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1 ♦ artificial
♦ artificial /ɑ:tɪˈfɪʃl/a.1 artificiale: artificial fertilization, fecondazione artificiale; artificial lake, lago artificiale; artificial light, luce artificiale; artificial limb, arto artificiale● (ind.) artificial flavouring, aggiunta di aromi artificiali □ (aeron.) artificial horizon, orizzonte artificiale; indicatore di assetto □ (med.) artificial kidney, rene artificiale □ artificial insemination, inseminazione artificiale □ (comput.) artificial intelligence, intelligenza artificiale □ (comput.) artificial life, Alife; vita artificiale ( branca dell'informatica) □ (leg.) artificial person, persona giuridica □ (med.) artificial respiration, respirazione artificiale □ ( genetica) artificial selection, selezione artificiale □ (antiq.) artificial silk, seta artificiale; viscosaartificialityn.1 [u] artificialità; artificiosità2 [u] artificiosità; insincerità; falsità3 elemento artificiale; caratteristica artificialeartificialnessn. [u]artificiallyavv.artificialmente. -
2 artificial
[ˌɑːtɪ'fɪʃl]1) [colour, organ, lake, snow, lighting] artificiale; [ fertilizer] chimico; [ eye] di vetro2) fig. [manner, smile] artificioso; [ person] finto* * *(made by man; not natural; not real: artificial flowers; Did you look at the colour in artificial light or in daylight?) artificiale- artificiality
- artificial respiration* * *[ˌɑːtɪ'fɪʃl]1) [colour, organ, lake, snow, lighting] artificiale; [ fertilizer] chimico; [ eye] di vetro2) fig. [manner, smile] artificioso; [ person] finto -
3 artificial ar·ti·fi·cial adj
[ˌɒːtɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l](synthetic) artificiale, fig, (pej: smile, manner) studiato (-a), affettato (-a), (tears, situation) falso (-a) -
4 artificial insemination
ninseminazione f or fecondazione f artificiale -
5 artificial intelligence
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6 artificial respiration
nome respirazione f. artificiale* * *(the process of forcing air into and out of the lungs eg of a person who has almost drowned.) respirazione artificiale* * *nrespirazione f artificiale* * *nome respirazione f. artificiale -
7 artificial limb
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8 AI
1) (abbr. artificial intelligence intelligenza artificiale) IA f.2) (abbr. artificial insemination) inseminazione artificiale* * *AIsigla* * *1) (abbr. artificial intelligence intelligenza artificiale) IA f.2) (abbr. artificial insemination) inseminazione artificiale -
9 ai
1) (abbr. artificial intelligence intelligenza artificiale) IA f.2) (abbr. artificial insemination) inseminazione artificiale* * *ai /ˈɑ:ɪ/n. (pl. ais)* * *1) (abbr. artificial intelligence intelligenza artificiale) IA f.2) (abbr. artificial insemination) inseminazione artificiale -
10 organic
[ɔː'gænɪk]1) (not artificial) [cultivation, grower, produce] biologico; [ fertilizer] naturale2) (of body or plant) [substance, disease] organico3) (integral) [society, whole] organico, integrato* * *[-'ɡæ-]1) (of or concerning the organs of the body: organic diseases.) organico2) (of, found in, or produced by, living things: Organic compounds all contain carbon.) organico3) ((of food) grown without the use of artificial fertilizers.) naturale, biologico* * *organic /ɔ:ˈgænɪk/a.1 (chim., med. e fig.) organico: organic life, vita organica; organic chemistry, chimica organica; organic remains, residui organici; an organic whole, un tutto organico● organic farming, agricoltura biologica □ organic foods, alimenti naturali (o biologici) □ (org. az.) organic growth, crescita organica ( tramite un aumento della produzione e delle vendite)organically avv.* * *[ɔː'gænɪk]1) (not artificial) [cultivation, grower, produce] biologico; [ fertilizer] naturale2) (of body or plant) [substance, disease] organico3) (integral) [society, whole] organico, integrato -
11 rayon
['reɪɒn]* * *['reion]noun, adjective((of) a type of artificial silk: a rayon scarf.) rayon, (seta artificiale)* * *rayon /ˈreɪɒn/n. [u](ind. tess.) rayon.* * *['reɪɒn] -
12 false
[fɔːls]1) (mistaken, proved wrong) [idea, information, move, step] falso; [ belief] erroneo2) (fraudulent) [banknotes, passport] falso; dir. [evidence, witness] falso3) (artificial) [beard, nose] fintofalse bottom — (in bag) doppiofondo
4) (disloyal) [ person] falso* * *[fo:ls]1) (not true; not correct: He made a false statement to the police.) falso2) (not genuine; intended to deceive: She has a false passport.) falso3) (artificial: false teeth.) artificiale, finto4) (not loyal: false friends.) falso•- falsify
- falsification
- falsity
- false alarm
- false start* * *[fɔːls]1) (mistaken, proved wrong) [idea, information, move, step] falso; [ belief] erroneo2) (fraudulent) [banknotes, passport] falso; dir. [evidence, witness] falso3) (artificial) [beard, nose] fintofalse bottom — (in bag) doppiofondo
4) (disloyal) [ person] falso -
13 contrived
[kən'traɪvd] 1. 2.aggettivo spreg.1) [incident, meeting] combinato2) (forced) [plot, ending] forzato3) (artificial) [style, effect] affettato, studiato* * *contrived /kənˈtraɪvd/a.2 premeditato; creato apposta; intenzionale.* * *[kən'traɪvd] 1. 2.aggettivo spreg.1) [incident, meeting] combinato2) (forced) [plot, ending] forzato3) (artificial) [style, effect] affettato, studiato -
14 dummy
['dʌmɪ] 1.1) (model) (anche tailor's dummy) manichino m.2) BE (for baby) ciuccio m., succhiotto m.3) colloq. (stupid person) stupido m. (-a), tonto m. (-a)4) (imitation, object) imitazione f., falso m.5) (in bridge) (player) morto m.2.* * *plural - dummies; noun1) (an artificial substitute looking like the real thing: The packets of cigarettes on display were dummies.) falso, finto2) (a model of a human used for displaying clothes etc: a dressmaker's dummy.) manichino3) (an artificial teat put in a baby's mouth to comfort it.) tettarella* * *dummy (1) /ˈdʌmɪ/n.1 manichino ( da sartoria, ecc.); sagoma d'uomo (al tiro a segno, ecc.); fantoccio: (autom., tecn.) crash-test dummy, manichino per la prova d'urto2 (ingl.) ciuccio, succhiotto3 (fam.) imbecille, tonto4 (tecn.) facsimile7 (tipogr.) menabò9 (ferr. antiq.) locomotiva con condensatore10 ( sport ingl.) finta (di passaggio): to sell (sb.) a dummy, fare una finta di passaggio (a q.: un avversario)● ( a carte) to play dummy, fare il morto.dummy (2) /ˈdʌmɪ/a.1 finto; fittizio: a dummy gun [weapon], una pistola [un'arma] finta (o giocattolo); a dummy company, una società fittizia (o di comodo); dummy name, nome fittizio4 (ling.) pleonastico: dummy subject [pronoun], soggetto [pronome] pleonastico5 (comput., elettron., mat., stat.) fittizio; vuoto: (comput.) dummy instruction, istruzione vuota (o fittizia); (elettron.) dummy load, carico fittizio; (stat.) dummy variable, variabile fittizia (o di comodo)● ( sport) dummy hare, lepre meccanica ( nei cinodromi) □ ( sport) dummy pass, finta di passaggio □ dummy run, simulazione; verifica di funzionamento: The terrorists made a dummy run three weeks before the attack, i terroristi hanno fatto una simulazione tre settimane prima dell'attentato □ (mil.) dummy target, falso bersaglio ( visto da un aereo) □ (leg.) dummy tendering, licitazione con accordi collusivi.* * *['dʌmɪ] 1.1) (model) (anche tailor's dummy) manichino m.2) BE (for baby) ciuccio m., succhiotto m.3) colloq. (stupid person) stupido m. (-a), tonto m. (-a)4) (imitation, object) imitazione f., falso m.5) (in bridge) (player) morto m.2. -
15 flagrantly
['fleɪgrəntlɪ]avverbio [ behave] in modo manifesto, esplicito; [artificial, dishonest] manifestamente, palesemente* * *adverb in flagrante* * *flagrantly► flagrant* * *['fleɪgrəntlɪ] -
16 respirator
['respɪreɪtə(r)]1) (artificial) respiratore m. (artificiale)2) (protective) maschera f.* * *['respə]1) (a sort of mask worn to purify the air breathed in eg by firemen.) maschera antigas2) (a piece of apparatus used to help very ill or injured people to breathe.) respiratore* * *respirator /ˈrɛspɪreɪtə(r)/n.3 (mil.) maschera antigas.* * *['respɪreɪtə(r)]1) (artificial) respiratore m. (artificiale)2) (protective) maschera f. -
17 rubber
I 1. ['rʌbə(r)]1) (substance) gomma f.2) BE (eraser) gomma f. (da cancellare)3) (for cleaning) cancellino m.4) AE colloq. (condom) goldone m.2.modificatore [ball, sole] di gommaII ['rʌbə(r)]* * *1) (( also adjective) (of) a strong elastic substance made from the juice of certain plants (especially the rubber tree), or an artificial substitute for this: Tyres are made of rubber; rubber boots.) gomma; di gomma2) ((also eraser) a piece of rubber used to rub out pencil etc marks: a pencil, a ruler and a rubber.) gomma3) ((slang) a condom.) preservativo4) (a rubber band.) elastico•- rubbery- rubber band
- rubber stamp* * *rubber (1) /ˈrʌbə(r)/A n.1 [u] gomma; caucciù: Tyres are made from rubber, i pneumatici sono fatti di gomma; a rubber stopper, un tappo di gomma ( per bottiglie); artificial rubber, gomma artificiale; rubber plantation, piantagione di gommaB a. attr.● rubber band, elastico □ rubber boat, battellino di gomma □ rubber bullet, proiettile di gomma □ ( USA) rubber cement, adesivo rapido, a base di gomma □ (fam.) rubber cheque, assegno scoperto (o a vuoto) □ (fam. fig. USA) rubber-chicken circuit, giro di pranzi o cene ( offerto da un candidato in campagna elettorale) □ ( sport) rubber cleat, tacchetto di gomma ( sotto le scarpe) □ rubber-coated fabric, tessuto gommato □ (naut.) rubber dinghy, canotto di gomma; gommone □ rubber ferrule, puntale di gomma ( di un bastone) □ ( nuoto) rubber fin, pinna di gomma □ rubber heel, tacco di gomma □ rubber hose, manichetta di gomma □ (bot.) rubber plant ( Ficus elastica), ficus □ (mecc.) rubber seal, guarnizione di gomma □ rubber sheath, preservativo □ rubber solution, mastice ( per riparare pneumatici) □ (tecn.) rubber sponge, gomma espansa □ rubber stamp, timbro a inchiostro; stampiglia; (fig.) chi (o ente che) approva a occhi chiusi (o si limita a mettere il timbro) □ (bot.) rubber tree ( Hevea brasiliensis), albero della gomma □ (autom.) rubber tyre, pneumatico; gomma (fam.) □ (mecc.) rubber wheel, mola con impasto di gomma □ (autom., USA) to burn (o to lay, to peel) rubber, sgommare; partire sgommando.rubber (2) /ˈrʌbə(r)/n.1 partita di tre (talora cinque) giochi a carte ( vinta da chi ne vince due su tre o tre su cinque); ( bridge) rubber● Game and rubber!, abbiamo vinto la bella!* * *I 1. ['rʌbə(r)]1) (substance) gomma f.2) BE (eraser) gomma f. (da cancellare)3) (for cleaning) cancellino m.4) AE colloq. (condom) goldone m.2.modificatore [ball, sole] di gommaII ['rʌbə(r)] -
18 AI n abbr
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19 crown
I [kraʊn]1) (of monarch) corona f.2) (top) (of hill) cima f., sommità f.; (of hat) cupola f., cocuzzolo m.3) (head) testa f., cranio m.4) med. corona f., capsula f.5) GB stor. (old coin) corona f.II [kraʊn]1) incoronare [queen, champion]to crown sb. emperor — incoronare qcn. imperatore
2) (bring to worthy end) coronare3) med. incapsulare [ tooth]* * *1. noun1) (a circular, often jewelled, head-dress, especially one worn as a mark of royalty or honour: the queen's crown.) corona2) ((with capital) the king or queen or governing power in a monarchy: revenue belonging to the Crown.) Corona3) (the top eg of a head, hat, hill etc: We reached the crown of the hill.) cima4) ((an artificial replacement for) the part of a tooth which can be seen.) corona2. verb1) (to make (someone) king or queen by placing a crown on his or her head: The archbishop crowned the queen.) incoronare2) (to form the top part of (something): an iced cake crowned with a cherry.) completare3) (to put an artificial crown on (a tooth).) incapsulare, mettere una corona4) (to hit (someone) on the head: If you do that again, I'll crown you!) colpire•- crown princess* * *I [kraʊn]1) (of monarch) corona f.2) (top) (of hill) cima f., sommità f.; (of hat) cupola f., cocuzzolo m.3) (head) testa f., cranio m.4) med. corona f., capsula f.5) GB stor. (old coin) corona f.II [kraʊn]1) incoronare [queen, champion]to crown sb. emperor — incoronare qcn. imperatore
2) (bring to worthy end) coronare3) med. incapsulare [ tooth] -
20 free
I 1. [friː]1) (unhindered, unrestricted) [person, country, election, press, translation, access, choice] liberoto leave sb. free to do — lasciare qcn. libero di fare
"may I use your phone?" - "feel free" — "posso usare il telefono?" - "certamente"
to break free of o from liberarsi da [influence, restriction]; to set sb. free to do — lasciare a qcn. la libertà di fare
2) (not captive or tied) [person, limb] libero; [ animal] libero, in libertàto pull [sth.] free — liberare [ shoe]
to break free — [person, animal] liberarsi
3) (devoid)to be free from o of sb. essersi liberato di qcn.; free from o of weeds libero dalle erbacce; free from o of pollution non inquinato; he's not entirely free from o of blame non è del tutto innocente; a day free from o of interruptions una giornata senza interruzioni; this soup is free from o of artificial colourings questa zuppa non contiene coloranti artificiali; free of o from tax econ. non soggetto a imposta; free of o from interest — econ. senza interessi
4) (costing nothing) gratuito"admission free" — "ingresso gratuito"
free gift — comm. omaggio
you can't expect a free ride — fig. ogni cosa ha il suo prezzo
he's had a free ride — fig. non ha faticato molto per arrivare
5) (not occupied) libero"please leave o keep this parking space free for disabled drivers" — "posto riservato ai disabili"
6) (generous, lavish)7) (familiar) disinvolto, sfacciato, impudenteto make free with sb. — prendersi delle libertà con qcn
8) chim. [ atom] libero9) ling. [vowel, stress] libero10) - free in compostisugar-, additive -free — senza zucchero, additivi
2.interest -free — econ. senza interessi
nome (anche free period) scol. ora f. libera, ora f. buca••II [friː]to have a free hand — avere mano libera (in per; in doing per fare)
1) (at liberty) liberamenteto go free — [ hostage] essere liberato; [ criminal] circolare liberamente
2) (without payment) gratuitamente, gratisbuy two, get one free — (offerta) tre per due
III 1. [friː]for free — gratuitamente, gratis
1) (set at liberty) [run, roam] liberareto free sb. from — liberare qcn. da [prison, oppression, anxiety, burden, suffering]; esentare qcn. da [blame, responsibility]
2) (make available) sbloccare, rendere disponibile [ capital]; liberare [person, hands]2.to free oneself from — liberarsi da [chains, wreckage, influence, burden]; liberarsi di [ anxiety]; sottrarsi a [blame, responsibility]
* * *[fri:] 1. adjective1) (allowed to move where one wants; not shut in, tied, fastened etc: The prison door opened, and he was a free man.) libero2) (not forced or persuaded to act, think, speak etc in a particular way: free speech; You are free to think what you like.) libero3) ((with with) generous: He is always free with his money/advice.) generoso4) (frank, open and ready to speak: a free manner.) sciolto5) (costing nothing: a free gift.) gratuito, gratis6) (not working or having another appointment; not busy: I shall be free at five o'clock.) libero7) (not occupied, not in use: Is this table free?) libero8) ((with of or from) without or no longer having (especially something or someone unpleasant etc): She is free from pain now; free of charge.) esente2. verb1) (to make or set (someone) free: He freed all the prisoners.) liberare2) ((with from or of) to rid or relieve (someone) of something: She was able to free herself from her debts by working at an additional job.) liberarsi di, sbarazzarsi di•- freedom- freely
- free-for-all
- freehand
- freehold
- freelance 3. verb(to work in this way: He is freelancing now.) lavorare come freelance/libero professionista- Freepost- free skating
- free speech
- free trade
- freeway
- freewheel
- free will
- a free hand
- set free* * *I 1. [friː]1) (unhindered, unrestricted) [person, country, election, press, translation, access, choice] liberoto leave sb. free to do — lasciare qcn. libero di fare
"may I use your phone?" - "feel free" — "posso usare il telefono?" - "certamente"
to break free of o from liberarsi da [influence, restriction]; to set sb. free to do — lasciare a qcn. la libertà di fare
2) (not captive or tied) [person, limb] libero; [ animal] libero, in libertàto pull [sth.] free — liberare [ shoe]
to break free — [person, animal] liberarsi
3) (devoid)to be free from o of sb. essersi liberato di qcn.; free from o of weeds libero dalle erbacce; free from o of pollution non inquinato; he's not entirely free from o of blame non è del tutto innocente; a day free from o of interruptions una giornata senza interruzioni; this soup is free from o of artificial colourings questa zuppa non contiene coloranti artificiali; free of o from tax econ. non soggetto a imposta; free of o from interest — econ. senza interessi
4) (costing nothing) gratuito"admission free" — "ingresso gratuito"
free gift — comm. omaggio
you can't expect a free ride — fig. ogni cosa ha il suo prezzo
he's had a free ride — fig. non ha faticato molto per arrivare
5) (not occupied) libero"please leave o keep this parking space free for disabled drivers" — "posto riservato ai disabili"
6) (generous, lavish)7) (familiar) disinvolto, sfacciato, impudenteto make free with sb. — prendersi delle libertà con qcn
8) chim. [ atom] libero9) ling. [vowel, stress] libero10) - free in compostisugar-, additive -free — senza zucchero, additivi
2.interest -free — econ. senza interessi
nome (anche free period) scol. ora f. libera, ora f. buca••II [friː]to have a free hand — avere mano libera (in per; in doing per fare)
1) (at liberty) liberamenteto go free — [ hostage] essere liberato; [ criminal] circolare liberamente
2) (without payment) gratuitamente, gratisbuy two, get one free — (offerta) tre per due
III 1. [friː]for free — gratuitamente, gratis
1) (set at liberty) [run, roam] liberareto free sb. from — liberare qcn. da [prison, oppression, anxiety, burden, suffering]; esentare qcn. da [blame, responsibility]
2) (make available) sbloccare, rendere disponibile [ capital]; liberare [person, hands]2.to free oneself from — liberarsi da [chains, wreckage, influence, burden]; liberarsi di [ anxiety]; sottrarsi a [blame, responsibility]
См. также в других словарях:
artificial — (Del lat. artificiālis). 1. adj. Hecho por mano o arte del hombre. 2. No natural, falso. 3. Producido por el ingenio humano. 4. ant. artificioso (ǁ disimulado, cauteloso). ☛ V. agnación artificial, articulación artificial, bálsamo artificial,… … Diccionario de la lengua española
Artificial — is something which is not natural. Its original sense, related to artifact and artifice , refers to a product of human endeavor; a more English but gendered synonym is man made . It is also used to mean false , a substitute for the real thing, as … Wikipedia
artificial — artificial, factitious, synthetic, ersatz mean not brought into being by nature but by human art or effort or by some process of manufacture. They are not often interchangeable because of differences in some of their implications and in their… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Artificial — Ar ti*fi cial, a. [L. artificialis, fr. artificium: cf. F. artificiel. See {Artifice}.] 1. Made or contrived by art; produced or modified by human skill and labor, in opposition to natural; as, artificial heat or light, gems, salts, minerals,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
artificial — adjetivo 1. Que está hecho por la mano del hombre y no por la naturaleza: lago artificial, luz artificial. No me gustan las flores artificiales. castillo* de fuegos artificiales o castillo de fuegos de artificio. fecundación* artificial.… … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
Artificial — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El Wikcionario tiene una definición para artificial. Artificial es algo que no es natural. Su sentido original, en relación con un artefacto o artificio, se refiere a un producto de la actividad humana; como sinónimo … Wikipedia Español
artificial — ar·ti·fi·cial adj 1 a: made by humans artificial accessions compare natural b: caused or produced by a human and esp. social or political agency an artificial price advantage 2: arising through operation of law … Law dictionary
artificial — ARTIFICIÁL, Ă, artificiali, e, adj. 1. Care imită un produs al naturii, care nu este natural; artificios, contrafăcut. 2. Nesincer, prefăcut, factice. 3. (Adesea adverbial) Care este făcut după criterii subiective, arbitrare. Clasificare… … Dicționar Român
artificial — (adj.) late 14c., in the phrase artificial day part of the day from sunrise to sunset, from O.Fr. artificial, from L. artificialis of or belonging to art, from artificium (see ARTIFICE (Cf. artifice)). Meaning made by man (opposite of natural) is … Etymology dictionary
artificial — [ärt΄ə fish′əl] adj. [ME < OFr < L artificialis < artificium, ARTIFICE] 1. made by human work or art, not by nature; not natural 2. made in imitation of or as a substitute for something natural; simulated [artificial teeth] 3. unnatural… … English World dictionary
artificial — [adj1] fake; imitation bogus, counterfeit, ersatz, fabricated, factitious, faked, false, falsie*, hyped up*, manufactured, mock, phony*, plastic, sham, simulated, specious, spurious, substitute, synthetic, unnatural, unreal; concept 582 Ant.… … New thesaurus