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1 бетонирование зимнее
бетонирование зимнее
Бетонирование с применением приёмов, обеспечивающих твердение бетонной смеси при температуре окружающей среды ниже +5°С
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > бетонирование зимнее
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2 лыжный курорт
лыжный курорт
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
winter sports resort
Resort where sports held in the open air on snow or ice, especially skiing are practiced. (Source: CEDa)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > лыжный курорт
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3 восстановление земли в горных районах
восстановление земли в горных районах
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
land restoration in mountain areas
Measures adopted to control erosion and degradation phenomena in the mountain regions caused by the loss of forest cover due to acid rain, uncontrolled forest cutting, winter skiing resorts construction, etc. (Source: DIZAMBa)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > восстановление земли в горных районах
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4 добыча соли в шахтах
добыча соли в шахтах
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rock salt mining
Rock salt mining is an underground mining process in which the salt is physically dug out of the ground in an operation involving drilling, blasting and crushing the rock. The major percentage of this output is used for winter road maintenance. (Source: SALINF)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > добыча соли в шахтах
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5 дуб
дуб
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oak
Any tree of the genus Quercus in the order Fagales, characterized by simple, usually lobed leaves, scaly winter buds, a star-shaped pith, and its fruit, the acorn, which is a nut; the wood is tough, hard, and durable, generally having a distinct pattern. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дуб
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6 зимний рисунок протектора
зимний рисунок протектора
зимний рисунок
Рисунок протектора покрышки, выступы которого имеют острые кромки.
[ ГОСТ 22374-77]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
Синонимы
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > зимний рисунок протектора
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7 зимовка
зимовка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overwintering
To spend winter in a particular place. (Source: CED)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > зимовка
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8 кладка зимняя
кладка зимняя
Кладка, выполняемая на открытом воздухе на подогретых растворах, растворах с противоморозными добавками или при помощи искусственного обогрева
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > кладка зимняя
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9 комплексный природный заповедник
комплексный природный заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
integral natural reserve
Areas allocated to preserve and protect certain animals and plants, or both. They differ from national parks, which are largely a place for public recreation, because they are provided exclusively to protect species for their own sake. Endangered species are increasingly being kept in nature reserves to prevent them from extinction. Nature reserves also serve as a place for more plentiful species to rest, breed or winter. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > комплексный природный заповедник
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10 маквис
маквис
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
maquis
A low evergreen shrub formation, usually found on siliceous soils in the Mediterranean lands where winter rainfall and summer drought are the characteristic climate features. It consists of a profusion of aromatic species, such as lavender, myrtle, oleander and rosemary and often includes abundant spiny shrubs. It has been suggested that the maquis is a secondary vegetation, occupying the lands cleared of their natural evergreen oak forests by human activity. (Source: WHIT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > маквис
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11 миграция животных
миграция животных
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal migration
Movements that particular animals carry out regularly often between breeding places and winter feeding grounds. (Source: ALL)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > миграция животных
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12 мигрирующая рыба
мигрирующая рыба
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
migratory fish
Fishes that migrate in a body, often between breeding places and winter feeding grounds. (Source: RRDA)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > мигрирующая рыба
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13 перемещение животных
перемещение животных
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal displacement
The habit of many animal species of moving inside their habitats or of travelling, during migrations, to different biotopes, often considerable distances apart; in aquatic environments displacements can occur horizontally or vertically while in terrestrial environments animal populations that breed in the alpine or subalpine zones in summer, move to lower levels in winter; animal displacements usually follow circadian rhythms and are related to the necessity of finding breeding, resting and feeding areas. (Source: RAMADE)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > перемещение животных
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14 природный заповедник
природный заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
nature reserve
Areas allocated to preserve and protect certain animals and plants, or both. They differ from national park, which are largely a place for public recreation, because they are provided exclusively to protect species for their own sake. Endangered species are increasingly being kept in nature reserves to prevent them from extinction, particularly in India, Indonesia and some African countries. Natural reserves were used once to preserve the animals that landowners hunted, but, in the 19th century, they became places where animals were kept to prevent them from dying out. Special refuges and sanctuaries are also often designated to protect certain species or groups of wild animals or plants, especially if their numbers and distribution have been significantly reduced. They also serve as a place for more plentiful species to rest, breed or winter. Many parts of the world also have marine and aquatic reserves to protect different species of sea or freshwater plant and animal life. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природный заповедник
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15 работы зимние
работы зимние
Строительные работы, выполняемые в периоды года с отрицательными температурами воздуха и требующие проведения специальных мероприятий по защите конструкций зданий и сооружений от воздействия низких температур
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > работы зимние
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16 сезон
сезон
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
season
One of the four equal periods into which the year is divided by the equinoxes and solstices, resulting from the apparent movement of the sun north and south of the equator during the course of the earth's orbit around it. These periods (spring, summer, autumn and winter) have their characteristic weather conditions in different regions, and occur at opposite times of the year in the N and S hemispheres. (Source: CED)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сезон
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17 силосная башня
силосная башня
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
silo
A large round tower on a farm for storing grain or winter food for cattle. (Source: CAMB)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > силосная башня
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18 циркуляция водных слоев
циркуляция водных слоев
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overturn (limnology)
The circulation, especially in the fall and spring, of the layers of water in a lake or sea, whereby surface water sinks and mixes with bottom water; it is caused by changes in density differences due to changes in temperature, and is especially common wherever lakes are icebound in winter. (Source: BJGEO)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > циркуляция водных слоев
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19 циркуляция морской воды
циркуляция морской воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sea circulation
Large-scale horizontal water motion within an ocean. The way energy from the sun, stored in the sea, is transported around the world. The currents explain, for example, why the UK has ice-free ports in winter, while St. Petersburg, at the same latitude as the Shetland Islands, needs ice breakers. Evidence is growing that the world's ocean circulation was very different during the last ice age and has changed several times in the distant past, with dramatic effects on climate. The oceans are vital as storehouses, as they absorb more than half the sun's heat reaching the earth. This heat, which is primarily absorbed near the equator is carried around the world and released elsewhere, creating currents which last up to 1.000 years. As the Earth rotates and the wind acts upon the surface, currents carry warm tropical water to the cooler parts of the world. The strength and direction of the currents are affected by landmasses, bottlenecks through narrow straits, and even the shape of the sea-bed. When the warm water reaches polar regions its heat evaporates into the atmosphere, reducing its temperature and increasing its density. When sea-water freezes it leaves salt behind in the unfrozen water and this cold water sinks into the ocean and begins to flow back to the tropics. Eventually it is heated and begins the cycle all over again. (Source: MGH / WRIGHT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > циркуляция морской воды
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20 экосистема региона с умеренным климатом
экосистема региона с умеренным климатом
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
temperate ecosystem
The interacting system of a biological community and its non-living environmental surroundings in regions of or related to moderate climates, intermediate between tropical and polar zones and having distinct warm to hot summer seasons and cool to cold winter seasons. (Source: TOE / DOE)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экосистема региона с умеренным климатом
См. также в других словарях:
winter — winter … The Old English to English
winter — winter … English to the Old English
Winter- — Winter … Deutsch Wörterbuch
Winter — Win ter, n. [AS. winter; akin to OFries. & D. winter, OS. & OHG. wintar, G. winter, D. & Sw. vinter, Icel. vetr, Goth. wintrus; of uncertain origin; cf. Old Gallic vindo white (in comp.), OIr. find white. ????.] [1913 Webster] 1. The season of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Winter AG — Rechtsform Aktiengesellschaft ISIN DE0005555601 Gründung 1924 … Deutsch Wikipedia
winter — [win′tər] n. [ME < OE, akin to ON vetr, Goth wintrus, prob. < IE * wed , to make wet: see WATER] 1. a) the coldest season of the year: in the North Temperate Zone, generally regarded as including the months of December, January, and… … English World dictionary
Winter — Sm std. (8. Jh.), mhd. winter, winder, ahd. wintar, as. wintar Stammwort. Aus g. * went r (oder i ), vermutlich r Stamm m. Winter , auch in gt. wintrus, anord. vetr, ae. winter, afr. winter. Herkunft unklar. Man versucht Anschlüsse an air. finn,… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
Winter — Win ter, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Wintered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Wintering}.] To pass the winter; to hibernate; as, to winter in Florida. [1913 Webster] Because the haven was not commodious to winter in, the more part advised to depart thence. Acts… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Winter — Win ter, v. i. To keep, feed or manage, during the winter; as, to winter young cattle on straw. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Winter — 256 px Datos generales Origen Estados Unidos Información artística Género(s) Dea … Wikipedia Español
Winter — Winter, Fritz Winter, Peter von Winter, Zikmund … Enciclopedia Universal