( menos serio) annoyance¿a qué se debe tu enfado? — what are you so angry/annoyed about?
* * *= anger.Ex. The young librarian was not accustomed to seeing the head of reference red-faced with mute anger or the head of technical services mumbling uncontrollably to himself.----* con enfado = angrily.* en un momento de enfado = in the heat of the moment.* gesto de enfado = glower.* mirada de enfado = scowl.* por enfado = out of anger.* * *masculino (esp Esp) anger; ( menos serio) annoyance¿a qué se debe tu enfado? — what are you so angry/annoyed about?
* * *= anger.Ex: The young librarian was not accustomed to seeing the head of reference red-faced with mute anger or the head of technical services mumbling uncontrollably to himself.
* con enfado = angrily.* en un momento de enfado = in the heat of the moment.* gesto de enfado = glower.* mirada de enfado = scowl.* por enfado = out of anger.* * *( esp Esp)anger; (menos serio) annoyance¿a qué se debe tu enfado? why are you angry/annoyed?, what are you so angry/annoyed about?no pudo disimular su enfado she couldn't hide her anger/annoyanceme lo reprochó con enfado she reproached me angrily for what I'd done/said* * *
Del verbo enfadar: ( conjugate enfadar)
enfado es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
enfadó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
enfadar
enfado
enfadar ( conjugate enfadar) verbo transitivo (esp Esp) ( enojar) to anger, make … angry;
( en menor grado) to annoy
enfadarse verbo pronominal (esp Esp)
( en menor grado) to get annoyed, get cross (BrE colloq);
enfadose con algn to get angry/annoyed with sb
enfado sustantivo masculino (esp Esp) anger;
( menos serio) annoyance
enfadar verbo transitivo to make angry
enfado sustantivo masculino anger: espero que se te haya pasado el enfado, I hope you've got over your anger
' enfado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
calificativo
- caramba
- córcholis
- disgusto
- fallo
- gritar
- pique
- rabiar
- rabiosa
- rabioso
- rebote
- causa
- demonio
- irritación
- jo
- ni
- patalear
- provocar
- resoplar
- resoplido
English:
anger
- angrily
- annoy
- incur
- it
- or
- work off
- annoyance
* * *enfado nmesp Esp1. [por irritarse] anger;[por molestarse] annoyance;puso cara de enfado she scowled (in annoyance);agarrarse un enfado to get angry/annoyed;¿se te pasó ya el enfado? have you calmed down yet?su enfado dura ya años [entre ellos] they fell out years ago, they've been on bad terms with one another for years* * *m1 ( molestia) annoyance2 ( cólera) anger* * *enfado nm: anger, annoyance* * *enfado n anger¿se te ha pasado el enfado? are you still angry? -
13 enojarse
* * *VPR (=enfadarse) to get angry, lose one's temper; (=irritarse) to get annoyed, get cross, get mad (EEUU) (con, contra with) ( por at, about)* * *(v.) = become + chagrined, grow + irritable, lose + Posesivo + temper, get + Posesivo + knickers in a twist, get + Posesivo + knickers in a bundle, get + Posesivo + panties in a bundle, get + angryEx. In the course of my explanation I became not only chagrined, but ashamed for our profession and for how, in this particular case, rules had made finding the material that this person wanted so difficult.Ex. The vendor's engineers will grow irritable unless you care for them.Ex. His father gave him a bag of nails, and told him to drive a nail in the fence in the backyard whenever he lost his temper.Ex. The trouble began when some journalists got their knickers in a twist over Reich's unusual theories -- one of these being the notion that every individual should have a healthy satisfying sex life.Ex. Now before anyone gets their knickers in a bundle over that statement let me clarify.Ex. I cannot for the life of me understand what you see in the Serb's cause that gets your panties in a bundle.Ex. The second thing is being good-humoured, not to get angry or pontificate or be dogmatic.* * *(v.) = become + chagrined, grow + irritable, lose + Posesivo + temper, get + Posesivo + knickers in a twist, get + Posesivo + knickers in a bundle, get + Posesivo + panties in a bundle, get + angryEx: In the course of my explanation I became not only chagrined, but ashamed for our profession and for how, in this particular case, rules had made finding the material that this person wanted so difficult.
Ex: The vendor's engineers will grow irritable unless you care for them.Ex: His father gave him a bag of nails, and told him to drive a nail in the fence in the backyard whenever he lost his temper.Ex: The trouble began when some journalists got their knickers in a twist over Reich's unusual theories -- one of these being the notion that every individual should have a healthy satisfying sex life.Ex: Now before anyone gets their knickers in a bundle over that statement let me clarify.Ex: I cannot for the life of me understand what you see in the Serb's cause that gets your panties in a bundle.Ex: The second thing is being good-humoured, not to get angry or pontificate or be dogmatic.* * *
■enojarse verbo reflexivo to get angry [por, about]
' enojarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
disgustarse
- incomodarse
- sulfurarse
- cabrear
- calentar
- chorear
- enfadar
- enojar
- excitar
- renegar
English:
anger
- temper
- angry
- cross
* * *vpr1. [irritarse] to get angry ( con with); [molestarse] to get annoyed ( con with);vas a conseguir que me enoje you're going to make me angry;no te enojes, pero creo que te equivocas don't get annoyed, but I think you're wrong;no te enojes con quien no tiene la culpa don't be angry with someone who's not to blame2. [pelearse] to fall out;se enojaron por una bobada they fell out over a silly little thing* * *v/r L.Am.1 ( molestarse) get annoyed2 ( encolerizarse) get angry* * *vr* * *enojarse vb to get angry -
14 exacerbarse
1 (agravarse) to be exacerbated, worsen2 (irritarse) to become exasperated* * *
■exacerbarse vr (persona) to become exasperated: me exacerbo cuando hace que no me entiende, I get exasperated when she pretends not to understand me
* * *vpr1. [agudizarse] to get worse2. [irritarse] to get o become infuriated* * *v/r1 worsen, become exacerbated fml -
15 crispar
v.1 to set on edge (los nervios).este trabajo me crispa los nervios this work sets my nerves on edge2 to tense, to nettle, to irritate, to jar on.* * *1 ANATOMÍA to contract, tense1 ANATOMÍA to contract, tense2 figurado (irritarse) to get annoyed, get angry\crispar los nervios a alguien figurado to get on somebody's nerves* * *1. VT1) [+ músculo] to cause to twitch, cause to contract2) (=enfadar)crispar a algn — * to annoy sb intensely, really get on sb's nerves *
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( contraer)con la expresión crispada por el dolor — his face tensed/contorted with pain
b) ( exasperar) to infuriate2.me crispa los nervios — it really irritates me o gets on my nerves
* * *= grate on.Ex. His personality, furthermore, appeared to grate on the average television viewer.----* crisparse = get + (all) worked up (about), get + hot under the collar.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( contraer)con la expresión crispada por el dolor — his face tensed/contorted with pain
b) ( exasperar) to infuriate2.me crispa los nervios — it really irritates me o gets on my nerves
* * *= grate on.Ex: His personality, furthermore, appeared to grate on the average television viewer.
* crisparse = get + (all) worked up (about), get + hot under the collar.* * *crispar [A1 ]vt1(contraer): con la expresión crispada por el dolor his face tensed/contorted with pain2 (exasperar) to infuriateme crispan sus estúpidas bromas his stupid jokes infuriate o really annoy o really irritate metiene una risa que me crispa los nervios her laugh really irritates me o gets on my nerves, her laugh sets my nerves jangling o jars on me1 «rostro/expresión» to tense upsintió que se le crispaba el rostro she felt the muscles of her face tense up2 «persona» to get irritated* * *
crispar ( conjugate crispar) verbo transitivoa) ( contraer):◊ con la expresión crispada por el dolor his face tensed/contorted with pain
◊ me crispa los nervios it really irritates me o gets on my nerves
crisparse verbo pronominal [rostro/expresión] to tense up;
[ persona] to get irritated
crispar verbo transitivo
1 to make tense
2 (irritar) to annoy, infuriate
♦ Locuciones: crispar los nervios, irritate: su actitud me crispa los nervios, his attitude sets my nerves on edge
* * *♦ vt1. [nervios] to set on edge;este trabajo me crispa los nervios this work sets my nerves on edge;su actitud crispa a los que la rodean her attitude gets on the nerves of everyone around her2. [músculos] to tense;[puño] to clench* * *v/t irritate;crisparle a alguien los nervios get on s.o.’s nerves* * *crispar vt1) : to cause to contract2) : to irritate, to set on edgeeso me crispa: that gets on my nerves -
16 crisparse
1 ANATOMÍA to contract, tense2 figurado (irritarse) to get annoyed, get angry* * *VPR [músculo] to twitch, contract; [cara] to contort; [nervios] to get all on edge; [situación] to become tense, get tenser* * *(v.) = get + (all) worked up (about), get + hot under the collarEx. Ordinary people can sit around and get morally worked up about the evil of drugs the way they once got worked up about the 'red menace'.Ex. She is quick to get hot under the collar, but once the problem is ironed out she forgets it entirely.* * *(v.) = get + (all) worked up (about), get + hot under the collarEx: Ordinary people can sit around and get morally worked up about the evil of drugs the way they once got worked up about the 'red menace'.
Ex: She is quick to get hot under the collar, but once the problem is ironed out she forgets it entirely.* * *vpr1. [persona] to get annoyed2. [músculo] to become tense;se le crisparon las manos he clenched his fists* * *v/r get irritated* * *vr: to tense up -
17 descomponerse
1 (pudrirse) to decompose, rot2 (estropearse) to break down3 (enfermar) to feel ill4 (enfadarse) to lose one's temper, get angry5 FÍSICA to resolve6 QUÍMICA to decompose7 MATEMÁTICAS to split* * *2) decompose* * *VPR1) (=pudrirse) to decompose, rot2) * (=alterarse)me descompongo con tanto ruido — all this noise gets to me * o irritates me
se me descompuso el vientre — I had an attack of diarrhoea o (EEUU) diarrhea
4) esp Méx (=romperse) to break down5)descomponerse el brazo — And to put one's arm out of joint
* * *(v.) = disintegrate, rot, decompose, putrefyEx. When such systems become asynchronous, with one element dominating the other, it places great strain on the system, and it will, eventually, disintegrate.Ex. The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.Ex. Until about 1952 the film industry used 35mm cellulose nitrate film, which is highly inflammable and decomposes irreversibly.Ex. The blood obtained from these bodies for toxicological analysis was putrefied.* * *(v.) = disintegrate, rot, decompose, putrefyEx: When such systems become asynchronous, with one element dominating the other, it places great strain on the system, and it will, eventually, disintegrate.
Ex: The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.Ex: Until about 1952 the film industry used 35mm cellulose nitrate film, which is highly inflammable and decomposes irreversibly.Ex: The blood obtained from these bodies for toxicological analysis was putrefied.* * *
■descomponerse verbo intransitivo
1 (deshacerse, pudrirse) to rot, decompose
2 (ponerse nervioso) to lose one's cool
3 (ponerse enfermo) to feel ill
(tener diarrea) to get diarrhoea, US to get diarrhea
' descomponerse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
descomponer
- pudrir
English:
decay
- decompose
- break
- go
- hay
- pack
- wrong
* * *vpr1. [pudrirse] [fruta, comida] to rot;[cadáver] to decompose, to rot2. [dividirse] [sustancia, molécula] to break down;[luz] to split (up); [átomo] to split;la luz se descompone en un espectro light splits up into a spectrum3. [desordenarse] to get messed up;se me ha vuelto a descomponerse el peinado my hairdo has got messed up again4. [estropearse] [aparato, máquina] to break downno se descompone por nada nothing seems to upset him7. [irritarse] to get (visibly) annoyed;se descompuso al oír tus palabras he got annoyed when he heard what you said8. Am [tiempo] to turn nasty* * *v/r1 ( pudrirse) decompose, rot2 TÉC break down3 Rpl ( emocionarse) break down (in tears)4:se le descompuso la cara he turned pale* * *vr1) : to break down2) : to decompose* * * -
18 desesperar
v.1 to drive to despair (quitar la esperanza a).2 to exasperate, to drive mad.3 to irritate.* * *1 (hacer perder la paciencia) to drive to despair, make lose one's patience2 (exasperar) to exasperate1 (desesperanzar) to lose hope, despair1 (desesperanzar) to lose hope, despair2 (irritarse) to get irritated, become exasperated* * *verb1) to despair2) exasperate* * *1. VT1) (=exasperar)mi hermano me desespera — my brother drives me mad o crazy, my brother is infuriating o maddening
me desespera que el tren llegue tarde — it's infuriating o maddening when the train is late
2) (=desalentar)no dejes que sus críticas te desesperen — don't let their criticism make you lose hope o heart, don't let their criticism get to you *
tantos problemas la desesperaron y acabó dimitiendo — all these problems drove her to despair and in the end she resigned
2.VI (=perder la esperanza) to despair, lose hopesigue adelante, no desesperes — keep at it, don't despair o lose hope
desesperar de hacer algo — frm to despair of doing sth, lose all hope of doing sth
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo to drive... to distraction o despair2.desesperar vi to despair, give up hope3.desesperar de algo — to despair o give up hope of something
desesperarse v pron to become exasperated* * *= despair, yield + despair.Ex. Like others, I've been wondering when I'd get my money's worth out of this meeting, and I was beginning to despair.Ex. It is as if failure, having yielded despair, then gave rise to the sheerest optimism.----* desesperarse = yield to + despair.* * *1.verbo transitivo to drive... to distraction o despair2.desesperar vi to despair, give up hope3.desesperar de algo — to despair o give up hope of something
desesperarse v pron to become exasperated* * *= despair, yield + despair.Ex: Like others, I've been wondering when I'd get my money's worth out of this meeting, and I was beginning to despair.
Ex: It is as if failure, having yielded despair, then gave rise to the sheerest optimism.* desesperarse = yield to + despair.* * *desesperar [A1 ]vtsu lentitud me desespera I find his slowness exasperating, he's so slow, it drives me crazy o to distractionme desespera que nunca me haga caso it's maddening o infuriating o exasperating the way she never takes any notice of me■ desesperarvito despair, give up hopeno desesperes, ya se arreglarán las cosas don't despair, everything will be all rightdesesperar DE algo to despair o give up hope OF sthdesesperaban ya de encontrarlos vivos they were already despairing of o giving up hope of finding them aliveto become exasperatedse desespera y le grita she becomes exasperated o gets infuriated and she shouts at himse desespera de ver que va tan lento it exasperates him to see it going so slowly* * *
desesperar ( conjugate desesperar) verbo transitivo
to drive … to distraction o despair
verbo intransitivo
to despair, give up hope
desesperarse verbo pronominal
to become exasperated
desesperar verbo transitivo
1 to drive to despair
2 (poner nervioso, irritado) to exasperate
' desesperar' also found in these entries:
English:
despair
* * *♦ vt1. [quitar la esperanza a] to drive to despair2. [irritar, enojar] to exasperate, to drive mad;me desespera cuando se pone a hablar así it makes me mad when he starts talking like that;si hay algo que me desespera es la desorganización if there's one thing that exasperates me o drives me mad, it's lack of organization♦ vito despair, to give up hope;no desesperes, aún se puede hacer algo don't despair o give up hope, something can still be done;desesperar de hacer algo to give up all hope of doing sth;desesperan ya de encontrar supervivientes they have given up hope of finding survivors* * *I v/t infuriate, exasperateII v/i give up hope (de of), despair (de of)* * *desesperar vt: to exasperatedesesperar vi: to despair, to lose hope* * *desesperar vb1. (perder la esperanza) to despairno desesperes, todo saldrá bien don't despair, everything will be all right -
19 enojo
m.anger (irritación). (especially Latin American Spanish)pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: enojar.* * *1 anger, annoyance, irritation* * *SM1) (=enfado) anger; (=irritación) annoyance2)tener repentinos enojos — to be quick to anger, be easily upset
de prontos o repentinos enojos — quick-tempered
3) pl enojos (=problemas) troubles, trials* * *masculino (esp AmL) anger; ( menos serio) annoyance¿ya se te pasó el enojo? — are you still angry/annoyed?
* * *= anger.Ex. The young librarian was not accustomed to seeing the head of reference red-faced with mute anger or the head of technical services mumbling uncontrollably to himself.----* en un momento de enojo = in the heat of the moment.* por enojo = out of anger.* * *masculino (esp AmL) anger; ( menos serio) annoyance¿ya se te pasó el enojo? — are you still angry/annoyed?
* * *= anger.Ex: The young librarian was not accustomed to seeing the head of reference red-faced with mute anger or the head of technical services mumbling uncontrollably to himself.
* en un momento de enojo = in the heat of the moment.* por enojo = out of anger.* * *( esp AmL)anger; (menos serio) annoyance¿ya se te pasó el enojo? are you still angry/annoyed?* * *
Del verbo enojar: ( conjugate enojar)
enojo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
enojó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
enojar
enojo
enojar ( conjugate enojar) verbo transitivo (esp AmL) to make … angry;
( en menor grado) to annoy
enojarse verbo pronominal (esp AmL) to get angry, get mad (esp AmE colloq);
( en menor grado) to get annoyed, get cross (BrE colloq);
enojose con algn to get angry/annoyed with sb
enojo sustantivo masculino (esp AmL) anger;
( menos serio) annoyance;◊ ¿ya se te pasó el enojo? are you still angry/annoyed?
enojar verbo transitivo to anger, annoy
enojo sustantivo masculino anger, annoyance
' enojo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
fastidiar
- fastidio
- molestar
- cabreo
- murmurar
- pasar
- porra
- razón
English:
annoyance
- anger
- heat
* * *enojo nmesp Am [por irritarse] anger; [por molestarse] annoyance;puso cara de enojo she scowled (in annoyance);¿ya se te pasó el enojo? have you calmed down yet?* * *m L.Am.anger;con enojo angrily* * *enojo nm1) cólera: anger2) : annoyance -
20 escocer
v.1 to sting (herida, piel).me escuecen los ojos my eyes are stinging o smarting2 to smart, to burn.* * *1 to smart, sting2 figurado to hurt1 (irritarse) to become sore, become chapped; (estar irritado) to be sore, be chapped* * *verbto smart, sting* * *1.VI to sting, smartel alcohol te va a escocer un poco — the alcohol will sting o smart a little
me escuece el labio/la herida — my lip/the cut stings o is smarting
2.VT (=irritar) to annoy, upset3.See:* * *verbo intransitivoa) herida/ojos to sting, smartb) ( moralmente) to irritate, irk* * *= smart, itch.Ex. The Soviet hosts, meanwhile, still smarting over myriad implications of inferiority, found themselves in the novel position of being expected to instruct and enlighten Westerners.Ex. Until your skin gets use to it, it will itch but non-scented talcum powder will help, just make sure you don't inhale any of that shit.----* que escuece = itchy [itchier -comp., itchiest -sup.].* * *verbo intransitivoa) herida/ojos to sting, smartb) ( moralmente) to irritate, irk* * *= smart, itch.Ex: The Soviet hosts, meanwhile, still smarting over myriad implications of inferiority, found themselves in the novel position of being expected to instruct and enlighten Westerners.
Ex: Until your skin gets use to it, it will itch but non-scented talcum powder will help, just make sure you don't inhale any of that shit.* que escuece = itchy [itchier -comp., itchiest -sup.].* * *vi1 (Med) «herida/ojos» to sting, smart2 (moralmente) to irritate, irk* * *
escocer ( conjugate escocer) verbo intransitivo [herida/ojos] to sting, smart
escocer verbo intransitivo to sting, smart: le escocían los ojos, her eyes were sore
su silencio escuece, her silence is irritating
' escocer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
picar
- arder
English:
burn
- chafe
- smart
- sting
* * *♦ vi1. [herida, piel] to sting, to smart;me escuecen los ojos my eyes are stinging o smarting;dime si te escuece mucho tell me if it stings o smarts too much2. [ofender] to hurt;la derrota escoció mucho al equipo the defeat left the team smarting* * *v/i1 sting, smart2 fig:todavía le escuece la derrota he’s still smarting from the defeat* * *escocer {14} viarder: to smart, to sting* * *
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См. также в других словарях:
irritarse — {{#}}{{LM SynI23255}}{{〓}} {{CLAVE I22697}}{{\}}{{CLAVE}}{{/}}{{\}}SINÓNIMOS Y ANTÓNIMOS:{{/}} {{[}}irritar(se){{]}} {{《}}▍ v.{{》}} = {{<}}1{{>}} {{SynE15458}}{{↑}}enfadar{{↓}} • malhumorar • airar • provocar • crispar • encrespar • soliviantar • … Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos
andar atravesado — irritarse fácilmente; encontrarse de mal humor; quejarse por todo; sentirse incómodo con el entorno; entrar en conflictos todo el tiempo; cf. amurrado, andar; el Manuel anda todo atravesado últimamente, desde que se peleó con la María … Diccionario de chileno actual
Mostaza — ► sustantivo femenino 1 BOTÁNICA Planta herbácea crucífera, de hojas alternas, flores pequeñas, amarillas o blancas en espiga y fruto en silicua, con varias semillas de sabor picante, cuya harina se emplea en medicina y como condimento. (Sinapis… … Enciclopedia Universal
ensangrentar — ► verbo transitivo/ pronominal 1 Manchar una cosa con sangre: ■ se ensangrentó las manos al recoger a los heridos. TAMBIÉN sangrentar SE CONJUGA COMO pensar ► verbo transitivo 2 Causar muertes y derramamiento de sangre en un lugar: ■ la… … Enciclopedia Universal
escandalizar — (Del lat. scandalizare.) ► verbo transitivo/ intransitivo/ pronominal 1 Causar escándalo: ■ a algunos escandalizará nuestra conducta; se escandalizan por bien poco. SE CONJUGA COMO cazar ► verbo transitivo 2 Alborotar o hacer un gran ruido: ■… … Enciclopedia Universal
irritabilidad — ► sustantivo femenino 1 Tendencia a enfadarse o irritarse con facilidad: ■ su inestabilidad afectiva le provoca irritabilidad y nerviosismo. 2 BIOLOGÍA Capacidad que tiene un organismo vivo para reaccionar ante los estímulos externos. * * *… … Enciclopedia Universal
Pólvora — (Del lat. pulvera, polvos.) ► sustantivo femenino 1 QUÍMICA Mezcla explosiva sólida que se utiliza para disparar proyectiles o para la propulsión de cohetes o ingenios. 2 ESPECTÁCULOS Conjunto de fuegos artificiales que se disparan en las fiestas … Enciclopedia Universal
Sangre — (Del lat. sanguis, inis.) ► sustantivo femenino 1 FISIOLOGÍA Líquido de color rojo que circula por las venas, arterias, capilares y corazón de los animales vertebrados y que transporta oxígeno y elementos nutritivos a los tejidos y los residuos… … Enciclopedia Universal
Perro — (De origen incierto.) ► sustantivo 1 ZOOLOGÍA Mamífero carnívoro doméstico, de la familia de los cánidos, de tamaño, pelaje y color variable, según las razas: ■ el perro ha estado ladrando toda la noche. (Canis familiaris.) 2 Persona despreciable … Enciclopedia Universal
Diablo — (Del bajo lat. diabolus < gr. diabolos, el que desune o calumnia < diaballeo, separar.) ► sustantivo masculino 1 RELIGIÓN Denominación que se da a los seres que, siendo ángeles, fueron condenados por su rebeldía a vivir en el infierno, en… … Enciclopedia Universal
Pescado — ► sustantivo masculino 1 COCINA, PESCA Pez comestible sacado del agua: ■ en su casa se come más pescado que carne. 2 COCINA Bacalao, abadejo salado. FRASEOLOGÍA pescado azul PESCA El que es rico en grasas, como la sardina … Enciclopedia Universal