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(beginning+letter)

  • 1 common

    ['komən] 1. adjective
    1) (seen or happening often; quite normal or usual: a common occurrence; These birds are not so common nowadays.) algengur
    2) (belonging equally to, or shared by, more than one: This knowledge is common to all of us; We share a common language.) sameiginlegur
    3) (publicly owned: common property.) almennings-
    4) (coarse or impolite: She uses some very common expressions.) ruddalegur, ókurteis
    5) (of ordinary, not high, social rank: the common people.) óbreyttur; alþÿðan
    6) (of a noun, not beginning with a capital letter (except at the beginning of a sentence): The house is empty.) samnafn
    2. noun
    ((a piece of) public land for everyone to use, with few or no buildings: the village common.) almenningur
    - common knowledge
    - common law
    - common-law
    - commonplace
    - common-room
    - common sense
    - the Common Market
    - the House of Commons
    - the Commons
    - in common

    English-Icelandic dictionary > common

  • 2 early

    ['ə:li] 1. adverb
    1) (near the beginning (of a period of time etc): early in my life; early in the afternoon.) snemma
    2) (sooner than others; sooner than usual; sooner than expected or than the appointed time: He arrived early; She came an hour early.) (of) snemma; á undan öðrum
    2. adjective
    1) (belonging to, or happening, near the beginning of a period of time etc: early morning; in the early part of the century.) snemm-; fyrri; fyrsti; í byrjun
    2) (belonging to the first stages of development: early musical instruments.) eldri/fyrsta/fyrri gerð
    3) (happening etc sooner than usual or than expected: the baby's early arrival; It's too early to get up yet.) fyrir tímann; of snemma
    4) (prompt: I hope for an early reply to my letter.) skjótur
    - early bird

    English-Icelandic dictionary > early

  • 3 capital

    I 1. ['kæpitl] noun
    1) (the chief town or seat of government: Paris is the capital of France.) höfuðborg
    2) ((also capital letter) any letter of the type found at the beginning of sentences, proper names etc: THESE ARE CAPITAL LETTERS / CAPITALS.) hástafur, upphafsstafur
    3) (money (for investment etc): You need capital to start a new business.) höfuðstóll, stofnfé
    2. adjective
    1) (involving punishment by death: a capital offence.) sem varðar dauðarefsingu
    2) (excellent: a capital idea.) fyrirtaks, ágætur
    3) ((of a city) being a capital: Paris and other capital cities.) höfuð-
    - capitalist
    - capitalist
    - capitalistic
    II ['kæpitl] noun
    (in architecture, the top part of a column of a building etc.) súluhöfuð

    English-Icelandic dictionary > capital

  • 4 to

    1. [tə,tu] preposition
    1) (towards; in the direction of: I cycled to the station; The book fell to the floor; I went to the concert/lecture/play.) til, á
    2) (as far as: His story is a lie from beginning to end.) til
    3) (until: Did you stay to the end of the concert?) til, þar til
    4) (sometimes used to introduce the indirect object of a verb: He sent it to us; You're the only person I can talk to.) til, við
    5) (used in expressing various relations: Listen to me!; Did you reply to his letter?; Where's the key to this door?; He sang to (the accompaniment of) his guitar.) á, að
    6) (into a particular state or condition: She tore the letter to pieces.) í
    7) (used in expressing comparison or proportion: He's junior to me; Your skill is superior to mine; We won the match by 5 goals to 2.) miðað við; á móti
    8) (showing the purpose or result of an action etc: He came quickly to my assistance; To my horror, he took a gun out of his pocket.) til
    9) ([tə] used before an infinitive eg after various verbs and adjectives, or in other constructions: I want to go!; He asked me to come; He worked hard to (= in order to) earn a lot of money; These buildings were designed to (= so as to) resist earthquakes; She opened her eyes to find him standing beside her; I arrived too late to see him.) um, til að
    10) (used instead of a complete infinitive: He asked her to stay but she didn't want to.)
    2. [tu:] adverb
    1) (into a closed or almost closed position: He pulled/pushed the door to.) aftur
    2) (used in phrasal verbs and compounds: He came to (= regained consciousness).) að verki

    English-Icelandic dictionary > to

  • 5 initial

    [i'niʃəl] 1. adjective
    (of, or at, the beginning: There were difficulties during the initial stages of building the house.) fyrstur, byrjunar-
    2. noun
    (the letter that begins a word, especially a name: The picture was signed with the initials JJB, standing for John James Brown.) upphafsstafur
    3. verb
    (to mark or sign with initials of one's name: Any alteration on a cheque should be initialled.) merkja upphafsstöfum

    [-ʃieit]

    1) (to start (eg a plan, scheme, changes, reforms etc): He initiated a scheme for helping old people with their shopping.)

    2) (to take (a person) into a society etc, especially with secret ceremonies: No-one who had been initiated into the society ever revealed the details of the ceremony.)

    [-ʃiət]

    (a person who has been initiated (into a society etc).)

    - initiation
    - initiative

    English-Icelandic dictionary > initial

  • 6 proper noun/name

    (a noun or name which names a particular person, thing or place (beginning with a capital letter): `John' and `New York' are proper nouns.) sérnafn

    English-Icelandic dictionary > proper noun/name

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