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81 eye
1) глаз; глазок2) бот. глазок4) "яблоко" ( у лошади)•- compound eye
- converse eye
- day eye
- dormant eye
- inverse eye
- lazy eye
- naked eye
- night eye
- parietal eye
- pearl eyes
- projecting eye
- sessile eye
- sharp eyes
- simple eye
- stalked eye
- strong eyes
- telescopic eye
- tube eye
- unaided eye
- wintering eye* * *• "яблоко"• глазок• отметина -
82 ground
1) земля, почва, грунт2) дно моря3) лежбище•- breeding ground
- collecting ground
- experimental ground
- feeding ground
- lekking ground
- mussel ground
- nesting ground
- oyster ground
- pasture ground
- practice ground
- seed ground
- spawning ground
- wintering ground* * * -
83 weed
1) бурьян, сорняк, сорная трава2) пропалывать, уничтожать сорняки3) водоросль; (крупное) водное растение•- associating weed
- asthma weed
- axe weed
- Brazilian water weed
- Canada water weed
- carpenter weed
- carried weed
- consumption weed
- continental weed
- convulsion weed
- cornstalk weed
- diel weed
- hayfever weed
- ill weed
- Jamestown weed
- kraut weed
- marsh-milk weed
- missionary weed
- persistent weed
- prairie-dog weed
- queen weed
- quicksilver weed
- rattlebag weed
- rattlesnake weed
- rhizomatous weed
- rootstock weed
- ruderal weed
- skeleton weed
- spirit weed
- spotted joe-pye weed
- stubble weed
- sweating weed
- tench weed
- tinker's weed
- turpentine weed
- widgeon weed
- wintering weed
- woolly weed* * * -
84 cost
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85 system
1) система; способ; метод2) устройство; строй3) классификация4) учение5) сеть (дорог) -
86 Portland
[ˊpɔ:rtlǝnd] г. Портленд, крупнейший город штата Орегон (494 тыс. жителей). Занял первое место в конкурсе 243-х американских городов по «качеству жизни» [quality if life]; очень красив и с каждым годом становится всё лучше. Основан в 1845 выходцами из Новой Англии и назван в честь Портленда в штате Мэн. Расположен по берегам р. Уилламет [Willamette] у впадения ее в р. Колумбия, это делает Портленд, отстоящий на 110 миль от океана, глубоководным пресноводным портом, куда заходят океанские суда. Город делится рекой на две равные части (восточная победнее, западная богаче, с фешенебельным торговым районом на крайней западной оконечности). Через реку перекинуто 11 мостов. Весь город делится на 5 больших районов, что позволяет легко ориентироваться в нём. Шотландский шкипер Дональд Маклей [Macleay] пожертвовал городу 107 акров земли, поставив условие, что никакой колёсный транспорт не может быть допущен на эту территорию. Город согласился, и теперь парк «Маклей» — это 50 тыс. акров девственного леса в центре города, куда не допускаются даже велосипедисты, не говоря уже об автотранспорте. После постройки первого 40-этажного здания в деловом центре Портленд принял постановление о запрете строительства зданий выше этого. Для строительства предприятия нужно получить разрешение у комиссии по сохранению исторических памятников (среди них несколько зданий с фронтонами, облицованными жестью, смоковница и вяз, посаженные ещё основателями города). Прозвище: «город роз» [‘City of Roses’]. Житель: портлендец [Portlander]. Река: р. Уилламет [Willamette]. Районы, улицы, площади: Старый город [Old Town]. Комплексы, здания, памятники: Грот [Grotto], фонтан перед «Сивик-Одиториэм» [Ira Keller Fountain and Civic Auditorium], особняк Питтока [Pittock Mansion]. Музеи, памятные места: Музей Орегонского исторического общества [Oregon Historical Society]. Художественные музеи, выставки: Портлендский художественный музей [Portland Art Museum]. Культурные центры, театры: Портлендский центр исполнительских искусств [Portland Center for the Performing Arts], «Сивик-Одиториэм» [Portland Civic Auditorium], Театр «Сивик» [Portland Civic Theater], Орегонский симфонический оркестр [Oregon Symphony Orchestra], Портлендская опера [Portland Opera Association]. Учебные заведения, научные центры: колледж Рида [Reed College], Портлендский университет [University of Portland], колледж Льюиса и Кларка [Lewis and Clark College], Портлендский университет штата Орегон [Portland State University]. Периодические издания: «Орегонец» [‘Oregonian’]. Парки, зоопарки: парк Вашингтона [Washington Park], парк «Акры Питтока» [Pittock Acres Park], парк «Кристальные ключи» [Crystal Springs Gardens], парк Маунт-Табор [Mt. Tabor Park]. Спорт. Команды: баскетбольная «Первооткрыватели» [‘Trail Blazers’], бейсбольная «Бобры» [‘Beavers’]. Отели: «Портленд-Марриотт» [‘Portland Marriott’], «Уэстин-Бенсон» [‘Westin Benson’]. Рестораны: «У Белинды» [Belinda’s], «Ла Кузинер» [La Cuisinиre]. Транспорт: шоссе вдоль р. Колумбия [Columbia River Highway], система единого городского транспорта [Tri-Met System]. Достопримечательности: зона отдыха на о-ве Совье [Sauvie Island]. Фестивали, праздники: Портлендский фестиваль роз [Portland Rose Festival], Праздник урожая [Wintering-In Celebration] -
87 cost
1. n1) цена; стоимость; себестоимость2) обыкн. pl расходы, издержки, затраты3) pl судебные издержки, судебные расходы
- absorbed costs
- accident costs
- acquisition cost
- actual cost
- actual costs
- actual manufacturing cost
- added cost
- additional cost
- adjusted historical cost
- administration costs
- administrative costs
- administrative and management costs
- administrative and operational services costs
- advertising costs
- after costs
- after-shipment costs
- aggregate costs
- agreed cost
- airfreight cost
- allocable costs
- allowable costs
- alternative costs
- amortization costs
- amortized cost
- ancillary costs
- annual costs
- anticipated costs
- applied cost
- arbitration costs
- assembly costs
- assessed cost
- average cost
- average costs
- average cost per unit
- average variable costs
- avoidable costs
- back-order costs
- basic cost
- billed cost
- book cost
- borrowing cost
- breakage cost
- break-even costs
- budget costs
- budgeted cost
- budgeted costs
- budgeted operating costs
- building costs
- burden costs
- calculated costs
- capacity costs
- capital costs
- capital floatation costs
- carriage costs
- carrying cost
- carrying costs
- centrally-managed costs
- changeover costs
- cleaning costs
- clerical costs
- closing costs
- collection costs
- combined cost
- commercial cost
- commercial costs
- committed costs
- common staff costs
- comparative costs
- competitive costs
- competitive marginal costs
- complaint costs
- conditional cost
- consequential costs
- considerable costs
- constant cost
- constant costs
- construction costs
- contract cost
- contractual costs
- controllable costs
- court costs
- crane costs
- credit costs
- cumulative costs
- current cost
- current costs
- current outlay costs
- current standard cost
- cycle inventory costs
- debt-servicing costs
- declining costs
- decorating costs
- decreasing costs
- defect costs
- defence costs
- deferred costs
- deficiency costs
- degressive costs
- delivery costs
- departmental costs
- depleted cost
- depreciable cost
- depreciated cost
- depreciated replacement cost
- depreciation costs
- designing costs
- deterioration costs
- development costs
- differential costs
- direct costs
- direct labour costs
- direct operating costs
- direct payroll costs
- discretionary fixed costs
- dismantling costs
- distribution costs
- distribution marketing cost
- domestic resource costs
- double-weighted borrowing cost
- downtime costs
- economic costs
- eligible costs
- engineering costs
- entry cost
- environmental costs
- equipment capital costs
- erection costs
- escalating costs
- escapable costs
- estimated cost
- estimated costs
- evaluation cost
- excess cost
- excess costs
- excessive costs
- exhibition costs
- exploration costs
- extra costs
- extra and extraordinary costs
- extraordinary costs
- fabrication cost
- factor cost
- factor costs
- factory cost
- factory costs
- factory overhead costs
- failure costs
- farm production costs
- farmer's cost
- farming costs
- feed costs
- fertilizing costs
- final cost
- financial costs
- financing costs
- first cost
- fixed costs
- fixed capital replacement costs
- flat cost
- floatation costs
- food costs
- foreign housing costs
- formation costs
- freight costs
- fuel costs
- full cost
- full costs
- funding cost
- general costs
- general running costs
- government-controlled production costs
- guarantee costs
- harvesting costs
- haul costs
- haulage costs
- heavy costs
- hedging cost
- hidden costs
- high cost
- hiring costs
- historical cost
- hospitality costs
- hotel costs
- hourly costs
- idle capacity costs
- idle time costs
- implicit costs
- implied interest costs
- imputed costs
- incidental costs
- increasing costs
- incremental costs
- incremental cost of capital
- incremental costs of circulation
- incremental costs of service
- incurred costs
- indirect costs
- indirect labour costs
- indirect manufacturing costs
- indirect payroll costs
- indirect production costs
- individual costs
- industrial costs
- industry-average costs
- initial cost
- inland freight cost
- inspection costs
- installation costs
- insurance costs
- insured cost
- intangible costs
- integrated cost
- interest costs
- inventoriable costs
- inventory cost
- inventory costs
- inventory acquisition costs
- inventory possession costs
- investigation costs
- investment costs
- invoiced cost
- issuing cost
- joint cost
- labour costs
- landed cost
- launching cost
- launching costs
- layoff costs
- legal costs
- legitimate costs
- life cycle costs
- life repair cost
- liquidation cost
- litigation costs
- living costs
- loading costs
- loan cost
- long-run average costs
- long-run marginal costs
- low costs
- low operating costs
- lump-sum costs
- machining cost
- maintenance costs
- maintenance-and-repair costs
- management costs
- man-power cost
- man-power costs
- manufacturing cost
- manufacturing costs
- manufacturing overhead costs
- marginal costs
- marginal-factor costs
- maritime costs
- marketing costs
- material costs
- material handling costs
- merchandising costs
- miscellaneous costs
- mixed cost
- mounting costs
- net cost
- nominal cost
- nonmanufacturing costs
- obsolescence costs
- offering cost
- one-off costs
- one-off costs of acquiring land, buildings and equipment
- one-shot costs
- operating costs
- operation costs
- operational costs
- opportunity costs
- order cost
- ordering cost
- order initiation cost
- ordinary costs
- organization costs
- organizational costs
- original cost
- original cost of the assets
- original cost of capital
- out-of-pocket costs
- overall cost
- overall costs
- overhead costs
- overtime costs
- own costs
- owning costs
- packaging cost
- packing cost
- past costs
- past sunk costs
- payroll cost
- payroll costs
- penalty cost
- penalty costs
- period costs
- permissible costs
- personnel costs
- piece costs
- planned costs
- postponable costs
- predetermined costs
- prepaid costs
- preproduction costs
- prime cost
- processing costs
- procurement costs
- product cost
- production cost
- production costs
- product unit cost
- progress-generating costs
- progressive costs
- prohibitive costs
- project costs
- project development cost
- projected costs
- promotional costs
- protected costs
- publicity costs
- purchase costs
- purchasing costs
- pure costs of circulation
- quality costs
- quality-inspection costs
- real cost
- real costs
- recall costs
- reconstruction cost
- recoverable cost
- recurring costs
- reduction costs
- reimbursable cost
- relative cost
- relevant costs
- removal costs
- renewal cost
- reoperating costs
- reoperation costs
- reorder cost
- repair cost
- repair costs
- replacement cost
- replacement costs
- replacement cost at market rates
- replacement cost of borrowing
- replacement cost of capital assets
- replacement cost of equipment
- replacement depreciation cost
- replenishment cost
- reproduction cost
- reproduction costs
- research costs
- research and development costs
- reservation costs
- rework costs
- rising costs
- road maintenance costs
- running costs
- run-on costs
- salvage cost
- salvage costs
- scheduled costs
- scrap cost
- selling costs
- semi-variable costs
- service costs
- servicing costs
- setting-up costs
- set-up costs
- shadow costs
- shelter costs
- shipping costs
- shortage costs
- single cost
- social costs
- social marginal costs
- social overhead costs
- sorting costs
- special costs
- specification costs
- spoilage costs
- staff costs
- stand costs
- standard cost
- standard costs
- standard direct labour costs
- standard direct materials cost
- standard factory overhead cost
- standing costs
- start-up costs
- stepped costs
- stocking cost
- stockout costs
- storage costs
- sunk costs
- supervision costs
- supplementary costs
- supplementary costs of circulation
- tangible costs
- target cost
- target costs
- taxable cost of shares
- tentative cost
- time-related cost
- total cost
- training cost
- training costs
- transaction costs
- transfer costs
- transhipment costs
- transport costs
- transportation costs
- travel costs
- travelling costs
- trim costs
- true cost
- true costs
- trust cost
- unamortized cost
- unavoidable costs
- underwriting cost
- unexpired costs
- unit cost
- unit costs
- unloading costs
- unrecovered cost
- unscheduled costs
- upkeep costs
- upward costs
- utility's costs
- variable costs
- variable capital costs
- wage costs
- war costs
- warehouse costs
- warehousing costs
- weighted average cost
- welfare costs
- wintering costs
- working cost
- working costs
- costs for bunker
- costs for storing
- costs of administration
- cost of appraisal
- cost of arbitration
- cost of borrowing
- cost of boxing
- cost of bunker
- cost of capital
- cost of capital deeping
- cost of carriage
- cost of carry
- cost of carrying inventory
- costs of circulation
- cost of civil engineering work
- cost of construction
- cost of a contract
- cost of credit
- cost of delivery
- cost of demonstration
- cost of discounting
- cost of disposal
- cost of education
- cost of equipment
- cost of equity capital
- cost of filing
- cost of financing
- cost of fixed capital
- cost of funds
- cost of goods
- cost of haulage
- cost of hotel accommodation
- costs of housing
- costs of idleness
- cost of installation
- cost of insurance
- costs of inventory
- cost of issue
- cost of labour
- cost of a licence
- cost of living
- cost of manpower
- cost of manufacture
- cost of manufactured goods
- cost of manufacturing
- costs of material
- costs of material inputs
- cost of money
- cost of obtaining funds
- costs of operations
- cost of an order
- cost of packaging
- cost of packing
- cost of postage
- costs of production
- cost of product sold
- cost of a project
- cost of publication
- cost of putting goods into a saleable condition
- cost of reclamation
- cost of reinsurance
- costs of reliability
- cost of renting
- cost of renting a trading post
- cost of repairs
- costs of routine maintenance
- cost of sales
- costs of sales
- cost of scrap
- cost of service
- cost of servicing
- costs of shipping
- cost of storage
- cost of a suit
- costs of supervision
- cost of tare
- costs of trackage
- costs of transportation
- cost of work
- cost per inquiry
- costs per unit
- above cost
- at cost
- at the cost of
- at extra cost
- below cost
- less costs
- minus costs
- next to cost
- under cost
- with costs
- without regard to cost
- exclusive of costs
- free of cost
- cost of market, whichever is lower
- cost plus percentage of cost
- absorb costs
- allocate costs
- assess the cost
- assess costs
- assume costs
- award costs against smb.
- bear costs
- calculate costs
- charge cost
- compute the cost
- cover the cost
- cover costs
- curb costs
- curtail costs
- cut down on costs
- cut production costs
- decrease the cost
- defray the costs
- determine the cost
- disregard costs
- distort the cost
- distribute costs
- entail costs
- estimate costs
- exceed the cost
- impose costs
- increase cost
- incur costs
- inflict economic and social costs
- involve costs
- itemize costs
- keep down costs
- meet the cost
- meet costs
- offset the cost
- offset the costs
- offset high interest costs
- overestimate production costs
- pay costs
- prune away costs
- push up costs
- recompense the cost
- recoup the cost
- recover costs
- reduce costs
- refund the cost
- revise the cost
- save costs
- sell at a cost
- share the cost
- slash costs
- split up the cost
- trim costs
- write off costs
- write off costs against revenues
- write off capital costs2. v1) стоить -
88 harbor
гавань; порт; бухта -
89 pond
1. n прудsludge pond — илонакопитель, иловый пруд
2. n запруда; водоём; водохранилище; бассейнsettling pond — отстойный бассейн, отстойник
retention pond — отстойный бассейн, отстойник
3. n уст. садокstocking pond — садок, маточный пруд
4. n шутл. море, океан,5. v запруживать, прудить, перегораживать запрудой6. v образовывать прудaestival pond — пруд, промерзающий зимой до дна
Синонимический ряд:pool (noun) basin; lagoon; lake; natatorium; pool; puddle; reservoir; small lake; swim tank; swimming hole; swimming pool; tarn -
90 vantage ground
1. воен. командная высота; участок местности, выгодный для боевых действий2. выгодное положение; удобное место -
91 fair ground
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92 breeding ground
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > breeding ground
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93 collecting ground
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > collecting ground
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94 hibernating area
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > hibernating area
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95 area
area 1. область, район; зона; 2. ареал, область обитания; 3. площадь, пространство, участокarea of normal abundance область постоянного обилия, область постоянной вредоносности, резервация (насекомых, дающих вспышки массового размножения)area of occasional abundance область эпизодического обилия, область эпизодических размножений (насекомых, дающих вспышки массового размножения)area of possible abundance область случайного обилия, область возможного обилия (насекомых, дающих вспышки массового размножения)area of specific abundance область ограниченного обилия, область стабильного обилия (насекомых, дающих вспышки массового размножения)assimilating area ассимиляционная площадьassociation area ассоциативная зонаattitudinal area высотный ареалbarren area территория, лишённая растительного покрова; эродированная территорияbasal area площадь оснований (растений в сообществах)breeding area территория размножения, ареал размножения (вида); территория гнездования, ареал гнездования (птицы) гнездовая часть ареалаBroca's area околообонятельное поле БрокаCohnheim's area миофибриллярное поле, поле Конгеймаdiffuse area распылённый ареалdisconnected area разорванный ареалdiscontinuous area разорванный ареалdiscount area учётная площадь (делянки)display area область проявлений (биопотенциалов)dominance area территория доминированияegg-laying area нерестилище, нерестовая площадь; район нереста, район икрометания; акватория нерестилищextra-embryonic area внезародышевое полеextraembryonic area внезародышевое полеfirst somatic sensory area первичная соматосенсорная зонаforaging area нагульный ареалfrontal association area лобная ассоциативная зонаhibernating area территория зимовки, ареал зимовки (вида); зимовочная часть ареала; зимовкаleaf area листовая площадь, листовая поверхностьminimal area минимум-ареал (наименьший участок сообщества, сохраняющий все его характерные черты)molting area территория линьки, ареал линьки (птицы)motor area (анат) двигательная зонаnatural area нетронутая (человеком) местностьoyster-growing area устричникrecipient area колонизируемая территорияregeneration area 1. зона регенерации; 2. временно заповедный участок, участок, находящийся под временной охранойrelict area реликтовый ареалreserved area заповедникsample area пробная площадка (объект геоботанических исследований)somaesthetic area сомэстетическое поле (коры мозга)spawning area нерестилище, нерестовая площадь; район нереста, район икрометания; акватория нерестилищspecific leaf area удельная площадь листа (см2/мг)wilderness area нетронутая (человеком) местностьwildlife area долгосрочный заказник дикой природыwintering area место зимовкиEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > area
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96 weed
weed 1. бурьян, сорняк, сорная трава; пропалывать, уничтожать сорняки; 2. водоросльalligator weed очереднопыльник филоксеровый, Alternanthera philoxeroidesassociating weed сопутствующий сорнякasthma weed лобелия надутая, Lobelia inflataaxe weed меченосица вязелевидная, Securigera securidacaBrazilian water weed водяная чума Elodea densaCanada water weed элодея, канадская водяная чума, Elodea canadensiscarpenter weed черноголовка обыкновенная, Prunella vulgariscarried weed завозный сорняк, заносный сорнякconsumption weed грушанка круглолистная, Pyrola rotundifoliacontinental weed льнянка обыкновенная, Linatia vulgarisconvulsion weed вертляница одноцветковая, Monotropa unifloracornstalk weed рдест блестящий, Potamogeton lucensdiel weed пупавка вонючая, Anthemis cotulahayfever weed 1. полынь понтийская, Artemisia pontica; 2. (бот) хохлатка сизая, Corydalis sempervirensill weed злостный сорнякJamestown weed дурман вонючий, Datura stramoniummarsh-milk weed посконник пурпуровый, Eupatorium purpureummissionary weed ястребинка оранжево-красная, Hieracium aurantiacumpersistent weed злостный сорнякprairie-dog weed бархатцы волосистые, Tagetes-papposaqueen weed пастернак посевной, Pastinaca sativaquicksilver weed василистник двудомный, Thalictrum dioicumrattlebag weed астрагал мягчайший, Astragalus mollissimusrattlesnake weed 1. синеголовник водный, Eryngium aquaticum; 2. гудайера пушистая, Goodyera pubescensrhizomatous weed корневищный сорнякrootstock weed корневищный сорнякskeleton weed хондрилла ситниковидная, хондрилла обыкновенная, Chondrilla junceaspirit weed синеголовник пахучий, Eryngium foetidumspotted joe-pye weed посконник пятнистый, Eupatorium maculatumstubble weed пожнивный сорнякsweating weed гибискус гребенчатый, Hibiscus militaristench weed рдест плавающий, Potamogeton natanstinker's weed трёхкосточник пронзённый, Triosteum perfoliatumturpentine weed сильфия дольчатая, Silphium laciniatumwidgeon weed руппия, Ruppiawintering weed зимующий сорнякwooly weed ястребинка, HieraciumEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > weed
См. также в других словарях:
Wintering — Winter Win ter, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Wintered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Wintering}.] To pass the winter; to hibernate; as, to winter in Florida. [1913 Webster] Because the haven was not commodious to winter in, the more part advised to depart thence.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
wintering — noun Wintering is used before these nouns: ↑ground … Collocations dictionary
wintering — žiemojimas statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Augalų, gyvūnų gyvenimas per žiemą. atitikmenys: angl. winter stay; wintering vok. Überwinterung, f; Winteraufenthalt, m rus. зимовка, f … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
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Wintering Lake — Sp Žiemójimo ẽžeras Ap Wintering Lake L Kanadoje (Manitoba) … Pasaulio vietovardžiai. Internetinė duomenų bazė
wintering — a migration of fish to a winter site away from feeding and spawning areas … Dictionary of ichthyology
wintering — win·ter || wɪntÉ™(r) n. season between autumn and spring, coldest season of the year (often characterized by coldness and rain or snow); period of dormancy or inactivity; span of one year as symbolized by the return of the winter season v.… … English contemporary dictionary
wintering — present part of winter … Useful english dictionary
wintering pond — a pond for overwintering fish, e.g. second year carp … Dictionary of ichthyology
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