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1 Wood, Henry Alexander Wise
SUBJECT AREA: Paper and printing[br]b. 1 March 1866 New York, USAd. 9 April 1939 USA[br]American manufacturer and inventor of printing machinery, including a stereotype casting machine.[br]The son of a Congressman and mayor of New York, Wood was educated at Media Academy in Pennsylvania, specializing in scientific subjects. The death of his father in 1881 prevented his going on to college and he went to work at the Campbell Printing and Manufacturing Company, of which he became President in 1896. In the meantime, he had married the daughter of J.L.Brower, the previous head of the company. Later business consolidations brought into being the Wood Newspaper Machine Corporation.Wood was responsible for a series of inventions that brought great benefit to the newspaperprinting processes. Most notable was the Autoplate, patented first in 1900 and finally in 1903. This enabled a whole page of newspaper type to be cast in metal at once, saving much time and effort in the forming of stereotypes; this invention earned him the Elliott Cresson gold medal of the Franklin Institute in 1909. Other inventions were the Autoreel, a high-speed press-feeder device, and the Autopaster, which automatically replaced a spent paper roll with a new one in a newspaper press, without the need to stop the press. Wood's improved presses and inventions increased the speed of newspaper production from 24,000 to 60,000 copies per hour, printed and folded.He was also much interested in aviation and was an early member of the Aero Club of America, becoming its Vice-President for six years. He helped to found the magazine Flying and was its Editor from 1911 to 1919. He had predicted the part played by aircraft and submarines during the Second World War and was invited to join a panel of consulting inventors and engineers to assist the development of the US Navy. He was soon at odds with the authorities, however, and he resigned in 1915. After the war, he spent time in vigorous campaigning against immigration, America's entry into the League of Nations and on many other issues, in all of which he was highly controversial. Nevertheless, he retained his interest in the newspaper-machinery business, remaining President of his company until 1935 and Chairman of the Board thereafter. In 1934 he became Chairman of the NRA Code Authority of the newspaper-machine industry.[br]Further ReadingObituary, 1939, New York Times (10 April). Obituary, 1939, New York Herald Tribune (10 April).LRDBiographical history of technology > Wood, Henry Alexander Wise
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2 paper
[ˈpeɪpə] noun1) the material on which these words are written, made from wood, rags etc and used for writing, printing, wrapping parcels etc:وَرَق( also adjective) a paper bag.
2) a single (often printed or typed) piece of this:وَرَقَه، قِطعَة وَرَقThere were papers all over his desk.
3) a newspaper:جَريدَه، صَحيفَهHave you read the paper?
4) a group of questions for a written examination:وَرَقة أسئِلَة إمتحانThe Latin paper was very difficult.
وَثائِق، مُسْتَنَداتThe policeman demanded my papers.
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3 wood pulp
nounpulp from wood that can be used for making paper.لُباب الخَشَب -
4 Paper and printing
See also: INDEX BY SUBJECT AREA[br]Biro, Laszlo JoszefBi ShengCai LunKlic, KarolSong YingxingStanhope, Charles -
5 бумага из древесной массы
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > бумага из древесной массы
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6 papel de celulosa
• wood paper -
7 papier drzewny
• wood paper -
8 бумага из древесной массы
Engineering: groundwood paper, wood paper, wood pulp paper, wood-pulp paperУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > бумага из древесной массы
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9 basteln
I v/i1. do (amateur oder home) handicrafts; er bastelt gern he likes to do things with his hands ( oder make things); mit Holz / Papier etc. basteln make things ( oder models) out of wood / paper etc.II v/t make; (Modelle, elektrische Geräte etc.) build* * *to do handicrafts* * *Bạs|telnnt -s, no plhandicraft, handicrafts pl* * *Bas·teln<-s>[ˈbastl̩n]nt kein pl1. (Hobby) handicraft [work], making things2. (Prozess des Anfertigens)▪ das \Basteln einer Sache making [or building] sth* * *1.transitives Verb make; make, build < model, device>2.intransitives Verb make things [with one's hands]; do handicraft workan etwas (Dat.) basteln — be working on something; (etwas herstellen) be making something; (etwas laienhaft bearbeiten) tinker with something
* * *A. v/ier bastelt gern he likes to do things with his hands ( oder make things);mit Holz/Papier etc2. umg:an etwas (dat)basteln tinker around with sth* * *1.transitives Verb make; make, build <model, device>2.intransitives Verb make things [with one's hands]; do handicraft workan etwas (Dat.) basteln — be working on something; (etwas herstellen) be making something; (etwas laienhaft bearbeiten) tinker with something
* * *v.to tinker v. -
10 бумага из древесных волокон
Engineering: all-wood paperУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > бумага из древесных волокон
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11 чистодревесная бумага
Forestry: all wood paperУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > чистодревесная бумага
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12 Basteln
I v/i1. do (amateur oder home) handicrafts; er bastelt gern he likes to do things with his hands ( oder make things); mit Holz / Papier etc. basteln make things ( oder models) out of wood / paper etc.II v/t make; (Modelle, elektrische Geräte etc.) build* * *to do handicrafts* * *Bạs|telnnt -s, no plhandicraft, handicrafts pl* * *Bas·teln<-s>[ˈbastl̩n]nt kein pl1. (Hobby) handicraft [work], making things2. (Prozess des Anfertigens)▪ das \Basteln einer Sache making [or building] sth* * *1.transitives Verb make; make, build < model, device>2.intransitives Verb make things [with one's hands]; do handicraft workan etwas (Dat.) basteln — be working on something; (etwas herstellen) be making something; (etwas laienhaft bearbeiten) tinker with something
* * ** * *1.transitives Verb make; make, build <model, device>2.intransitives Verb make things [with one's hands]; do handicraft workan etwas (Dat.) basteln — be working on something; (etwas herstellen) be making something; (etwas laienhaft bearbeiten) tinker with something
* * *v.to tinker v. -
13 бумага из древесной массы
Русско-английский словарь по деревообрабатывающей промышленности > бумага из древесной массы
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14 чистодревесная бумага
Русско-английский словарь по деревообрабатывающей промышленности > чистодревесная бумага
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15 holzhaltiges Papier
nt PRINT wood paperDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Informatik > holzhaltiges Papier
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16 бумажная промышленность
бумажная промышленность
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
paper industry
Industrial production of paper: pulp is produced by mechanically or chemically processing wood or other vegetative materials to extract usable cellulosic fibers as an aqueous slurry. The pulp slurry may be used directly in paper making or it may be shipped elsewhere for processing into paper products. The fundamental industrial operations are divided into two major categories: pulp mill and paper mill. The pulp mill operation includes wood preparation, pulping, deinking, pulp washing, screening and thickening, and bleaching. The paper mill operations include stock preparation, paper machine operation and finishing. (Source: PZ)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > бумажная промышленность
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17 древесина
* * *древеси́на ж.1. woodвыде́рживать древеси́ну — season woodвыма́чивать древеси́ну в (солевы́х) раство́рах — steep wood in (salt) solutionsзащища́ть древеси́ну от возгора́ния — treat wood with fire retardants, give wood fume-retarding [fire-retardant] treatmentзащища́ть древеси́ну от гние́ния — preserve wood by treatment, give wood preservative treatmentклейми́ть древеси́ну — mark … woodконсерви́ровать древеси́ну — treat wood with preservatives, give wood preservation treatmentмодифици́ровать древеси́ну — modify woodобраба́тывать древеси́ну антисе́птиками — treat wood with decay preservativesокоря́ть древеси́ну — disbark woodокоря́ть древеси́ну по всей длине́ — disbark logs in fullдревеси́на поддаё́тся отде́лке — wood takes a finishпропи́тывать древеси́ну — impregnate woodпропи́тывать древеси́ну после́довательно в горя́чей и холо́дной ва́нне — give wood hot-and-cold bath treatmentуплотня́ть древеси́ну — compress [densify] wood2. ( лесоматериал) timberбала́нсовая древеси́на — paper [pulp] woodдревеси́на возду́шной су́шки — air-dry woodгнила́я древеси́на — spunkделова́я древеси́на — merchantable [industrial] woodдровяна́я древеси́на — firewood, fuelwoodзаболо́нная древеси́на — sap-woodздоро́вая древеси́на — sound woodдревеси́на ка́мерной су́шки — oven-dry woodклеё́ная древеси́на — glued woodкососло́йная древеси́на — cross-fibred woodдревеси́на ли́ственных поро́д — hardwood, leaf woodмелкосло́йная древеси́на — close-drained woodмелкотова́рная древеси́на — small merchantable woodдревеси́на на корню́ — standing wood, standing forestнатура́льная древеси́на — natural woodневы́держанная древеси́на — unseasoned woodподе́лочная древеси́на — carpentry timberпо́здняя древеси́на — latewoodпрессо́ванная древеси́на — compressed woodпропа́ренная древеси́на — steamed woodпропи́танная древеси́на — impregnated woodпрямосло́йная древеси́на — straight-grown timberра́нняя древеси́на — early woodсвежесру́бленная древеси́на — green woodсвилева́тая древеси́на — wave-grown timberслои́стая древеси́на — laminated woodсмоли́стая древеси́на — highly resinous woodспе́лая древеси́на — ripe woodсплавна́я древеси́на — float wood; float timberсухосто́йная древеси́на — deadwoodсучкова́тая древеси́на — lopwoodта́рная древеси́на — packing case woodтова́рная древеси́на — merchantable [industrial] woodфа́утная древеси́на — defective [rotten] woodхво́йная древеси́на — softwoodдревеси́на це́нных поро́д — finewoodчи́стая древеси́на — clear woodширокосло́йная древеси́на — coarse-grained [wide-ringed] woodядро́вая древеси́на — heart-wood -
18 лесобумажная продукция
Wood processing: wood and paper-based productsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > лесобумажная продукция
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19 балансовая древесина
Русско-английский технический словарь > балансовая древесина
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20 бумажно-целлюлозный завод
Русско-английский технический словарь > бумажно-целлюлозный завод
См. также в других словарях:
Wood paper — Wood Wood, n. [OE. wode, wude, AS. wudu, wiodu; akin to OHG. witu, Icel. vi?r, Dan. & Sw. ved wood, and probably to Ir. & Gael. fiodh, W. gwydd trees, shrubs.] [1913 Webster] 1. A large and thick collection of trees; a forest or grove; frequently … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
wood paper — noun : paper made from wood pulp * * * wood paper noun Paper made from wood pulp • • • Main Entry: ↑wood … Useful english dictionary
Paper recycling — is the process of recovering waste paper and remaking it into new paper products. There are three categories of paper that can be used as feedstocks for making recycled paper: mill broke, pre consumer waste, and post consumer waste.cite web title … Wikipedia
Wood — Wood, n. [OE. wode, wude, AS. wudu, wiodu; akin to OHG. witu, Icel. vi?r, Dan. & Sw. ved wood, and probably to Ir. & Gael. fiodh, W. gwydd trees, shrubs.] [1913 Webster] 1. A large and thick collection of trees; a forest or grove; frequently used … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wood acid — Wood Wood, n. [OE. wode, wude, AS. wudu, wiodu; akin to OHG. witu, Icel. vi?r, Dan. & Sw. ved wood, and probably to Ir. & Gael. fiodh, W. gwydd trees, shrubs.] [1913 Webster] 1. A large and thick collection of trees; a forest or grove; frequently … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wood anemone — Wood Wood, n. [OE. wode, wude, AS. wudu, wiodu; akin to OHG. witu, Icel. vi?r, Dan. & Sw. ved wood, and probably to Ir. & Gael. fiodh, W. gwydd trees, shrubs.] [1913 Webster] 1. A large and thick collection of trees; a forest or grove; frequently … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wood ant — Wood Wood, n. [OE. wode, wude, AS. wudu, wiodu; akin to OHG. witu, Icel. vi?r, Dan. & Sw. ved wood, and probably to Ir. & Gael. fiodh, W. gwydd trees, shrubs.] [1913 Webster] 1. A large and thick collection of trees; a forest or grove; frequently … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wood apple — Wood Wood, n. [OE. wode, wude, AS. wudu, wiodu; akin to OHG. witu, Icel. vi?r, Dan. & Sw. ved wood, and probably to Ir. & Gael. fiodh, W. gwydd trees, shrubs.] [1913 Webster] 1. A large and thick collection of trees; a forest or grove; frequently … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wood baboon — Wood Wood, n. [OE. wode, wude, AS. wudu, wiodu; akin to OHG. witu, Icel. vi?r, Dan. & Sw. ved wood, and probably to Ir. & Gael. fiodh, W. gwydd trees, shrubs.] [1913 Webster] 1. A large and thick collection of trees; a forest or grove; frequently … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wood betony — Wood Wood, n. [OE. wode, wude, AS. wudu, wiodu; akin to OHG. witu, Icel. vi?r, Dan. & Sw. ved wood, and probably to Ir. & Gael. fiodh, W. gwydd trees, shrubs.] [1913 Webster] 1. A large and thick collection of trees; a forest or grove; frequently … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wood borer — Wood Wood, n. [OE. wode, wude, AS. wudu, wiodu; akin to OHG. witu, Icel. vi?r, Dan. & Sw. ved wood, and probably to Ir. & Gael. fiodh, W. gwydd trees, shrubs.] [1913 Webster] 1. A large and thick collection of trees; a forest or grove; frequently … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English