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1 rank
I 1. [ræŋk] noun1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.) rada2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.) hodnosť3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.) trieda, vrstva2. verb(to have, or give, a place in a group, according to importance: I would rank him among our greatest writers; Apes rank above dogs in intelligence.) radiť (sa)II [ræŋk] adjective1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.) úplný2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) páchnuci, stuchnutý•- rankness* * *• usporiadat• vrstva• vyslovený• zarastený• zapáchajúci• zjavný• živý• zamorený burinou• zhnitý• zoradovat sa• skupina• šarža• skazený• šík• smradlavý• sled• služobná hodnost• stanovisko autotaxi• stupen• trieda• úroven• dvojrad• hnusný• hnisavý• hnisajúci• kategória• hodnost• byt• bujný• rad• raziaci• pokazený• pokladat sa• poradie• postavenie• miesto• najhorší• ohavný• odporný• ocenit sa -
2 level
['levl] 1. noun1) (height, position, strength, rank etc: The level of the river rose; a high level of intelligence.) úroveň; hladina2) (a horizontal division or floor: the third level of the multi-storey car park.) poschodie3) (a kind of instrument for showing whether a surface is level: a spirit level.) vodováha4) (a flat, smooth surface or piece of land: It was difficult running uphill but he could run fast on the level.) rovina2. adjective1) (flat, even, smooth or horizontal: a level surface; a level spoonful (= an amount which just fills the spoon to the top of the sides).) rovný2) (of the same height, standard etc: The top of the kitchen sink is level with the window-sill; The scores of the two teams are level.) rovnako vysoký, rovnaká úroveň3) (steady, even and not rising or falling much: a calm, level voice.) bezvýrazný3. verb1) (to make flat, smooth or horizontal: He levelled the soil.) vyrovnať2) (to make equal: His goal levelled the scores of the two teams.) vyrovnať3) ((usually with at) to aim (a gun etc): He levelled his pistol at the target.) namieriť4) (to pull down: The bulldozer levelled the block of flats.) vyrovnať•- level crossing
- level-headed
- do one's level best
- level off
- level out
- on a level with
- on the level* * *• vodováha• vyrovnaný• vyrovnat• vyrovnávat• zacielit• zarovnat• zamierit• stupen• urobit rovnakým• úroven• prispôsobit• cielit• rovnaký• rovný• rovná plocha• rozumný• robit rovnakým• rozvážny• plochý• mierit• odstránit rozdiely -
3 under
1. preposition1) (in or to a position lower than, or covered by: Your pencil is under the chair; Strange plants grow under the sea.) pod2) (less than, or lower in rank than: Children under five should not cross the street alone; You can do the job in under an hour.) pod; do3) (subject to the authority of: As a foreman, he has about fifty workers under him.) pod4) (used to express various states: The fort was under attack; The business improved under the new management; The matter is under consideration/discussion.) pod, v2. adverb(in or to a lower position, rank etc: The swimmer surfaced and went under again; children aged seven and under.) dolu, menej- under-* * *• za• stlmený• spodný• pri• dolný• dolu• pod• pod hladinou• podriadený• potlacený• kratší• menší• na úpätí• menej ako• nižší -
4 elevate
-
5 restore
[rə'sto:]1) (to repair (a building, a painting, a piece of furniture etc) so that it looks as it used to or ought to.) reštaurovať2) (to bring back to a normal or healthy state: The patient was soon restored to health.) uzdraviť3) (to bring or give back: to restore law and order; The police restored the stolen cars to their owners.) nastoliť, vrátiť4) (to bring or put (a person) back to a position, rank etc he once had: He was asked to resign but was later restored to his former job as manager.) znova uviesť•- restorer* * *• uzdravovat• vrátit• vyliecit• vzkriesit• zreštaurovat• znovu zaviest• znovu dosadit• znovauložit• rekonštruovat• reštaurovat• renovovat• opravit• navrátit• obnovit -
6 create
[kri'eit]1) (to cause to exist; to make: How was the earth created?; The circus created great excitement.) (s)tvoriť; vyvolať2) (to give (a rank etc to): Sir John was created a knight in 1958.) menovať•- creation- creative
- creatively
- creativeness
- creativity
- creator
- the Creator* * *• vytvorit• vytvárat• vyvolat• tvorit• pre vytvorenie -
7 prestige
-
8 upper
1. adjective(higher in position, rank etc: the upper floors of the building; He has a scar on his upper lip.) horný2. noun((usually in plural) the part of a shoe above the sole: There's a crack in the upper.) zvršok3. adverb(in the highest place or position: Thoughts of him were upper-most in her mind.) v popredí, navrchu- get/have the upper hand of/over someone
- get/have the upper hand* * *• vrchný• vyšší• zvršok (topánky)• kabátik• horný• horný zub• horné lôžko -
9 degrading
adjective (tending to make lower in rank etc or to disgrace: a degrading occupation.) potupný -
10 rise
1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) stúpať, vystupovať2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) stúpať3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) vstávať4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) vstať5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) vychádzať6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) dvíhať sa, vzpriamiť sa7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) povstať, vzbúriť sa8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) povýšiť9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) prameniť, začínať10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) dvíhať sa; silnieť11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) vyrastať12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) vstať z mŕtvych2. noun1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) vzostup2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) zvýšenie (platu)3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) návršie, kopec4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) počiatok, vzostup•- rising3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) vychádzajúci, stúpajúci, nastupujúci, nádejný- early- late riser
- give rise to
- rise to the occasion* * *• vstat• vdacne prijat• vzpriamit sa• vzchopit sa• vzniknút• vzdialenost od rozkroku p• vyvierat• vyplávat• vyplávanie k hladine• vzbúrit sa• vyjst• výstup• východ• vzostup• vyvýšenina• vyznamenat sa• vystupovat na hladinu• vznášat sa nahor• vykysnutie• vyskytnút sa• vzmáhat sa• vytiahnut sa• vzkriesenie• vynorit sa• výšinka• vychádzat• vyjst na obzor• zdvih• zdvíhat sa• zaciatok• zdroj• zbiehavost• zdraženie• zvýšenie hladiny• žriedlo• zosilnenie• zvýšenie• zosilnovanie• zvýšit sa• skoncit zasadanie• skocit na• stúpacia trubica• stúpnut• stúpat• stúpanie• stupnovat sa• stúpacka• urobit na povrchu• ukázat sa• ukázat sa schopný riešit• týcit sa• ukázat sa v práve• prihodit sa• prevyšovat• priplávat• prejavit nadšenie• prídavok• prilákat k hladine• dorást• dotiahnut• dosiahnut• íst nahor• kladne reagovat• kariéra• byt povznesený• cniet• pociatok• pahorok• plávat• postavit sa• pramenit• povýšenie• povstat• pôvod• pramen• postup• povzniest sa• kysnút• kopcek• kysnutie• malý kopec• naberat na intenzite• mohutniet• napriamit sa• naletiet• návršie• objavenie sa• odpovedat (niecomu)• nízky kopec• odmenit potleskom• objavit sa -
11 stand
[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stáť2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) vstať3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) stáť4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) platiť5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stáť6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) stáť7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) kandidovať8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) postaviť9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) stáť; zniesť10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) zaplatiť2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) stanovisko; postoj2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) stojan3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stánok4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribúna5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) svedecká lavica•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) trvajúci dlho2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) postavenie•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) náhradný5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) ako náhradník- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to* * *• vanút• ustálit sa• vystavovat• vzdorovat• vylúhovat sa• zaplatit• zastavenie• zastávka• zniet• znášat• sledovat kurz• stojan• stát• stanovisko• stanovište• stolcek• stojaté postavenie• strpiet• statív• stoj• stánok• trvat• úroda• usadit sa• tribúna• pripustit• prenajímat• hladisko• držat• expozícia• hrat z ruky• byt zoradený• byt v platnosti• byt k dispozícii• byt stály• byt pripravený• byt situovaný• byt platný• celit• byt chovaný v stajni• byt vysoký• byt stojatý• rozkladat sa• regál• rozhodovat• platit• oplodnovat• pódium• podstavec• pozícia• policka• poloha• pozícia v stoji• podriadit sa• požiciavat• postavit• kúpit• kotvište• mat platnost• mat polohu• neblednút• nepúštat• natiahnut• obrana• odolat -
12 equal
['i:kwəl] 1. adjective(the same in size, amount, value etc: four equal slices; coins of equal value; Are these pieces equal in size? Women want equal wages with men.) rovnaký2. noun(one of the same age, rank, ability etc: I am not his equal at running.) rovný (súper)3. verb(to be the same in amount, value, size etc: I cannot hope to equal him; She equalled his score of twenty points; Five and five equals ten.) rovnať sa- equality- equalize
- equalise
- equally
- equal to* * *• rovnaký• rovnat sa• rovný -
13 strip
[strip] 1. past tense, past participle - stripped; verb1) (to remove the covering from something: He stripped the old varnish off the wall; He stripped the branch (of its bark) with his knife.)2) (to undress: She stripped the child (naked) and put him in the bath; He stripped and dived into the water; They were told to strip to the waist.)3) (to remove the contents of (a house etc): The house/room was stripped bare / stripped of its furnishings; They stripped the house of all its furnishings.)4) (to deprive (a person) of something: The officer was stripped of his rank for misconduct.)2. noun1) (a long narrow piece of (eg cloth, ground etc): a strip of paper.) pruh, pás2) (a strip cartoon.) kreslený seriál3) (a footballer's shirt, shorts, socks etc: The team has a red and white strip.) dres•- strip-lighting
- strip-tease 3. adjectivea strip-tease show.) striptízový* * *• vylúpit• vystahovat• vyzliect (sa)• vykonávat striptíz• vziat• vydojit• vyvárat• zdemolovanie• zbavit rotácie• zbavit nepodstatných vecí• zodriet• zredukovat• zvliect sa• zoškrabat• znicenie• zvliect• svetelná batéria• stahovat• stiahnut• strhnút závit• trasa• demontovat bednenie• degradovat• demontovat• prúžok• rozobrat• pruh• pásik• ošklbat• páskový• pás ocele• pásový• pás• poškodenie• lišta• kreslený seriál• odmastovat• odfarbit• odniest• odhalit• odstranovat izoláciu• odstránit• obnažit sa• oddestilovat• odstranovat povlak• odobrat• obra• olúpit -
14 first
[fə:st] 1. adjective, adverb(before all others in place, time or rank: the first person to arrive; The boy spoke first.) prvý2. adverb(before doing anything else: `Shall we eat now?' `Wash your hands first!) najskôr3. noun(the person, animal etc that does something before any other person, animal etc: the first to arrive.) prvý- firstly- first aid
- first-born
- first-class
- first-hand
- first-rate
- at first
- at first hand
- first and foremost
- first of all* * *• vítazstvo• vytriedená ruda• výborná• základný• známka prvého stupna• skôr• spociatku• tovar prvej akosti• predovšetkým• predný• jednicka• budúci• ako prvý• prvé miesto• prvé vydanie• radšej• prvá rýchlost• prvý• ponajprv• koncentrovaná ruda• najradšej• najelementárnejší• najmenší• najskôr• najzákladnejší -
15 general
['‹enərəl] 1. adjective1) (of, involving etc all, most or very many people, things etc: The general feeling is that he is stupid; His general knowledge is good although he is not good at mathematics.) všeobecný; celkový2) (covering a large number of cases: a general rule.) všeobecný3) (without details: I'll just give you a general idea of the plan.) celkový4) ((as part of an official title) chief: the Postmaster General.) generálny2. noun(in the British army, (a person of) the rank next below field marshal: General Smith.) generál- generalise
- generalization
- generalisation
- generally
- General Certificate of Education
- general election
- general practitioner
- general store
- as a general rule
- in general
- the general public* * *• všeobecne• všeobecnost• všeobecný• široká verejnost• taktik• stratég• generálsky• hlavný• generál• generálny• dievca pre všetko• obycajnost• obycajný• obycajný lud• obycajne• obecný -
16 hierarchy
((an) arrangement (of usually people in a group, also things etc) in order of rank, importance etc.) hierarchia* * *• hierarchia -
17 low
I 1. [ləu] adjective1) (not at or reaching up to a great distance from the ground, sea-level etc: low hills; a low ceiling; This chair is too low for the child.) nízky2) (making little sound; not loud: She spoke in a low voice.) tichý3) (at the bottom of the range of musical sounds: That note is too low for a female voice.) nízky, hlboký4) (small: a low price.) nízky5) (not strong; weak or feeble: The fire was very low.) malý, slabý, chabý6) (near the bottom in grade, rank, class etc: low temperatures; the lower classes.) nízky, nižší2. adverb(in or to a low position, manner or state: The ball flew low over the net.) nízko- lower- lowly
- lowliness
- low-down
- lowland
- lowlander
- lowlands
- low-lying
- low-tech 3. adjectivelow-tech industries/skills.) jednoduchá technológia, primitívna technológia- be low on II [ləu] verb(to make the noise of cattle; to moo: The cows were lowing.) bučať* * *• vulgárny• zlý• slabý• surový• tichý• hlboký• bucanie (kravy)• bucat• dekoltovaný• dolný• prostý• malý• necivilizovaný• nepriaznivý• nízky -
18 order
['o:də] 1. noun1) (a statement (by a person in authority) of what someone must do; a command: He gave me my orders.) rozkaz; nariadenie2) (an instruction to supply something: orders from Germany for special gates.) objednávka3) (something supplied: Your order is nearly ready.) zákazka4) (a tidy state: The house is in (good) order.) stav5) (a system or method: I must have order in my life.) poriadok6) (an arrangement (of people, things etc) in space, time etc: in alphabetical order; in order of importance.) poradie7) (a peaceful condition: law and order.) poriadok8) (a written instruction to pay money: a banker's order.) platobný príkaz9) (a group, class, rank or position: This is a list of the various orders of plants; the social order.) druh; poriadok10) (a religious society, especially of monks: the Benedictine order.) rád2. verb1) (to tell (someone) to do something (from a position of authority): He ordered me to stand up.) nariadiť2) (to give an instruction to supply: I have ordered some new furniture from the shop; He ordered a steak.) objednať3) (to put in order: Should we order these alphabetically?) usporiadať•- orderly3. noun1) (a hospital attendant who does routine jobs.) zdravotník, -čka2) (a soldier who carries an officer's orders and messages.) ordonanc, vojenský posol•- order-form
- in order
- in order that
- in order
- in order to
- made to order
- on order
- order about
- out of order
- a tall order* * *• uznesenie• ustanovit• usporiadanie• velit• usporiadat si• vypísat• zlacnená vstupenka• zariadit• zákazka• zorganizovat si• zoradenie• slovosled• smernica• spolocenská vrstva• urcit• prikázat• príkaz• druh• formácia• knazský stav• inštrukcia• charakter• rozkazovat• rozkladat• rozhodnutie• rozkaz• riadit• rozkázat• poradie• povolenie• poslat• pokoj• poukážka• povaha• postupnost• poriadok• miesto• nariadovat• nariadenie• nariadit• nakázat• opatrenie• objednat• objednat si• objednávat• objednávka -
19 promotion
[-ʃən]1) (the raising of a person to a higher rank or position: He has just been given (a) promotion.) povýšenie2) (encouragement (of a cause, charity etc): the promotion of world peace.) podpora3) (the activity of advertising a product etc: He is against the promotion of cigarettes.) propagácia* * *• reklama• postup• povýšenie -
20 title
1) (the name of a book, play, painting, piece of music etc: The title of the painting is `A Winter Evening'.) názov, nadpis2) (a word put before a person's name to show rank, honour, occupation etc: Sir John; Lord Henry; Captain Smith; Professor Brown; Dr (Doctor) Peter Jones.) titul•- titled- title deed
- title page
- title rôle* * *• zákonný nárok• šlachtický titul• rýdzost zlata• titul• hodnost• oslovenie• oprávnenie• oznacenie• právny titul• právna listina• právo• pomenovanie• právny dôvod• meno• nadpis• nárok• nápis• názov
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