-
1 surface of the earth
• maankamara• maanpinta -
2 surface
• tulla tietoisuuteen• nousta pintaan• höylätä• vedenpinta• ulkopuoligeology• vaippa• päällyste• päällys• päällystä• päällystää• kamaramedicine, veterinary• kalvo• ylimalkainen• pinta• pintakäsitellä• pinnallinen• pintapuoli* * *'sə:fis 1. noun1) (the outside part (of anything): Two-thirds of the earth's surface is covered with water; This road has a very uneven surface.) pinta2) (the outward appearance of, or first impression made by, a person or thing: On the surface he seems cold and unfriendly, but he's really a kind person.) ulkokuori2. verb1) (to put a surface on (a road etc): The road has been damaged by frost and will have to be surfaced again.) päällystää2) ((of a submarine, diver etc) to come to the surface.) nousta pinnalle• -
3 sea
• aallokkophysics• aalto• merellinen• meri• merenkäynti• meri-• laine* * *si: 1. noun1) ((often with the) the mass of salt water covering most of the Earth's surface: I enjoy swimming in the sea; over land and sea; The sea is very deep here; ( also adjective) A whale is a type of large sea animal.) meri2) (a particular area of sea: the Baltic Sea; These fish are found in tropical seas.) meri3) (a particular state of the sea: mountainous seas.) merenkäynti•- seawards- seaward
- seaboard
- sea breeze
- seafaring
- seafood 2. adjectiveseafood restaurants.) kalaruoka-- seafront- sea-going
- seagull
- sea level
- sea-lion
- seaman
- seaport
- seashell
- seashore
- seasick
- seasickness
- seaside
- seaweed
- seaworthy
- seaworthiness
- at sea
- go to sea
- put to sea -
4 zone
• jakaaautomatic data processing• verkon hallinta-alue(Macint.)• aaltoalue• alue• vyöhyke• kaavoittaa• kujaryhmä* * *zəun1) (an area or region, usually of a country, town etc, especially one marked off for a special purpose: a no-parking zone; a traffic-free zone.) vyöhyke2) (any of the five bands into which the earth's surface is divided according to temperature: The tropical zone is the area between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer.) vyöhyke -
5 ocean
• oseaani• valtameri* * *'əuʃən1) (the salt water that covers most of the earth's surface.) valtameri2) (one of its five main divisions: the Atlantic Ocean.) valtameri -
6 earthquake
• maanjäristys* * *noun (a shaking of the earth's surface: The village was destroyed by an earthquake.) maanjäristys -
7 meridian
• huippukohta• puolipäiväpiiri• meridiaani• pituuspiiri* * *mə'ridiən(an imaginary line on the earth's surface passing through the poles and any given place; any line of longitude.) pituuspiiri -
8 vertical
• vertikaali-• vertikaali• vertikaalinen• pystysuunta• pystysuora• pystyssä• pystyasento• pystysuuntainen• pysty• pystyviiva• pysty-• kohtisuora• kohti• pitkittäinen• luotisuora* * *'və:tikəl(standing straight up at right angles to the earth's surface, or to a horizontal plane or line; upright: The hillside looked almost vertical.) kohtisuora -
9 ice age
• jääkausi* * *(a time when a great part of the earth's surface was covered with ice.) jääkausi -
10 petroleum
• paloöljy• vaseliini• vuoriöljy• raakaöljy• kiviöljy• nafta• petroli• maaöljy• öljy• lamppuöljy* * *noun (oil in its raw, unrefined form, which is found in natural wells below the earth's surface and from which petrol, paraffin etc are obtained.) raakaöljy -
11 map
• matkapuhelinosa• MAP* * *mæp 1. noun1) (a drawing or plan, in outline, of (any part of) the surface of the earth, with various features shown (usually roads, rivers, seas, towns etc): a map of the world; a road map.) kartta2) (a similar type of drawing showing eg the surface of the moon, the position of the stars in the sky etc.) kartta2. verb(to make a map of (an area): Africa was mapped by many different explorers.) kartoittaa- map out -
12 fault
law• rike• toimintahäiriö• häiriö• järkkyminen• havaita virheelliseksi• heikkous• varjopuoli• vioittuma• virhe (ihmisen tekemä)• virhe• vika• epäkohta• epäsuhta• erehdys• siirros• vajavuus• väärä syöttö• vääryys• puute• puutteellisuus• puutos• rajoitus• hairahdus• haitta• murtuma• syy• syy (• laiminlyönti* * *fo:lt 1. noun1) (a mistake; something for which one is to blame: The accident was your fault.) syy, vika2) (an imperfection; something wrong: There is a fault in this machine; a fault in his character.) vika3) (a crack in the rock surface of the earth: faults in the earth's crust.) siirros2. verb(to find fault with: I couldn't fault him / his piano-playing.) moittia- faultlessly
- faulty
- at fault
- find fault with
- to a fault -
13 land
• tilukset• nousta maihin• joutua• vetää maihin• valtakunta• purkaa• päätyä• pyydystää• kaulus• kiinteistö• liitäntäalue• saattaa• maaomaisuus• maasto• maa (maankamara)• maaperä• maa• laskea maihinaviation• laskeutua* * *lænd 1. noun1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) maa2) (a country: foreign lands.) maa3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) maa4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) maa, maaomaisuus2. verb1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) laskeutua2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) nousta maihin3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospital/trouble!) päätyä•- rouvə
(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)
- landing- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies -
14 rock
• paasi• rokki• nukuttaa• notkua• hyssyttää• hytkyä• järkkyä• järisyttää• tuutia• tuudittaa• tuuditella• heijata• heilutella• heilahtaa• heiluttaa• heilua• heilahdella• huojua• huojutella• huojuttaa• vaappua• vuorilaji• vuori• kari• kiikkua• keikuttaa• keinua• keikahtaa• keikauttaa• keinutella• keinahdus• keikkua• keinahdella• keinuttaa• keinahtaa• keikahdella• kiikuttaa• kivi• kivilaji• liekuttaa• kallio• gibraltar• kova karamelli• lullata• luoto* * *I rok noun1) ((a large lump or mass of) the solid parts of the surface of the Earth: The ship struck a rock and sank; the rocks on the seashore; He built his house on solid rock.) kallio, kari2) (a large stone: The climber was killed by a falling rock.) kivi3) (a type of hard sweet made in sticks: a stick of Edinburgh rock.) karamellitanko•- rockery- rocky
- rockiness
- rock-bottom
- rock-garden
- rock-plant
- on the rocks II rok verb1) (to (cause to) swing gently backwards and forwards or from side to side: The mother rocked the cradle; This cradle rocks.) keinua, keinuttaa2) (to swing (a baby) gently in one's arms to comfort it or make it sleep.) tuudittaa3) (to shake or move violently: The earthquake rocked the building.) tärisyttää•- rocker- rocky
- rockiness
- rocking-chair
- rocking-horse
- off one's rocker III rok((also rock music) music or songs with a strong, heavy beat and usually a simple melody: She likes rock; ( also adjective) a rock band.) rock -
15 crust
• riitemedicine, veterinary• rupi• karsta• leivänkuori• kamara• kannikka• peittää kuorella• kuori• kuori (leivän)* * *1) ((a piece of) the hard outside coating of bread: The child would not eat the crusts.) leivänkuori2) ((American) pastry: She makes excellent pie crust.) taikina3) (a hard surface especially the outer layer of the earth.) kuori•- crusty- crustily
- crustiness -
16 physical
• ruumiillinen• esineellinen• aistillinen• aineellinen• fysikaalinen• fyysinen• fyysillinen• materiaalinen• somaattinen• konkreettinen* * *'fizikəl1) (of the body: Playing football is one form of physical fitness.) fyysinen2) (of things that can be seen or felt: the physical world.) aineellinen3) (of the laws of nature: It's a physical impossibility for a man to fly like a bird.) sula mahdottomuus4) (relating to the natural features of the surface of the Earth: physical geography.) fyysinen5) (relating to physics: physical chemistry.) fysikaalinen•- physical education -
17 scum
• roskaväki• hylkyjoukko• vaahto• kuohu• kuona• kuoria vaahtoa* * *1) (dirty foam that forms on the surface of a liquid: The pond was covered with (a) scum.) vaahto2) (bad, worthless people: People of that sort are the scum of the earth.) roskaväki -
18 geography
• geografia• maantiede• maantieto* * *‹i'oɡrəfi(the science that describes the surface of the Earth and its inhabitants: He is studying geography.) maantiede- geographical
- geographic
- geographically -
19 subsoil
• jankko• peruspohja• pohjamaa• pohja* * *(the layer of earth beneath the surface soil.) pohjamaa
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