Перевод: с испанского на английский

с английского на испанский

(afectar)

  • 1 afectar

    v.
    1 to affect.
    las medidas afectan a los pensionistas the measures affect pensioners
    La conversación afecta sus ideas The conversation affects his ideas.
    2 to upset, to affect badly.
    le afectó mucho la muerte de su hermano his brother's death hit him hard
    3 to damage.
    a esta madera le afecta mucho la humedad this wood is easily damaged by damp
    4 to affect, to feign.
    afectó enfado he feigned o affected anger
    María afecta interés pero no es así Mary feigns interest but it is not so.
    5 to pretend to.
    El chico afecta saber mucho The boy pretends to know a lot.
    * * *
    1 (aparentar) to affect
    2 (impresionar) to move
    3 (dañar) to damage
    4 (concernir) to concern
    1 (impresionarse) to be affected, be moved
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=repercutir sobre) to affect
    2) (=entristecer) to sadden; (=conmover) to move
    3) frm (=fingir) to affect, feign

    afectar ignorancia — to affect o feign ignorance

    4) (Jur) to tie up, encumber
    5) LAm [+ forma] to take, assume
    6) LAm (=destinar) to allocate
    2.
    See:
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) ( tener efecto en) to affect
    b) ( afligir) to affect (frml)
    2) ( fingir) <admiración/indiferencia> to affect, feign
    * * *
    = affect, colour [color, -USA], cut into, disturb, hit, impair, mar, plague, take + Posesivo + toll (on), beset (with/by), concern, afflict, disrupt, bias, prejudice, cross over, bedevil, dog, dent, make + a dent in, ail, strike, spill over into, take + a toll on, hobble, cast + an impact.
    Ex. Errors such as indexers assigning unsuitable terms to concepts, or relationships being omitted, will affect precision.
    Ex. Lastly, the style, length and contents of an abstract should and will be coloured by the resources of the abstracting agency.
    Ex. The paperback has cut sharply into fiction circulation, and Ennis is right in questioning this type of library.
    Ex. Transcribe the data as found, however, if case endings are affected, if the grammatical construction of the data would be disturbed, or if one element is inseparably linked to another.
    Ex. Flooding, fire, earthquake, collapsed buildings and landslides are the most frequent kinds of disasters to hit libraries: nearly all will lead to wet books.
    Ex. It is difficult to neglect either entirely, without impairing the effectiveness in fulfilling the other objective.
    Ex. Unfortunately, much of Metcalfe's writing is marred by what appears to be a deep-rooted prejudice against the classified approach, particularly as exemplified by Ranganathan.
    Ex. Title indexes have always been plagued by the absence of terminology control.
    Ex. The pressures which modern society puts on all its members are great and those pressures take their toll.
    Ex. Since 1963 they have produced their own bibliographic listings with various degrees of efficiency and comprehensiveness but usually with the same depressing tardiness in recording new publications which has so beset the UNDEX listings.
    Ex. The first issue concerns the consistent description of subjects.
    Ex. There will also be those who have in fact decided what information they need but are afflicted by the paralysis of 'unverbalised thought'.
    Ex. Essentially, problem patrons can be considered in three groups: (1) the dangerous or apparently dangerous; (2) the patron who disrupts readers; and (3) the nuisance whose focus is the librarian.
    Ex. A sample would be biased if some elements in the population have no chance of selection.
    Ex. The very requirements for success in one area may prejudice success in another.
    Ex. Conversely, indirect costs are those factors that are difficult to assign to individual products because they cross over several products.
    Ex. The article has the title 'Piracy, crooked printers, inflation bedevil Russian publishing'.
    Ex. The title of the article is 'Sweeping away the problems that dog the industry?'.
    Ex. Perhaps by the year 2010 newspaper circulations might be seriously dented by online services.
    Ex. Office automation products and techniques will be able to make a sizeable dent in the growing number of office workers.
    Ex. The federal government has been once again defined as something broken and part of the problem ailing America.
    Ex. The collections of the National Library of the Czech Republic have suffered from the floods that recently struck a large part of the country.
    Ex. The artificiality of institutional concepts has spilled over into the structure of the publishing services on which the user depends for Community information.
    Ex. Agoraphobia can take a toll on sufferers' families as well as the sufferers themselves, as some agoraphobics may become housebound or cling to certain people for safety.
    Ex. With Florida's no-fault auto insurance law set to expire in October, there are fears that that medical services could be hobbled.
    Ex. An interest-rate increase is a weapon to fight inflation which will cast an impact on all industries.
    ----
    * afectar a = cut across, have + impact (on), have + effect on, have + implication for, impinge on/upon, operate on, carry over to.
    * afectar a la eficacia de Algo = prejudice + effectiveness.
    * afectar al mundo = span + the globe.
    * afectar a todo = run through.
    * afectar a todo el país = sweep + the country.
    * afectar a una decisión = colour + decision, affect + decision.
    * afectar completamente = engulf.
    * afectar directamente = cut to + the quick.
    * afectar directamente a = cut to + the heart of.
    * afectar fuertemente = hit + hard.
    * afectar mucho = hit + hard.
    * dificultad + afectar = difficulty + dog.
    * no afectar = be immune against, leave + unaffected.
    * no ser afectado = leave + unaffected.
    * problema + afectar = problem + afflict, problem + plague.
    * problemática que afecta a = issues + surrounding.
    * que afecta a = surrounding.
    * que afecta a toda la sociedad = culture-wide.
    * que afecta a todas las culturas = culture-wide.
    * que afecta a varias edades = cross-age [cross age].
    * que afecta a varias generaciones = cross-generational.
    * ser afectado por = have + a high stake in.
    * sin ser afectado = untouched.
    * verse muy afectado por = have + a high stake in.
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) ( tener efecto en) to affect
    b) ( afligir) to affect (frml)
    2) ( fingir) <admiración/indiferencia> to affect, feign
    * * *
    = affect, colour [color, -USA], cut into, disturb, hit, impair, mar, plague, take + Posesivo + toll (on), beset (with/by), concern, afflict, disrupt, bias, prejudice, cross over, bedevil, dog, dent, make + a dent in, ail, strike, spill over into, take + a toll on, hobble, cast + an impact.

    Ex: Errors such as indexers assigning unsuitable terms to concepts, or relationships being omitted, will affect precision.

    Ex: Lastly, the style, length and contents of an abstract should and will be coloured by the resources of the abstracting agency.
    Ex: The paperback has cut sharply into fiction circulation, and Ennis is right in questioning this type of library.
    Ex: Transcribe the data as found, however, if case endings are affected, if the grammatical construction of the data would be disturbed, or if one element is inseparably linked to another.
    Ex: Flooding, fire, earthquake, collapsed buildings and landslides are the most frequent kinds of disasters to hit libraries: nearly all will lead to wet books.
    Ex: It is difficult to neglect either entirely, without impairing the effectiveness in fulfilling the other objective.
    Ex: Unfortunately, much of Metcalfe's writing is marred by what appears to be a deep-rooted prejudice against the classified approach, particularly as exemplified by Ranganathan.
    Ex: Title indexes have always been plagued by the absence of terminology control.
    Ex: The pressures which modern society puts on all its members are great and those pressures take their toll.
    Ex: Since 1963 they have produced their own bibliographic listings with various degrees of efficiency and comprehensiveness but usually with the same depressing tardiness in recording new publications which has so beset the UNDEX listings.
    Ex: The first issue concerns the consistent description of subjects.
    Ex: There will also be those who have in fact decided what information they need but are afflicted by the paralysis of 'unverbalised thought'.
    Ex: Essentially, problem patrons can be considered in three groups: (1) the dangerous or apparently dangerous; (2) the patron who disrupts readers; and (3) the nuisance whose focus is the librarian.
    Ex: A sample would be biased if some elements in the population have no chance of selection.
    Ex: The very requirements for success in one area may prejudice success in another.
    Ex: Conversely, indirect costs are those factors that are difficult to assign to individual products because they cross over several products.
    Ex: The article has the title 'Piracy, crooked printers, inflation bedevil Russian publishing'.
    Ex: The title of the article is 'Sweeping away the problems that dog the industry?'.
    Ex: Perhaps by the year 2010 newspaper circulations might be seriously dented by online services.
    Ex: Office automation products and techniques will be able to make a sizeable dent in the growing number of office workers.
    Ex: The federal government has been once again defined as something broken and part of the problem ailing America.
    Ex: The collections of the National Library of the Czech Republic have suffered from the floods that recently struck a large part of the country.
    Ex: The artificiality of institutional concepts has spilled over into the structure of the publishing services on which the user depends for Community information.
    Ex: Agoraphobia can take a toll on sufferers' families as well as the sufferers themselves, as some agoraphobics may become housebound or cling to certain people for safety.
    Ex: With Florida's no-fault auto insurance law set to expire in October, there are fears that that medical services could be hobbled.
    Ex: An interest-rate increase is a weapon to fight inflation which will cast an impact on all industries.
    * afectar a = cut across, have + impact (on), have + effect on, have + implication for, impinge on/upon, operate on, carry over to.
    * afectar a la eficacia de Algo = prejudice + effectiveness.
    * afectar al mundo = span + the globe.
    * afectar a todo = run through.
    * afectar a todo el país = sweep + the country.
    * afectar a una decisión = colour + decision, affect + decision.
    * afectar completamente = engulf.
    * afectar directamente = cut to + the quick.
    * afectar directamente a = cut to + the heart of.
    * afectar fuertemente = hit + hard.
    * afectar mucho = hit + hard.
    * dificultad + afectar = difficulty + dog.
    * no afectar = be immune against, leave + unaffected.
    * no ser afectado = leave + unaffected.
    * problema + afectar = problem + afflict, problem + plague.
    * problemática que afecta a = issues + surrounding.
    * que afecta a = surrounding.
    * que afecta a toda la sociedad = culture-wide.
    * que afecta a todas las culturas = culture-wide.
    * que afecta a varias edades = cross-age [cross age].
    * que afecta a varias generaciones = cross-generational.
    * ser afectado por = have + a high stake in.
    * sin ser afectado = untouched.
    * verse muy afectado por = have + a high stake in.

    * * *
    afectar [A1 ]
    vt
    A
    1 (tener efecto en) to affect
    la nueva ley no afecta al pequeño empresario the new law doesn't affect the small businessman
    está afectado de una grave enfermedad pulmonar ( frml); he is suffering from a serious lung disease
    la enfermedad le afectó el cerebro the illness affected her brain
    las zonas afectadas por las inundaciones the areas hit o affected by the floods
    2 (afligir) to affect ( frml)
    lo que dijiste lo afectó mucho what you said upset him terribly
    3 ( Der) ‹bienes› to encumber
    B (fingir) ‹admiración/indiferencia› to affect, feign afectar + INF to pretend to + INF
    * * *

     

    afectar ( conjugate afectar) verbo transitivo
    1


    b) ( afligir) to affect (frml);


    2 ( fingir) ‹admiración/indiferencia› to affect, feign
    afectar verbo transitivo
    1 (incumbir) to affect: la medida nos afecta a todos, the measure affects us all
    2 (impresionar, entristecer) to affect, sadden: le afectó mucho la muerte de su padre, she was deeply affected by her father's death
    ' afectar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    inmune
    - tocar
    - afligir
    - impresionar
    - repercutir
    - sacudir
    English:
    affect
    - damage
    - get
    - hit
    - tell
    - upset
    - dent
    - difference
    - disrupt
    - impair
    - interfere
    - touch
    - whole
    * * *
    1. [incumbir] to affect;
    las medidas afectan a los pensionistas the measures affect pensioners
    2. [afligir] to upset, to affect badly;
    todo lo afecta he's very sensitive;
    lo afectó mucho la muerte de su hermano his brother's death hit him hard
    3. [producir perjuicios en] to damage;
    la sequía que afectó a la región the drought which hit the region;
    a esta madera le afecta mucho la humedad this wood is easily damaged by damp
    4. [simular] to affect, to feign;
    afectó enfado he feigned o affected anger
    5. RP [destinar, asignar] to assign
    * * *
    v/t
    1 ( producir efecto en) affect
    2 ( conmover) upset, affect
    3 ( fingir) feign
    * * *
    1) : to affect
    2) : to upset
    3) : to feign, to pretend
    * * *
    1. to affect
    2. (conmover) to affect / to upset [pt. & pp. upset]

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar

  • 2 afectar a

    (v.) = cut across, have + impact (on), have + effect on, have + implication for, impinge on/upon, operate on, carry over to
    Ex. This need cuts across all social classes and grows out of normal life; it does not signify failure in coping with life.
    Ex. The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.
    Ex. This date has an effect on the claims for the issue.
    Ex. The number and type of questions posed to the system has implications for the effort that it is worthwhile to divert into thesaurus construction.
    Ex. Many changes in cataloguing and classification can be expected in the next ten years and these must impinge upon DC.
    Ex. However, the date limitation for saved document lists operates only on the first date.
    Ex. The stimulation of working with clients in their learning endeavors carry over to other professional responsibilities.
    * * *
    (v.) = cut across, have + impact (on), have + effect on, have + implication for, impinge on/upon, operate on, carry over to

    Ex: This need cuts across all social classes and grows out of normal life; it does not signify failure in coping with life.

    Ex: The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.
    Ex: This date has an effect on the claims for the issue.
    Ex: The number and type of questions posed to the system has implications for the effort that it is worthwhile to divert into thesaurus construction.
    Ex: Many changes in cataloguing and classification can be expected in the next ten years and these must impinge upon DC.
    Ex: However, the date limitation for saved document lists operates only on the first date.
    Ex: The stimulation of working with clients in their learning endeavors carry over to other professional responsibilities.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar a

  • 3 afectar

    • have an early night
    • have an effect over

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > afectar

  • 4 afectar a la eficacia de Algo

    (v.) = prejudice + effectiveness
    Ex. Some potential volunteers declined to be associated with the scheme since they felt that 'official' recognition might prejudice the effectiveness of the informal service they provided.
    * * *
    (v.) = prejudice + effectiveness

    Ex: Some potential volunteers declined to be associated with the scheme since they felt that 'official' recognition might prejudice the effectiveness of the informal service they provided.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar a la eficacia de Algo

  • 5 afectar a todo

    (v.) = run through
    Ex. What else but this quality of individual feeling and intelligence running through the network of librarians working sympathetically and single-mindedly throughout the community can determine the public value of our national library system?.
    * * *

    Ex: What else but this quality of individual feeling and intelligence running through the network of librarians working sympathetically and single-mindedly throughout the community can determine the public value of our national library system?.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar a todo

  • 6 afectar a todo el país

    (v.) = sweep + the country
    Ex. In the 1930's the authoritarian nature of the public library was made further evident in the librarian's reaction to the frequent depressions that swept the country.
    * * *
    (v.) = sweep + the country

    Ex: In the 1930's the authoritarian nature of the public library was made further evident in the librarian's reaction to the frequent depressions that swept the country.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar a todo el país

  • 7 afectar a una decisión

    (v.) = colour + decision, affect + decision
    Ex. The purpose of the thesaurus will colour the decisions concerning many of the characteristics of the planned thesaurus.
    Ex. All these bulletins include articles on current aspects of Community agriculture which are likely to affect the decisions of farmers and traders.
    * * *
    (v.) = colour + decision, affect + decision

    Ex: The purpose of the thesaurus will colour the decisions concerning many of the characteristics of the planned thesaurus.

    Ex: All these bulletins include articles on current aspects of Community agriculture which are likely to affect the decisions of farmers and traders.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar a una decisión

  • 8 afectar al mundo

    (v.) = span + the globe
    Ex. The threat from car bombs now spans the globe -- anywhere and anyone, a government building, an airport, could be a target.
    * * *
    (v.) = span + the globe

    Ex: The threat from car bombs now spans the globe -- anywhere and anyone, a government building, an airport, could be a target.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar al mundo

  • 9 afectar completamente

    (v.) = engulf
    Ex. Societal changes shaking all established institutions to their foundations also threaten to engulf the public library.
    * * *
    (v.) = engulf

    Ex: Societal changes shaking all established institutions to their foundations also threaten to engulf the public library.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar completamente

  • 10 afectar directamente

    (v.) = cut to + the quick
    Ex. Although neither author specifically mentions consortia, the issues they raise cut to the quick of the purpose and goals of many academic consortia.
    * * *
    (v.) = cut to + the quick

    Ex: Although neither author specifically mentions consortia, the issues they raise cut to the quick of the purpose and goals of many academic consortia.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar directamente

  • 11 afectar directamente a

    (v.) = cut to + the heart of
    Ex. The article 'Libraries and the underside of the information age' reveal some problems which cut to the heart of the professed values of librarianship.
    * * *
    (v.) = cut to + the heart of

    Ex: The article 'Libraries and the underside of the information age' reveal some problems which cut to the heart of the professed values of librarianship.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar directamente a

  • 12 afectar fuertemente

    v.
    to affect strongly.
    * * *
    (v.) = hit + hard
    Ex. Savers will be hit hard by yesterday's interest-rate cut as they see returns on nest eggs shrinking.
    * * *
    (v.) = hit + hard

    Ex: Savers will be hit hard by yesterday's interest-rate cut as they see returns on nest eggs shrinking.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar fuertemente

  • 13 afectar mucho

    (v.) = hit + hard
    Ex. Savers will be hit hard by yesterday's interest-rate cut as they see returns on nest eggs shrinking.
    * * *
    (v.) = hit + hard

    Ex: Savers will be hit hard by yesterday's interest-rate cut as they see returns on nest eggs shrinking.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar mucho

  • 14 afectar casi directamente

    • affect almost directly

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > afectar casi directamente

  • 15 afectar fuertemente

    • affect strongly

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > afectar fuertemente

  • 16 afectar grandemente

    • affect greatly

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > afectar grandemente

  • 17 afectar ingresos

    • earmark revenue

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > afectar ingresos

  • 18 afectar los nervios

    • get on one's high horse
    • get on the ball
    • get up to one's neck
    • get up very late

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > afectar los nervios

  • 19 afectar negativamente

    • take its toll on

    Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > afectar negativamente

  • 20 afectar grandemente

    v.
    to affect greatly.

    Spanish-English dictionary > afectar grandemente

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • afectar — Se conjuga como: amar Infinitivo: Gerundio: Participio: afectar afectando afectado     Indicativo   presente imperfecto pretérito futuro condicional yo tú él, ella, Ud. nosotros vosotros ellos, ellas, Uds. afecto afectas afecta afectamos afectáis …   Wordreference Spanish Conjugations Dictionary

  • afectar — verbo transitivo 1. Ser (una cosa) aplicable [a una persona, a un animal o a una cosa]: La medida afecta a los pensionistas. Las decisiones de la junta no nos afectan. Sinónimo: incumbir, atañer. 2. Mostra …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • afectar — (Del lat. affectāre). 1. tr. Poner demasiado estudio o cuidado en las palabras, movimientos, adornos, etc., de modo que pierdan la sencillez y naturalidad. 2. fingir (ǁ dar a entender lo que no es). Afectar celo, ignorancia. 3. Dicho de una cosa …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • afectar — 1. Cuando significa ‘aparentar o simular’, es transitivo: «Jutta, mientras afectaba buscar el paquete, estaba recogiendo algunas cosas» (Sastre Hombres [Esp. 1991]). 2. Con el sentido de ‘producir o tener efecto, normalmente negativo, sobre una… …   Diccionario panhispánico de dudas

  • afectar — |èt| v. tr. 1. Fingir ter. = APARENTAR, SIMULAR 2. Empregar afetação em; ostentar presunção. 3. Causar desgosto. = AFLIGIR, DESGOSTAR 4. Fazer mal, causar afetação a. = LESAR, PREJUDICAR 5. Provocar determinado sentimento. = COMOVER, IMPRESSIONAR …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • afectar — (Del lat. affectare < afficere, disponer, preparar < facere, hacer.) ► verbo transitivo 1 Producir perjuicios a algo o a alguien: ■ estas lluvias afectarán a las cosechas de este año. SINÓNIMO dañar 2 Causar daño o alteración en un órgano… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • afectar — {{＃}}{{LM A00963}}{{〓}} {{ConjA00963}}{{＼}}CONJUGACIÓN{{／}}{{SynA00979}} {{［}}afectar{{］}} ‹a·fec·tar› {{《}}▍ v.{{》}} {{＜}}1{{＞}} {{♂}}Referido especialmente a la forma de hablar o de comportarse,{{♀}} poner demasiado cuidado en ello, de manera… …   Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos

  • afectar — esta ayuda de la UE afecta a los primeros gastos de la policía palestina... . Este uso de afectar (calco del francés affecter) corresponde en español a destinar, tomar o recibir …   Diccionario español de neologismos

  • afectar — v tr (Se conjuga como amar) I. 1 Causar un cambio o una alteración: Tus argumentos no afectan mi decisión 2 Provocar en alguien, sin que pueda evitarlo, una alteración física en su ánimo o en sus sentimientos: La afectó la muerte de su madre , la …   Español en México

  • afectar — 1) Derecho. Imponer gravamen u obligación sobre alguna cosa, sujetándola el dueño a la efectividad de ajeno derecho. 2) Derecho. Destinar una suma a un gasto determinado …   Diccionario de Economía Alkona

  • afectar — a|fec|tar Mot Agut Verb transitiu i pronominal …   Diccionari Català-Català

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