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1 moral economy
эк., соц. моральная [нравственная\] экономикаа) (тип хозяйства, в котором действия людей в значительной степени ограничиваются и направляются нравственными принципами, напр., справедливостью, безвозмездной помощью, бережным использованием ресурсов и т. д.; ярким примером такой экономики являются небольшие традиционные общества, где помощь ближнему является более важным, чем личное благополучие; в современных развитых странах действие нравственных принципов значительно более ослаблено)The guiding principles of a moral economy are familiar rules such as don't hit, take turns, play by the rules, listen to the teacher, don't waste food and art supplies, and be prepared to share.
Some forms of moral economy, for example, that of the patriarchal household, might be deemed immoral.
б) (раздел экономической науки, изучающий функционирование хозяйства, построенного на таких принципах)As a kind of inquiry, 'moral economy' is the study of how economic activities of all kinds are influenced and structured by moral dispositions and norms, and how in turn those norms may be compromised, overridden or reinforced by economic pressures.
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2 novel
1. n роман2. n арх. новелла3. n с. -х. новый хлеб, зерно нового урожая4. n юр. дополнение к закону, дополнительное узаконение, новеллаa novel much affected by our grandparents — роман, который так любили наши бабушки и дедушки
5. a новый, ранее не существовавший; неизведанный, непривычныйnovel idea — свежая мысль; нечто новое
6. a тех. новейшей конструкции7. a юр. дополнительный, изменяющийСинонимический ряд:1. new (adj.) fresh; innovative; inventive; modern; modernistic; neoteric; new; newfangled; new-fashioned; new-sprung; original; recent; unfamiliar; unique; unprecedented2. unusual (adj.) atypical; rare; singular; uncommon; unconventional; unordinary; unusual; unwonted3. book (noun) best-seller; book; paperback4. fiction (noun) chiller; chronicle; fiction; mystery; narrative; novelette; novella; romance; saga; shocker; story; storybook; tale; thriller5. new (other) atypical; different; new; odd; off-beat; original; Promethean; strange; uniqueАнтонимический ряд:ancient; antiquated; common; customary; familiar; frequent; habitual; hoary; known; old; old-fashioned; ordinary; out-of-date; primitive
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