-
101 drain
n. pis su borusu, boru, kanal, lağım, kanalizasyon; dışa akma, dışa boşalma; masraf, mali yük————————v. suyunu çekmek, kurutmak, akıtmak, akmak, boşaltmak, suyu çekilmek; süzmek, süzülmek; tüketmek; yarayı temizlemek; pansuman yapmak* * *1. kanal 2. akıt (v.) 3. atık (n.) 4. drene et (v.) 5. dren (n.)* * *[drein] 1. verb1) (to clear (land) of water by the use of ditches and pipes: There are plans to drain the marsh.) suyunu çekerek kurutmak2) ((of water) to run away: The water drained away/off into the ditch.) akmak, boşalmak3) (to pour off the water etc from or allow the water etc to run off from: Would you drain the vegetables?; He drained the petrol tank; The blood drained from her face.) suyunu çekmek4) (to drink everything contained in: He drained his glass.) son damlasına kadar içmek5) (to use up completely (the money, strength etc of): The effort drained all his energy.) tüketmek, bitirmek2. noun1) (something (a ditch, trench, waterpipe etc) designed to carry away water: The heavy rain has caused several drains to overflow.) su yolu, hendek2) (something which slowly exhausts a supply, especially of one's money or strength: His car is a constant drain on his money.) masraf, yük•- drainage- draining-board
- drainpipe
- down the drain -
102 drench
n. ıslatma, sırılsıklam etme, sağanak, zorla içirilen ilaç (hayvan)————————v. ıslatmak, sırılsıklam etmek, ilaç içirmek (hayvan)* * *ıslat* * *[dren ](to soak completely: They went out in the rain and were drenched to the skin.) ısla(t)mak, sırılsıklam etmek/olmak -
103 drip
n. damlama, damlayan şey, damlalık, damlalıkla sıvı verme, sevimsiz tip————————v. damlamak, damla damla akmak, akıtmak, sızdırmak* * *1. damlat (v.) 2. damlama (n.)* * *[drip] 1. past tense, past participle - dripped; verb(to (cause to) fall in single drops: Rain dripped off the roof; His hand was dripping blood.) damla(t)mak2. noun1) (a small quantity (of liquid) falling in drops: A drip of water ran down the tap.) damla2) (the noise made by dripping: I can hear a drip somewhere.) damlama sesi3) (an apparatus for passing a liquid slowly and continuously into a vein of the body.) serum aygıtı•- dripping- drip-dry 3. verb(to dry in this manner.) asıp kurutmak -
104 drop
n. damla, az miktar, şeker, azalma, düşme, düşüş, iniş, perde (sahne)————————v. damlamak, düşmek, bitmek, kesilmek, dalmak, tutulmak, alçalmak, yavrulamak, damlatmak, düşürmek, atmak, söylemek, bırakmak, kesmek, ilişkisini kesmek, görüşmemek, çıkarmak, söyleyememek (harf), öldürmek* * *1. bırak 2. düş (v.) 3. damla (n.)* * *[drop] 1. noun1) (a small round or pear-shaped blob of liquid, usually falling: a drop of rain.) damla2) (a small quantity (of liquid): If you want more wine, there's a drop left.) birazcık, bir damlacık3) (an act of falling: a drop in temperature.) düşme, düşüş4) (a vertical descent: From the top of the mountain there was a sheer drop of a thousand feet.) iniş, alçalış2. verb1) (to let fall, usually accidentally: She dropped a box of pins all over the floor.) düşürmek, bırakmak2) (to fall: The coin dropped through the grating; The cat dropped on to its paws.) düşmek3) (to give up (a friend, a habit etc): I think she's dropped the idea of going to London.) vazgeçmek, bırakmak4) (to set down from a car etc: The bus dropped me at the end of the road.) indirmek, bırakmak5) (to say or write in an informal and casual manner: I'll drop her a note.) bir iki söz söylemek; iki satır yazmak•- droplet- droppings
- drop-out
- drop a brick / drop a clanger
- drop back
- drop by
- drop in
- drop off
- drop out -
105 droplet
-
106 drought
n. kıtlık, darlık, kuraklık* * *kuraklık* * *((a period of) lack of rain: The reservoir dried up completely during the drought.) kuraklık -
107 drum
n. davul, bidon, tamtam, davul sesi, şarjör (tüfek), kulak zarı, sütun gövdesi————————v. davul çalmak, parmaklarıyla tempo tutmak, tekrar ede ede öğretmek* * *1. tambur 2. timpan zarı 3. davul çal (v.) 4. davul (n.)* * *1. noun1) (a musical instrument constructed of skin etc stretched on a round frame and beaten with a stick: He plays the drums.) davul, trampet2) (something shaped like a drum, especially a container: an oil-drum.) varil, bidon3) (an eardrum.) kulak zarı2. verb1) (to beat a drum.) davul çalmak2) (to tap continuously especially with the fingers: Stop drumming (your fingers) on the table!) sürekli tıkırdamak3) (to make a sound like someone beating a drum: The rain drummed on the metal roof.) tıpır tıpır ses çıkarmak•- drummer- drumstick
- drum in/into -
108 dry
adj. kuru, kurumuş, sek, susuz, susatıcı, kart, susamış, yavan, sıkıcı, içki karşıtı, kurak————————n. kuraklık————————v. kurulamak, kurutmak, kurumak, sütü kesilmek, sütten kesilmek* * *1. kurut (v.) 2. kuru (adj.)* * *1. adjective1) (having little, or no, moisture, sap, rain etc: The ground is very dry; The leaves are dry and withered; I need to find dry socks for the children.) kuru2) (uninteresting and not lively: a very dry book.) sıkıcı, ilginç olmayan3) ((of humour or manner) quiet, restrained: a dry wit.) ince esprili, alaycı4) ((of wine) not sweet.) sek, sert olmayan2. verb(to (cause to) become dry: I prefer drying dishes to washing them; The clothes dried quickly in the sun.) kuru(t)mak- dried- drier, dryer
- drily, dryly
- dryness
- dry-clean
- dry land
- dry off
- dry up -
109 easily
adv. kolayca, kolaylıkla, şüphesiz, muhtemelen, rahatça* * *1. kolayca 2. kolaylıkla* * *1) (without difficulty: She won the race easily.) kolayca2) (by far: This is easily the best book I've read this year.) kuşkusuz3) (very probably: It may easily rain tomorrow.) büyük bir olasılıkla -
110 elements
1) (the first things to be learned in any subject: the elements of musical theory.) temel esaslar2) (the forces of nature, as wind and rain.) (kötü) hava (şartları) -
111 fair
adj. sevimli, şirin, güzel, insaflı, açık, beyaz tenli, iyice, sarışın, hassas, nazik, temiz, dürüst, namuslu, adil, iyi, okunaklı, yabani, uygun, makul, doğru, orta, vasat, kayda değer, çok————————adv. güzelce, efendice, uygun bir şekilde, uygunca, dürüstçe, adilane, doğrudan doğruya, dosdoğru, harfi harfine, tamamen, büsbütün————————n. fuar, panayır, festival, çarşı, lunapark (gezici)————————v. kesmek, yontmak, kaplamak (uçak)* * *1. doğrulukla (adv.) 2. adaletli (adj.)* * *I [feə] adjective1) (light-coloured; with light-coloured hair and skin: fair hair; Scandinavian people are often fair.) sarı, sarışın2) (just; not favouring one side: a fair test.) âdil, dürüst3) ((of weather) fine; without rain: a fair afternoon.) açık, güzel, bulutsuz4) (quite good; neither bad nor good: Her work is only fair.) oldukça iyi5) (quite big, long etc: a fair size.) oldukça büyük/uzun Vb.6) (beautiful: a fair maiden.) güzel•- fairness- fairly
- fair play II [feə] noun1) (a collection of entertainments that travels from town to town: She won a large doll at the fair.) eğlence fuarı2) (a large market held at fixed times: A fair is held here every spring.) panayır3) (an exhibition of goods from different countries, firms etc: a trade fair.) fuar -
112 filter
n. filtre, süzgeç————————v. filtre etmek, süzerek ayırmak, süzmek, süzülmek* * *1. filtre (n.) 2. süz (v.) 3. süzgeç (n.)* * *['filtə] 1. noun1) (a strainer or other device through which liquid, gas, smoke etc can pass, but not solid material: A filter is used to make sure that the oil is clean and does not contain any dirt; ( also adjective) filter paper.) filtre, süzgeç2) (a kind of screening plate used to change or correct certain colours: If you are taking photographs in sun and snow, you should use a blue filter.) filtre2. verb1) ((of liquids) to (become) clean by passing through a filter: The rain-water filtered into a tank.) süzmek2) (to come bit by bit or gradually: The news filtered out.) yayılmak, sızmak• -
113 fine
adj. güzel, hoş, ince, narin, hassas, nefis, mükemmel, saf, iyi, uygun————————adv. güzel, hoş, iyi, incecik, ucu ucuna————————n. ceza, para cezası————————v. berraklaştırmak, arıtmak, açılmak, berraklaşmak, para cezası vermek* * *1. ince 2. iyi* * *I 1. adjective1) ((usually of art etc) very good; of excellent quality: fine paintings; a fine performance.) güzel, mükemmel2) ((of weather) bright; not raining: a fine day.) güzel, açık ve güneşli3) (well; healthy: I was ill yesterday but I am feeling fine today!) iyi, sağlıklı4) (thin or delicate: a fine material.) çok ince5) (careful; detailed: Fine workmanship is required for such delicate embroidery.) zarif, ince6) (made of small pieces, grains etc: fine sand; fine rain.) ince/ufak taneli7) (slight; delicate: a fine balance; a fine distinction.) ince, hassas8) (perfectly satisfactory: There's nothing wrong with your work - it's fine.) iyi, güzel2. adverb(satisfactorily: This arrangement suits me fine.) çok iyi, uygun3. interjection(good; well done etc: You've finished already - fine!) çok iyi, bravo- finely- finery
- fine art II 1. noun(money which must be paid as a punishment: I had to pay a fine.) para cezası2. verb(to make (someone) pay a fine: She was fined $10.) para cezasına çarptırmak -
114 flood
n. sel, su baskını, taşkın, tufan, bolluk, sel gibi şey————————v. basmak, akın etmek, istila etmek, yağdırmak, sel basmak, su basmak* * *1. taş (v.) 2. sel (n.)* * *1. noun1) (a great overflow of water: If it continues to rain like this, we shall have floods.) sel2) (any great quantity: a flood of fan mail.) furya, akın2. verb(to (cause something to) overflow with water: She left the water running and flooded the kitchen.) sel basmak, taşmak3. [-lit] verb(to light with floodlights.) ışıldakla aydınlatmak- floodlit
- flood-tide -
115 heavy
adj. ağır, baskın, şiddetli, fırtınalı, aşırı, önemli, çok, sert, baygın, üzücü, bozuk, kaba, hamile, ağdalı————————adv. ağır şekilde, şiddetle, çok————————n. başrol oyuncusu (dram), kötü adam rolü, ağır siklet, fedai, zalim, ağır top* * *ağır* * *['hevi]1) (having great weight; difficult to lift or carry: a heavy parcel.) ağır2) (having a particular weight: I wonder how heavy our little baby is.) ağır3) (of very great amount, force etc: heavy rain; a heavy blow; The ship capsized in the heavy seas; heavy taxes.) büyük, yoğun, şiddetli4) (doing something to a great extent: He's a heavy smoker/drinker.) fazla, aşırı5) (dark and dull; looking or feeling stormy: a heavy sky/atmosphere.) kasvetli, sıkıntılı6) (difficult to read, do, understand etc: Books on philosophy are too heavy for me.) zor, ağır7) ((of food) hard to digest: rather heavy pastry.) ağır8) (noisy and clumsy: heavy footsteps.) kaba, paldır küldür•- heavily- heaviness
- heavy-duty
- heavy industry
- heavyweight
- heavy going
- a heavy heart
- make heavy weather of -
116 hit
n. vuruş, vurma, darbe, isabet, şans, başarı, çıkış, taş, laf çaktırma, kiralık katilin hedefi————————v. vurmak, çarpmak, isabet ettirmek, rastgelmek, sarsmak, üzmek, yaralamak, bulmak, ulaşmak, varmak, olmak, isabet etmek, yumruk atmak* * *1. vur (v.) 2. vuruş (n.)* * *[hit] 1. present participle - hitting; verb1) (to (cause or allow to) come into hard contact with: The ball hit him on the head; He hit his head on/against a low branch; The car hit a lamp-post; He hit me on the head with a bottle; He was hit by a bullet; That boxer can certainly hit hard!) vurmak, çar(pış)mak2) (to make hard contact with (something), and force or cause it to move in some direction: The batsman hit the ball (over the wall).) vurmak3) (to cause to suffer: The farmers were badly hit by the lack of rain; Her husband's death hit her hard.) olmak, başına gelmek4) (to find; to succeed in reaching: His second arrow hit the bull's-eye; Take the path across the fields and you'll hit the road; She used to be a famous soprano but she cannot hit the high notes now.) vurmak, isabet etmek, erişmek2. noun1) (the act of hitting: That was a good hit.) vuruş2) (a point scored by hitting a target etc: He scored five hits.) sayı3) (something which is popular or successful: The play/record is a hit; ( also adjective) a hit song.) bir numara, liste başı•- hit-or-miss
- hit back
- hit below the belt
- hit it off
- hit on
- hit out
- make a hit with -
117 hold off
uzak tutmak, yaklaştırmamak, ertelemek, çekinmek, geri durmak, gecikmek, mesafe koymak, olmamak, gerçekleşmemek* * *1) ((of weather) to stay away: I hope the rain holds off.) durmak, kesilmek2) (to keep off; to fight successfully against: The soldiers managed to hold off the enemy.) yaklaştırmamak -
118 hope
n. ümit, umut, beklenti————————v. ummak, ümit etmek, beklemek, istemek, arzu etmek* * *1. um (v.) 2. umut (n.)* * *[həup] 1. verb(to want something to happen and have some reason to believe that it will or might happen: He's very late, but we are still hoping he will come; I hope to be in London next month; We're hoping for some help from other people; It's unlikely that he'll come now, but we keep on hoping; `Do you think it will rain?' `I hope so/not'.) ümit etmek, ummak, beklemek2. noun1) ((any reason or encouragement for) the state of feeling that what one wants will or might happen: He has lost all hope of becoming the president; He came to see me in the hope that I would help him; He has hopes of winning a scholarship; The rescuers said there was no hope of finding anyone alive in the mine.) ümit, beklenti2) (a person, thing etc that one is relying on for help etc: He's my last hope - there is no-one else I can ask.) umut (kaynağı), umut bağlanan kişi/şey3) (something hoped for: My hope is that he will get married and settle down soon.) umut•- hopeful- hopefulness
- hopefully
- hopeless
- hopelessly
- hopelessness
- hope against hope
- hope for the best
- not have a hope
- not a hope
- raise someone's hopes -
119 in
adj. içeride, moda, evde, yerinde, iç, gelmiş olan, tutulan, iktidarda olan————————adv. içinde————————pref. siz, sız————————prep. de, da, içinde, içine, halinde, olarak, içeriye, içeri* * *de* * *[in] 1. preposition1) (describing the position of a thing etc which is surrounded by something else: My mother is in the house; in London; in bed.) içinde, dahilinde,...-de2) (showing the direction of movement: He put his hand in his pocket.) içine,...-(y)e3) (describing the time at, after or within which something happens: in the morning; I'll be back in a week.) esnasında, sürecinde, zarfında,...-leyin,...-de4) (indicating amount or relative number: They arrived in large numbers.)... miktarda5) (expressing circumstances, state, manner etc of an event, person etc: dressed in a brown coat; walking in the rain; in a hurry; written in English; He is in the army; books tied up in bundles; She is in her sixties.) giy(in)miş, kılığında, bürünmüş; düzenlenmiş; vasıtasıyla; olarak; bakımından; yönünden; ile meşgul;...-den yapılmış; halinde; durumunda2. adverb, adjective1) (expressing the position of a person etc, usually at or to a place where the person etc is expected to be, eg home, office, station: Is Mr Smith in?; Is the train in yet?; Is he coming in today?) içeri(ye/de), içine,...-de2) (describing something which is fashionable or popular: Short skirts are in at the moment.) moda3) ((of the tide) with the water at, or moving to, its highest level: The tide is (coming) in.) cezir•- - in- inmost
- day in, day out
- inasmuch as, in as much as
- in for
- ins and outs
- insofar as, in so far as
- in that -
120 in spite of
rağmen* * *e rağmen* * *1) (taking no notice of: He went in spite of his father's orders.)...-e rağmen2) (although something has or had happened, is or was a fact etc: In spite of all the rain that had fallen, the ground was still pretty dry.)...-e rağmen
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