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(by+the+state)

  • 1 of the state

    • státu

    English-Czech dictionary > of the state

  • 2 state

    I [steit] noun
    1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) stav
    2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) stát(ní)
    3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) majestát; okázalý
    - stateliness
    - statesman
    - statesmanlike
    - statesmanship
    - get into a state
    - lie in state
    II [steit] verb
    (to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) vyhlásit
    * * *
    • ustanovit
    • tvrdit
    • země
    • prohlásit
    • situace
    • stát
    • stanovit
    • stav
    • státní
    • konstatovat

    English-Czech dictionary > state

  • 3 the nanny state

    (the welfare state as seen by its opponents.) sociální stát

    English-Czech dictionary > the nanny state

  • 4 the Supreme Court

    noun (the highest court of law in (a state of) the USA and many other countries.) nejvyšší soudní dvůr

    English-Czech dictionary > the Supreme Court

  • 5 state-of-the-art

    • nejmodernější

    English-Czech dictionary > state-of-the-art

  • 6 state of the art

    • na úrovni doby

    English-Czech dictionary > state of the art

  • 7 on the rocks

    (in a state of ruin or of great financial difficulty: Their marriage is on the rocks; The firm is on the rocks.) v troskách; na mizině

    English-Czech dictionary > on the rocks

  • 8 in the balance

    (in an undecided or uncertain state: Her fate is (hanging) in the balance.) na vážkách

    English-Czech dictionary > in the balance

  • 9 lay down the law

    (to state something in a way that indicates that one expects one's opinion and orders to be accepted without argument.) autoritativně rozhodnout

    English-Czech dictionary > lay down the law

  • 10 lie in state

    ((of a corpse) to be laid in a place of honour for the public to see, before burial.) být vystaven (v rakvi)

    English-Czech dictionary > lie in state

  • 11 private enterprise

    (the management and financing of industry etc by individual persons or companies and not by the state.) soukromé podnikání

    English-Czech dictionary > private enterprise

  • 12 lead

    I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb
    1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) vést; přimět
    2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) vést
    3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) způsobit
    4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) být v čele; vést
    5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) vést
    2. noun
    1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) čelo, vedení
    2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) prvenství
    3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) příklad
    4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) náskok
    5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) šňůra
    6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) vodítko
    7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) hlavní role
    - leadership
    - lead on
    - lead up the garden path
    - lead up to
    - lead the way
    II [led] noun
    1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) olovo; olověný
    2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) tuha
    * * *
    • vést - vodit
    • vedení
    • vést
    • vodit
    • vodítko
    • vodič
    • zaplombovat
    • zavést
    • plomba
    • směřovat
    • olůvko
    • olovo
    • olovnice
    • lead/led/led
    • náskok
    • dirigovat
    • dovést

    English-Czech dictionary > lead

  • 13 on

    [on] 1. preposition
    1) (touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: The book was lying on the table; He was standing on the floor; She wore a hat on her head.) na
    2) (in or into (a vehicle, train etc): We were sitting on the bus; I got on the wrong bus.) v, do
    3) (at or during a certain day, time etc: on Monday; On his arrival, he went straight to bed.) v, při
    4) (about: a book on the theatre.) o
    5) (in the state or process of: He's on holiday.) na
    6) (supported by: She was standing on one leg.) na
    7) (receiving, taking: on drugs; on a diet.) na
    8) (taking part in: He is on the committee; Which detective is working on this case?) v, na
    9) (towards: They marched on the town.) k
    10) (near or beside: a shop on the main road.) na, u
    11) (by means of: He played a tune on the violin; I spoke to him on the telephone.) na
    12) (being carried by: The thief had the stolen jewels on him.) na, při
    13) (when (something is, or has been, done): On investigation, there proved to be no need to panic.) při
    14) (followed by: disaster on disaster.) po
    2. adverb
    1) ((especially of something being worn) so as to be touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: She put her hat on.) na sebe
    2) (used to show a continuing state etc, onwards: She kept on asking questions; They moved on.) dále
    3) (( also adjective) (of electric light, machines etc) working: The television is on; Turn/Switch the light on.) zapnutý
    4) (( also adjective) (of films etc) able to be seen: There's a good film on at the cinema this week.) na programu
    5) (( also adjective) in or into a vehicle, train etc: The bus stopped and we got on.) dovnitř
    3. adjective
    1) (in progress: The game was on.) v běhu
    2) (not cancelled: Is the party on tonight?) konat se
    - ongoing
    - onwards
    - onward
    - be on to someone
    - be on to
    - on and on
    - on time
    - on to / onto
    * * *
    • na

    English-Czech dictionary > on

  • 14 appreciation

    1) (gratefulness: I wish to show my appreciation for what you have done.) vděčnost
    2) (the state of valuing or understanding something: a deep appreciation of poetry.) pochopení pro, porozumění
    3) (the state of being aware of something: He has no appreciation of our difficulties.) uvědomění si
    4) (an increase in value.) vzestup ceny
    5) (a written article etc which describes the qualities of something: an appreciation of the new book.) hodnocení
    * * *
    • uznání
    • zhodnocení uznání
    • stoupnutí v ceně
    • ocenění
    • hodnocení

    English-Czech dictionary > appreciation

  • 15 responsibility

    [-sə-]
    1) (something which a person has to look after, do etc: He takes his responsibilities very seriously.) odpovědnost
    2) (the state of having important duties: a position of responsibility.) odpovědnost
    3) (the state of being responsible: his responsibility for the accident.) odpovědnost
    * * *
    • zodpovědnost
    • odpovědnost

    English-Czech dictionary > responsibility

  • 16 clarity

    ['klærəti]
    1) (the state of being clear or easy to see through: water remarkable for its clarity.) čirost, průzračnost
    2) (the state of being easy to see, hear or understand: She spoke with great clarity.) jasnost
    * * *
    • jasnost
    • čirost

    English-Czech dictionary > clarity

  • 17 health

    [helƟ]
    1) (the state of being well or ill: He is in good/poor health.) zdraví
    2) (the state of being well: I may be getting old, but so long as I keep my health, I'll be happy.) zdraví
    - healthiness
    - health maintenance organization
    - health service
    - drink to someone's health
    - drink someone's health
    * * *
    • zdravotní
    • zdraví

    English-Czech dictionary > health

  • 18 unity

    ['ju:nəti]
    plural - unities; noun
    1) (the state of being united or in agreement: When will men learn to live in unity with each other?) shoda
    2) (singleness, or the state of being one complete whole: Unity of design in his pictures is this artist's main aim.) jednotnost
    3) (something arranged to form a single complete whole: This play is not a unity, but a series of unconnected scenes.) jednota
    * * *
    • shoda
    • jednota

    English-Czech dictionary > unity

  • 19 inquire

    1) (to ask: He inquired the way to the art gallery; She inquired what time the bus left.) zeptat se
    2) ((with about) to ask for information about: They inquired about trains to London.) informovat se na
    3) ((with after) to ask for information about the state of (eg a person's health): He enquired after her mother.) pozeptat se na
    4) ((with for) to ask to see or talk to (a person): Someone rang up inquiring for you, but you were out.) žádat
    5) ((with for) to ask for (goods in a shop etc): Several people have been inquiring for the new catalogue.) poptávat se po
    6) ((with into) to try to discover the facts of: The police are inquiring into the matter.) vyšetřovat
    - make inquiries
    * * *
    • vyptat se
    • vyšetřovat
    • pátrat
    • informovat se
    • dotazovat se

    English-Czech dictionary > inquire

  • 20 into

    ['intu]
    1) (to or towards the inside of; to within: The eggs were put into the box; They disappeared into the mist.) do, v, ve
    2) (against: The car ran into the wall.) do
    3) (to the state or condition of: A tadpole turns into a frog; I've sorted the books into piles.) v, ve, do
    4) (expressing the idea of division: Two into four goes twice.) v, ve
    * * *
    • do

    English-Czech dictionary > into

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