-
101 CWT
1) Американизм: Customer Wait Time2) Военный термин: Central Wing Tank, Chemical Weapons Treaty3) Техника: combined water treatment, cryogenic wind tunnel, counterweight4) Математика: НВП5) Горное дело: Сырая тонна (CWT( crude wet ton) относится к необработанному бокситу, прямо с карьера)6) Сокращение: Central Winter Time7) Физика: Continuous Wavelet Transform8) Вычислительная техника: Character Width Table9) Нефть: hundred weight10) Биохимия: Critical Water Temperature11) Транспорт: Compensated Work Therapy12) СМИ: Civil War Times magazine13) NYSE. California Water Service Group14) Программное обеспечение: Cactus Web Training15) Единицы измерений: Hundred WeighT (C = Centrum = hundred) -
102 NW
1) Спорт: National Winner, Non Winners2) Военный термин: Night Watch, No Window, nuclear war, nuclear weapon, командование авиационных система ВМС, Northwest (region)3) Техника: navigation warning, normal waste4) Шутливое выражение: No Windows5) Метеорология: Non Winter6) Железнодорожный термин: Norfolk Southern Railway Company7) Грубое выражение: Nitwit Www8) Сокращение: North Wales, north-west, north-western, northwest, nuclear warfare9) Нефть: no water, вода отсутствует (no water)10) СМИ: Name Withheld, News Wire11) Бурение: северо-запад (North-West)12) Образование: Network Weight, New Word, No Work13) Программирование: New Write14) Имена и фамилии: Nikki Wilson15) Должность: Net Wage16) Правительство: North Webster17) NYSE. National Westminster Bank, PLC.18) НАСА: New Worlds -
103 Nw
1) Спорт: National Winner, Non Winners2) Военный термин: Night Watch, No Window, nuclear war, nuclear weapon, командование авиационных система ВМС, Northwest (region)3) Техника: navigation warning, normal waste4) Шутливое выражение: No Windows5) Метеорология: Non Winter6) Железнодорожный термин: Norfolk Southern Railway Company7) Грубое выражение: Nitwit Www8) Сокращение: North Wales, north-west, north-western, northwest, nuclear warfare9) Нефть: no water, вода отсутствует (no water)10) СМИ: Name Withheld, News Wire11) Бурение: северо-запад (North-West)12) Образование: Network Weight, New Word, No Work13) Программирование: New Write14) Имена и фамилии: Nikki Wilson15) Должность: Net Wage16) Правительство: North Webster17) NYSE. National Westminster Bank, PLC.18) НАСА: New Worlds -
104 WP
1) Компьютерная техника: white peace (Мир на условиях статус-кво (игровой термин))2) Авиация: точка маршрута (waypoint), (Work Package) (Work Package) Пакет Работ, Рабочий пакет3) Американизм: White Paper, Witness Protection4) Ботаника: White Pine5) Спорт: Water Polo, Worth Playing6) Военный термин: The Washington Post, Warsaw Pact, West Point, White Phosphorous, With Permission, war plan, water point, way-point, weapons power, weapons practice, weather patrol, weather permitting, white phosphorus, witness point, work package, work program, working paper, working party7) Техника: warm pipe, water plane, weather proof, welding procedure, welding project, wettable powder, wilting point, wireless post, work procedure, writing power8) Сельское хозяйство: СП (напр., в названиях препаративных форм пестицидов), смачивающийся порошок9) Шутливое выражение: Wolf Princess10) Математика: With Probability11) Религия: Week Of Prayer12) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company13) Юридический термин: Writ Petition14) Страхование: waiver of premium15) Музыка: Wave Processor16) Сокращение: Warsaw Pact (now defunct), Wattenberg Plow (land-mine clearing), Way Point, Word Processor, waste pipe, water packed, waterproof, weapon, weatherproof, wet process, without prejudice, wood pattern, word processing, working point17) Текстиль: White Pinstripes19) Электроника: Wafer Process20) Вычислительная техника: Word Perfect21) Нефть: Work Plans, wash pipe, вертлюга (wash pipe), грязевая труба (wash pipe), промывочная труба (wash pipe), рабочее давление (working pressure)22) Пищевая промышленность: Wedding Peach, Whey Protein23) Фирменный знак: Water Pik24) Энергетика: welding point - место сварки(на чертеже)25) Бурение: грязевая труба вертлюга (wash pipe)26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: waste products, works procedures, Work permit (Процесс оформления и использования Разрешений на производство работ), Work Permit Process, точка освидетельствования, (R) точка освидетельствования по документам27) Полимеры: wash primer, water-proof, weather-proof, working pressure28) Автоматика: work piece29) Океанография: Western Pacific30) Сахалин Ю: process water31) Макаров: waterplane, workpiece32) Расширение файла: WordPerfect, WordPerfect Text document, Write Protected33) SAP.тех. обработка текста, рабочий процесс34) Строительные конструкции: рабочая точка (Work Point (PSN))35) США: Western Pennsylvania, Winter Park, Florida, Woodland Park, Colorado36) Общественная организация: World Parks37) Должность: Wedding Photographer, Wedding Planner, Wetland Professional38) Правительство: West Plains, Missouri, Whitefish Point -
105 Wp
1) Компьютерная техника: white peace (Мир на условиях статус-кво (игровой термин))2) Авиация: точка маршрута (waypoint), (Work Package) (Work Package) Пакет Работ, Рабочий пакет3) Американизм: White Paper, Witness Protection4) Ботаника: White Pine5) Спорт: Water Polo, Worth Playing6) Военный термин: The Washington Post, Warsaw Pact, West Point, White Phosphorous, With Permission, war plan, water point, way-point, weapons power, weapons practice, weather patrol, weather permitting, white phosphorus, witness point, work package, work program, working paper, working party7) Техника: warm pipe, water plane, weather proof, welding procedure, welding project, wettable powder, wilting point, wireless post, work procedure, writing power8) Сельское хозяйство: СП (напр., в названиях препаративных форм пестицидов), смачивающийся порошок9) Шутливое выражение: Wolf Princess10) Математика: With Probability11) Религия: Week Of Prayer12) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company13) Юридический термин: Writ Petition14) Страхование: waiver of premium15) Музыка: Wave Processor16) Сокращение: Warsaw Pact (now defunct), Wattenberg Plow (land-mine clearing), Way Point, Word Processor, waste pipe, water packed, waterproof, weapon, weatherproof, wet process, without prejudice, wood pattern, word processing, working point17) Текстиль: White Pinstripes19) Электроника: Wafer Process20) Вычислительная техника: Word Perfect21) Нефть: Work Plans, wash pipe, вертлюга (wash pipe), грязевая труба (wash pipe), промывочная труба (wash pipe), рабочее давление (working pressure)22) Пищевая промышленность: Wedding Peach, Whey Protein23) Фирменный знак: Water Pik24) Энергетика: welding point - место сварки(на чертеже)25) Бурение: грязевая труба вертлюга (wash pipe)26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: waste products, works procedures, Work permit (Процесс оформления и использования Разрешений на производство работ), Work Permit Process, точка освидетельствования, (R) точка освидетельствования по документам27) Полимеры: wash primer, water-proof, weather-proof, working pressure28) Автоматика: work piece29) Океанография: Western Pacific30) Сахалин Ю: process water31) Макаров: waterplane, workpiece32) Расширение файла: WordPerfect, WordPerfect Text document, Write Protected33) SAP.тех. обработка текста, рабочий процесс34) Строительные конструкции: рабочая точка (Work Point (PSN))35) США: Western Pennsylvania, Winter Park, Florida, Woodland Park, Colorado36) Общественная организация: World Parks37) Должность: Wedding Photographer, Wedding Planner, Wetland Professional38) Правительство: West Plains, Missouri, Whitefish Point -
106 cwt
1) Американизм: Customer Wait Time2) Военный термин: Central Wing Tank, Chemical Weapons Treaty3) Техника: combined water treatment, cryogenic wind tunnel, counterweight4) Математика: НВП5) Горное дело: Сырая тонна (CWT (crude wet ton) относится к необработанному бокситу, прямо с карьера)6) Сокращение: Central Winter Time7) Физика: Continuous Wavelet Transform8) Вычислительная техника: Character Width Table9) Нефть: hundred weight10) Биохимия: Critical Water Temperature11) Транспорт: Compensated Work Therapy12) СМИ: Civil War Times magazine13) NYSE. California Water Service Group14) Программное обеспечение: Cactus Web Training15) Единицы измерений: Hundred WeighT (C = Centrum = hundred) -
107 nw
1) Спорт: National Winner, Non Winners2) Военный термин: Night Watch, No Window, nuclear war, nuclear weapon, командование авиационных система ВМС, Northwest (region)3) Техника: navigation warning, normal waste4) Шутливое выражение: No Windows5) Метеорология: Non Winter6) Железнодорожный термин: Norfolk Southern Railway Company7) Грубое выражение: Nitwit Www8) Сокращение: North Wales, north-west, north-western, northwest, nuclear warfare9) Нефть: no water, вода отсутствует (no water)10) СМИ: Name Withheld, News Wire11) Бурение: северо-запад (North-West)12) Образование: Network Weight, New Word, No Work13) Программирование: New Write14) Имена и фамилии: Nikki Wilson15) Должность: Net Wage16) Правительство: North Webster17) NYSE. National Westminster Bank, PLC.18) НАСА: New Worlds -
108 wp
1) Компьютерная техника: white peace (Мир на условиях статус-кво (игровой термин))2) Авиация: точка маршрута (waypoint), (Work Package) (Work Package) Пакет Работ, Рабочий пакет3) Американизм: White Paper, Witness Protection4) Ботаника: White Pine5) Спорт: Water Polo, Worth Playing6) Военный термин: The Washington Post, Warsaw Pact, West Point, White Phosphorous, With Permission, war plan, water point, way-point, weapons power, weapons practice, weather patrol, weather permitting, white phosphorus, witness point, work package, work program, working paper, working party7) Техника: warm pipe, water plane, weather proof, welding procedure, welding project, wettable powder, wilting point, wireless post, work procedure, writing power8) Сельское хозяйство: СП (напр., в названиях препаративных форм пестицидов), смачивающийся порошок9) Шутливое выражение: Wolf Princess10) Математика: With Probability11) Религия: Week Of Prayer12) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company13) Юридический термин: Writ Petition14) Страхование: waiver of premium15) Музыка: Wave Processor16) Сокращение: Warsaw Pact (now defunct), Wattenberg Plow (land-mine clearing), Way Point, Word Processor, waste pipe, water packed, waterproof, weapon, weatherproof, wet process, without prejudice, wood pattern, word processing, working point17) Текстиль: White Pinstripes19) Электроника: Wafer Process20) Вычислительная техника: Word Perfect21) Нефть: Work Plans, wash pipe, вертлюга (wash pipe), грязевая труба (wash pipe), промывочная труба (wash pipe), рабочее давление (working pressure)22) Пищевая промышленность: Wedding Peach, Whey Protein23) Фирменный знак: Water Pik24) Энергетика: welding point - место сварки(на чертеже)25) Бурение: грязевая труба вертлюга (wash pipe)26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: waste products, works procedures, Work permit (Процесс оформления и использования Разрешений на производство работ), Work Permit Process, точка освидетельствования, (R) точка освидетельствования по документам27) Полимеры: wash primer, water-proof, weather-proof, working pressure28) Автоматика: work piece29) Океанография: Western Pacific30) Сахалин Ю: process water31) Макаров: waterplane, workpiece32) Расширение файла: WordPerfect, WordPerfect Text document, Write Protected33) SAP.тех. обработка текста, рабочий процесс34) Строительные конструкции: рабочая точка (Work Point (PSN))35) США: Western Pennsylvania, Winter Park, Florida, Woodland Park, Colorado36) Общественная организация: World Parks37) Должность: Wedding Photographer, Wedding Planner, Wetland Professional38) Правительство: West Plains, Missouri, Whitefish Point -
109 over
'əuvə
1. preposition1) (higher than; above in position, number, authority etc: Hang that picture over the fireplace; He's over 90 years old.) sobre, encima de; más de2) (from one side to another, on or above the top of; on the other side of: He jumped over the gate; She fell over the cat; My friend lives over the street.) sobre, encima; al otro lado de3) (covering: He put his handkerchief over his face.) sobre4) (across: You find people like him all over the world.) por(todo)5) (about: a quarrel over money.) por, por motivos de, sobre6) (by means of: He spoke to her over the telephone.) por7) (during: Over the years, she grew to hate her husband.) durante, a través de, a lo largo de8) (while having etc: He fell asleep over his dinner.) durante
2. adverb1) (higher, moving etc above: The plane flew over about an hour ago.)2) (used to show movement, change of position: He rolled over on his back; He turned over the page.)3) (across: He went over and spoke to them.)4) (downwards: He fell over.)5) (higher in number etc: for people aged twenty and over.)6) (remaining: There are two cakes for each of us, and two over.)7) (through from beginning to end, carefully: Read it over; Talk it over between you.)
3. adjective(finished: The affair is over now.) por encima
4. noun((in cricket) a certain number of balls bowled from one end of the wicket: He bowled thirty overs in the match.) serie de seis lanzamientos
5. as part of a word1) (too (much), as in overdo.) demasiado, extra, exceso de2) (in a higher position, as in overhead.) por encima (de)3) (covering, as in overcoat.) sobre4) (down from an upright position, as in overturn.) hacia abajo5) (completely, as in overcome.) completamente•- over all
- over and done with
over1 adv1. a casawhy don't you come over to see us? ¿por qué no vienes a casa a vernos?2. acabado3. de sobraare there any strawberries over? ¿sobran fresas?over2 prep1. encima de / sobre2. más depeople over 65 las personas de más de 65 años / los mayores de 65 añostr['əʊvəSMALLr/SMALL]■ over here/there aquí/allí■ why don't you come over to dinner? ¿por qué no vienes a cenar a casa?5 (everywhere, throughout) en todas partes6 (again) otra vez■ over and over (again) repetidas veces, una y otra vez7 (remaining) sobrante■ are there any strawberries (left) over? ¿sobran fresas?, ¿quedan fresas?■ did you have any money over? ¿te sobró algún dinero?8 (too much) de más10 SMALLRADIO/SMALL (finished) corto■ over and out! ¡corto y fuera!1 (above, higher than) encima de2 (covering, on top of) sobre, encima de3 (across) sobre; (on the other side of) al otro lado de4 (during) durante5 (throughout) por6 (by the agency of) por7 (more than) más de8 (about) por9 (recovered from) recuperado,-a de10 (indicating control) sobre; (superior) por encima de1 (ended) acabado,-a, terminado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLover and above además deto be over and done with haber acabadoover ['o:vər] advhe flew over to London: voló a Londrescome on over!: ¡ven acá!the show ran 10 minutes over: el espectáculo terminó 10 minutos de tarde3) above, overhead: por encima4) again: otra vez, de nuevoover and over: una y otra vezto start over: volver a empezar5)all over everywhere: por todas partes6)to fall over : caerse7)to turn over : poner boca abajo, voltearover adj1) higher, upper: superior2) remaining: sobrante, que sobra3) ended: terminado, acabadothe work is over: el trabajo está terminadoover prep1) above: encima de, arriba de, sobreover the fireplace: encima de la chimeneathe hawk flew over the hills: el halcón voló sobre los cerros2) : más deover $50: más de $503) along: por, sobreto glide over the ice: deslizarse sobre el hielothey showed me over the house: me mostraron la casa5) across: por encima de, sobrehe jumped over the ditch: saltó por encima de la zanja6) upon: sobrea cape over my shoulders: una capa sobre los hombros7) on: porto speak over the telephone: hablar por teléfono8) during: en, duranteover the past 25 years: durante los últimos 25 años9) because of: porthey fought over the money: se pelearon por el dineroexpr.• cambio expr.adj.• concluido, -a adj.adv.• al otro lado adv.• encima adv.• encima de adv.• por encima adv.prep.• durante prep.• encima de prep.• más de prep.• por prep.• sobre prep.
II
1) preposition2) ( across)to sling something over one's shoulder — colgarse* algo del hombro
they live over the road — (BrE) viven en frente
3)a) ( above) encima dethe portrait hangs over the fireplace — el retrato está colgado encima de or (AmL tb) arriba de la chimenea
b) ( Math) sobre4) (covering, on)5)a) (through, all around)to show somebody over a building/an estate — mostrarle* or (esp Esp) enseñarle un edificio/una finca a alguien
b) (referring to experiences, illnesses)is she over her measles yet? — ¿ya se ha repuesto del sarampión?
6) (during, in the course of)over the past/next few years — en or durante los últimos/próximos años
spread (out) over a six-week period — a lo largo de seis semanas, en un plazo de seis semanas
7) ( by the medium of) por8) (about, on account of)9) all overa) ( over entire surface of)to be all over somebody — (colloq) ( defeat heavily) darle* una paliza a alguien (fam); ( be demonstrative toward)
b) ( throughout)10)a) ( more than) más deb)over and above — ( in addition to) además de
11)a) ( senior to) por encima deb) ( indicating superiority) sobreto have control over somebody/something — tener* control sobre alguien/algo
12) ( in comparison to)sales are up 20% over last year — las ventas han aumentado un 20% con respecto al año pasado
III
['ǝʊvǝ(r)] When over is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg come over, go over, start over, turn over, look up the verb.1. ADVERB1) (=across) por encima, por arriba (LAm)2) (=here, there)With prepositions and adverbs [over] is usually not translated•
they're over from Canada for the summer — han venido desde Canadá a pasar el veranohow long have you lived over here? — ¿cuánto tiempo llevas viviendo aquí?
•
he's over in the States at the moment — en este momento está en Estados Unidosover in the States, people reacted differently — (allí) en Estados Unidos la gente reaccionó de otra manera
•
it's over on the other side of town — está al otro lado de la ciudadhow long were you over there? — ¿cuánto tiempo estuviste allí?
•
the baby crawled over to its mother — el bebé gateó hacia su madreover to you! — (to speak) ¡te paso la palabra!
so now it's over to you — (to decide) así que ahora te toca a ti decidir
•
it happened all over again — volvió a ocurrir, ocurrió otra vez•
over and over (again) — repetidas veces, una y otra vez•
several times over — varias veces seguidas4) (US) (=again) otra vezto do sth over — volver a hacer algo, hacer algo otra vez
5) (=remaining)there are three (left) over — sobran or quedan tres
is there any cake left over? — ¿queda or sobra (algo de) pastel?
when they've paid the bills there's nothing (left) over for luxuries — después de pagar las facturas no les sobra or queda nada para caprichos
6) (=more)•
sums of £50,000 and over — cantidades iguales or superiores a 50.000 libras7) (Telec)over! — ¡cambio!
over and out! — ¡cambio y corto!
•
over against — (lit) contra; (fig) frente a•
the (whole) world over — en or por todo el mundo, en el mundo entero2. PREPOSITION1) (indicating position) (=situated above) encima de, arriba de (LAm); (=across) por encima de, por arriba de (LAm)•
pour some sauce over it — échale un poco de salsa por encima•
I put a blanket over her — le eché una manta por encimaall 3., 2), head 1., 1), hill 1.•
to spread a sheet over sth — extender una sábana sobre or por encima de algo2) (=superior to)3) (=on the other side of)4) (=more than) más dean increase of 5% over last year — un aumento del 5 por ciento respecto al año pasado
•
spending has gone up by 7% over and above inflation — el gasto ha aumentado un 7% por encima de la inflaciónyes, but over and above that, we must... — sí, pero además de eso, debemos...
well II, 1., 2), a)over and above the fact that... — además de que...
5) (=during) duranteover the winter — durante or en el invierno
why don't we discuss it over dinner? — ¿por qué no vamos a cenar y lo hablamos?
how long will you be over it? — ¿cuánto tiempo te va a llevar?
lingerhe took or spent hours over the preparations — dedicó muchas horas a los preparativos
6) (=because of) por7) (=about) sobrethe two sides disagreed over how much should be spent — ambas partes discrepaban sobre cuánto debería gastarse
8) (=recovered from)he's not over that yet — (illness) todavía no se ha repuesto de aquello; (shock) todavía no se ha repuesto de or sobrepuesto a aquello
she's over it now — (illness) se ha repuesto de eso ya
it'll take her years to get over it — (shock) tardará años en sobreponerse
I hope you'll soon be over your cold — espero que se te pase pronto el resfriado, espero que te repongas pronto del resfriado
I heard it over the radio — lo escuché or oí por la radio
10) (=contrasted with)3.ADJECTIVE (=finished)when or after the war is over, we'll go... — cuando (se) acabe la guerra, nos iremos...
I'll be happy when the exams are over — seré feliz cuando (se) hayan acabado or terminado los exámenes
•
it's all over — se acabó•
I'll be glad when it's all over and done with — estaré contento cuando todo (se) haya acabado or terminadoto get sth over and done with: if we've got to tell her, best get it over and done with — si tenemos que decírselo, cuanto antes (lo hagamos) mejor
4.NOUN (Cricket) serie f de seis lanzamientos* * *
II
1) preposition2) ( across)to sling something over one's shoulder — colgarse* algo del hombro
they live over the road — (BrE) viven en frente
3)a) ( above) encima dethe portrait hangs over the fireplace — el retrato está colgado encima de or (AmL tb) arriba de la chimenea
b) ( Math) sobre4) (covering, on)5)a) (through, all around)to show somebody over a building/an estate — mostrarle* or (esp Esp) enseñarle un edificio/una finca a alguien
b) (referring to experiences, illnesses)is she over her measles yet? — ¿ya se ha repuesto del sarampión?
6) (during, in the course of)over the past/next few years — en or durante los últimos/próximos años
spread (out) over a six-week period — a lo largo de seis semanas, en un plazo de seis semanas
7) ( by the medium of) por8) (about, on account of)9) all overa) ( over entire surface of)to be all over somebody — (colloq) ( defeat heavily) darle* una paliza a alguien (fam); ( be demonstrative toward)
b) ( throughout)10)a) ( more than) más deb)over and above — ( in addition to) además de
11)a) ( senior to) por encima deb) ( indicating superiority) sobreto have control over somebody/something — tener* control sobre alguien/algo
12) ( in comparison to)sales are up 20% over last year — las ventas han aumentado un 20% con respecto al año pasado
III
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110 set in
(to begin or become established: Boredom soon set in among the children.) empezar, comenzar, surgirset in vibegin: comenzar, empezarv + adv ( gain hold) \<\<infection\>\> declararseif rust/decay sets in — una vez que empieza a oxidarse/deteriorarse
VI + ADV [bad weather] establecerse; [winter, rain, snow] empezar; [night] caer* * *v + adv ( gain hold) \<\<infection\>\> declararseif rust/decay sets in — una vez que empieza a oxidarse/deteriorarse
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111 slaughter
'slo:tə
1. noun1) (the killing of people or animals in large numbers, cruelly and usually unnecessarily: Many people protested at the annual slaughter of seals.) masacre2) (the killing of animals for food: Methods of slaughter must be humane.) matanza
2. verb1) (to kill (animals) for food: Thousands of cattle are slaughtered here every year.) matar, sacrificar2) (to kill in a cruel manner, especially in large numbers.) matar brutalmente, masacrar3) (to criticize unmercifully or defeat very thoroughly: Our team absolutely slaughtered the other side.) dar una paliza•slaughter1 n1. matanza / masacre2. matanzaslaughter2 vb1. matar / masacrar2. matar / sacrificarfarmers usually slaughter their pigs in the winter los granjeros suelen matar a los cerdos en inviernotr['slɔːtəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (of animals) matanza; (of people) carnicería, matanzaslaughter ['slɔt̬ər] vt1) butcher: matar (animales)2) massacre: masacrar (personas)1) : matanza f (de animales)2) massacre: masacre f, carnicería fn.• degüello s.m.• matanza s.f.• sacrificio s.m.v.• carnear v.• matar v.• sacrificar v.
I 'slɔːtər, 'slɔːtə(r)mass nouna) ( of animals) matanza fb) ( massacre) masacre f, matanza f, carnicería f
II
a) ( kill) \<\<pig/cattle\>\> matar, carnear (CS); \<\<civiliansoops\>\> matar salvajemente, masacrarb) ( defeat) (colloq) \<\<opponent/team\>\> darle* una paliza a (fam)['slɔːtǝ(r)]1.N [of animals] matanza f, sacrificio m ; [of persons] matanza f, carnicería f2. VT1) (=kill) [+ animals] matar, sacrificar; [+ person, people] matar brutalmente2) (Sport etc) * (=beat) dar una paliza a ** * *
I ['slɔːtər, 'slɔːtə(r)]mass nouna) ( of animals) matanza fb) ( massacre) masacre f, matanza f, carnicería f
II
a) ( kill) \<\<pig/cattle\>\> matar, carnear (CS); \<\<civilians/troops\>\> matar salvajemente, masacrarb) ( defeat) (colloq) \<\<opponent/team\>\> darle* una paliza a (fam) -
112 vine
1) (a type of climbing plant which bears grapes.) vid; parra2) (any climbing or trailing plant.) trepadora•- vineyardvine n vid / parraDel verbo venir: ( conjugate venir) \ \
vine es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: venir vine
venir ( conjugate venir) verbo intransitivo 1 ¿a qué vino? what did he come by o around for?; vine dormida todo el tiempo I slept (for) the whole journey; vine por or (Esp) a por algn/algo to come for sb/sth, come to pick sb/sth up; la vino a buscar su madre her mother came to pick her up; ven a ver esto come and see this no vengas tarde don't be late home o backc) ( salir):no me vengas con exigencias don't start making demands 2a) ( tener lugar):¿qué viene después de las noticias? what's on after the news?; ya vendrán tiempos mejores things will get betterb) ( indicando procedencia) vine de algo to come from sth;le viene de familia it runs in his family; ¿a qué viene eso? why do you say that?d) ( estar incluido):no viene nada sobre la huelga there's nothing about the strike 3 ( convenir): el jueves no me viene bien Thursday's no good for me; me vendría bien un descanso I could do with a rest 4 ( como aux): hace mucho que lo venía diciendo I'd been saying so all along venirse verbo pronominal ( enf) vinese abajo [ persona] to go to pieces; [ techo] to fall in, collapse; [ estante] to collapse; [ ilusiones] to go up in smoke; [ proyectos] to fall through
vine see◊ venir
venir verbo intransitivo
1 to come
ven y mira lo que he dibujado, come and see what I've drawn
2 (llegar) to come: viene el invierno, winter is coming
acaba de venir de la tienda, he's just come from the shop
3 (volver) to come back: vengo en un minuto, I'll be back in a minute
4 (proceder) to come from: estos juguetes vienen de China, these toys come from China
5 (surgir, sobrevenir) me vino la gripe, I went down with flu (suceder) entonces vino la guerra civil, then came the civil war
6 (quedar) este jersey me viene grande, this sweater is too big for me
7 (aparecer, presentarse) to come: esa información viene en el capítulo dos, that information comes in chapter two
¿viene algo del terremoto?, is there anything about the earthquake?
viene en un estuche verde, it comes in a green case
8 (indicando aproximación) este libro viene a tener unos cien años, this book must be about a hundred years old Locuciones: venir al mundo, to be born
venir de lejos, to come from afar ' vine' also found in these entries: Spanish: cepa - sarmiento - vid - viticultor - viticultora - viticultura - intención - parra - parral - venir English: bicycle - vine - vine-growing - grape - since - straighttr[vaɪn]1 vid nombre femenino2 (made to climb) parra\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLvine grower viticultor,-ravine growing viticulturavine leaf hoja de parravine shoot sarmientovine ['vaɪn] n1) grapevine: vid f, parra f2) : planta f trepadora, enredadera fn.• enredadera s.f.• vid (Agricultura) s.f.vaɪnvine grower — viticultor, -tora m,f
b) ( climbing plant) enredadera f[vaɪn]hanging vines — lianas fpl
1.N vid f ; (=climbing, trained) parra f ; (=climber) enredadera f2.CPDvine grower N — viticultor(a) m / f, viñador(a) m / f
vine-growingvine growing N — viticultura f
* * *[vaɪn]vine grower — viticultor, -tora m,f
b) ( climbing plant) enredadera fhanging vines — lianas fpl
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113 vino
Del verbo venir: ( conjugate venir) \ \
vino es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: venir vino
venir ( conjugate venir) verbo intransitivo 1 ¿a qué vino? what did he come by o around for?; vine dormida todo el tiempo I slept (for) the whole journey; vino por or (Esp) a por algn/algo to come for sb/sth, come to pick sb/sth up; la vino a buscar su madre her mother came to pick her up; ven a ver esto come and see this no vengas tarde don't be late home o backc) ( salir):no me vengas con exigencias don't start making demands 2a) ( tener lugar):¿qué viene después de las noticias? what's on after the news?; ya vendrán tiempos mejores things will get betterb) ( indicando procedencia) vino de algo to come from sth;le viene de familia it runs in his family; ¿a qué viene eso? why do you say that?d) ( estar incluido):no viene nada sobre la huelga there's nothing about the strike 3 ( convenir): el jueves no me viene bien Thursday's no good for me; me vendría bien un descanso I could do with a rest 4 ( como aux): hace mucho que lo venía diciendo I'd been saying so all along venirse verbo pronominal ( enf) vinose abajo [ persona] to go to pieces; [ techo] to fall in, collapse; [ estante] to collapse; [ ilusiones] to go up in smoke; [ proyectos] to fall through
vino sustantivo masculino ( bebida) wine;◊ vino dulce/seco sweet/dry wine;vino blanco/rosado/tinto white/rosé/red wine; vino de la casa house wine
venir verbo intransitivo
1 to come
ven y mira lo que he dibujado, come and see what I've drawn
2 (llegar) to come: viene el invierno, winter is coming
acaba de venir de la tienda, he's just come from the shop
3 (volver) to come back: vengo en un minuto, I'll be back in a minute
4 (proceder) to come from: estos juguetes vienen de China, these toys come from China
5 (surgir, sobrevenir) me vino la gripe, I went down with flu (suceder) entonces vino la guerra civil, then came the civil war
6 (quedar) este jersey me viene grande, this sweater is too big for me
7 (aparecer, presentarse) to come: esa información viene en el capítulo dos, that information comes in chapter two
¿viene algo del terremoto?, is there anything about the earthquake?
viene en un estuche verde, it comes in a green case
8 (indicando aproximación) este libro viene a tener unos cien años, this book must be about a hundred years old Locuciones: venir al mundo, to be born
venir de lejos, to come from afar
vino sustantivo masculino wine
vino de mesa, table wine
vino espumoso, sparkling wine
vino rosado/clarete, rosé
vino tinto/blanco/dulce, red/white/sweet wine ' vino' also found in these entries: Spanish: afrutada - afrutado - añeja - añejo - aroma - ayuda - bar - bautizar - bebible - bodega - bota - cabeza - cabezón - cabezona - caja - caldo - cava - cielo - comarca - concesión - copa - criar - de - envejecer - escanciar - espumosa - espumoso - evanescente - excelente - fantástica - fantástico - fina - fino - fogosidad - generosa - generoso - granada - granado - idea - innegablemente - intención - ligue - manzanilla - ninguna - ninguno - obviedad - oporto - pan - picada - picado English: appreciate - appreciation - averse - awfully - barrel - best - body - boot - bottle - bottled - bouquet - Burgundy - butt - case - cave in - cellar - champagne - chill - come along - crack - disagree - dry wine - fall apart - full-bodied - fuzzy - glass - go - go around - goblet - godsend - heady - hunt - last - leave - little - mature - mellow - minus - never - nobody - old - over - plonk - pop in - port - pour out - prefer - pretext - quarter - red['viːnǝʊ]N vinacho * m, morapio m (Sp) * -
114 with
wið1) (in the company of; beside; among; including: I was walking with my father; Do they enjoy playing with each other?; He used to play football with the Arsenal team; Put this book with the others.) con2) (by means of; using: Mend it with this glue; Cut it with a knife.) con3) (used in expressing the idea of filling, covering etc: Fill this jug with milk; He was covered with mud.) de4) (used in describing conflict: They quarrelled with each other; He fought with my brother.) con5) (used in descriptions of things: a man with a limp; a girl with long hair; a stick with a handle; Treat this book with care.) con6) (as the result of: He is shaking with fear.) de7) (in the care of: Leave your case with the porter.) a8) (in relation to; in the case of; concerning: Be careful with that!; What's wrong with you?; What shall I do with these books?) con9) (used in expressing a wish: Down with fascism!; Up with Manchester United!) abajo/arriba el...with prep1. con2. detr[wɪð, wɪɵ]1 (accompanying) condo you live with your parents? ¿vives con tus padres?have you brought your swimsuit with you? ¿te has traído el bañador?2 (having, possessing) con, de; (including, and also) con, incluidowith wine it cost 25 euros costó 25 euros, vino incluido3 (using, by means of) con4 (cover, fill, contain) de5 (agreeing, in support of) conwe're with you all the way! ¡estamos contigo hasta el final!6 (against) condon't argue with your mother! ¡no discutas con tu madre!7 (because of, on account of) de8 (indicating manner) con9 (in same direction as) con11 (regarding, concerning) conthe trouble with Ian is that... lo que pasa con Ian es que...is there something wrong with her? ¿le pasa algo?12 (in the case of, as regards) con respecto a, en cuanto awith Mrs Smith what happened was that... en el caso de la Señora Smith lo que pasó fue que...who do you bank with? ¿en qué banco tienes una cuenta?14 (remaining)15 (despite, in spite of) con16 (in comparisons) con17 (illness) con18 (according to) según, de acuerdo con\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLdown with capitalism! ¡abajo el capitalismo!on with the show! ¡que siga el espectáculo!to be with somebody (accompany) estar con alguien, acompañar a alguien 2 (understand) seguir a alguien, entender a alguienwith that con lo cualwith ['wɪð, 'wɪɵ] prep1) : conI'm going with you: voy contigocoffee with milk: café con leche2) against: conto argue with someone: discutir con alguienthe girl with red hair: la muchacha de pelo rojo4) (indicating manner, means, or cause) : conto cut with a knife: cortar con un cuchillofix it with tape: arréglalo con cintawith luck: consuerte5) despite: a pesar de, aún conwith all his work, the business failed: a pesar de su trabajo, el negocio fracasó6) regarding: con respecto a, conthe trouble with your plan: el problema con su plan7) according to: segúnit varies with the season: varía según la estaciónI'm with you all the way: estoy contigo hasta el finprep.• con prep.• de prep.• en compañía de prep.• según prep.wɪð, wɪθ1)a) ( in the company of) conshe went with him/them/me/you — fue con él/con ellos/conmigo/contigo
go with your sister — ve con tu hermana, acompaña a tu hermana
I'll be with you in a moment — enseguida estoy contigo (or te atiendo etc)
are you with me? — (colloq) ¿entiendes (or entienden etc)?, ¿me sigues (or siguen etc)?
b) (member, employee, client etc of) enare you still with Davis Tools? — ¿sigues en Davis Tools?
c) (in agreement, supporting) con2) ( in descriptions)the shirt is black with white stripes — la camisa es negra a or con rayas blancas
the man with the beard/the red tie — el hombre de barba/corbata roja
a tall woman with long hair — una mujer alta con el pelo largo or de pelo largo
he is married, with three children — está casado y tiene tres hijos
3)a) ( indicating manner) conb) (by means of, using) conc) ( as a result of)4) (where somebody, something is concerned) conthe trouble with Roy is that... — lo que pasa con Roy es que...
what's up with you/him today? — (colloq) ¿qué te/le pasa hoy?
5)a) ( in the same direction as)with the tide/flow — con la marea/corriente
b) ( in accordance with) según6) (after adv, adv phrase)come on, out with it! — vamos, suéltalo!
[wɪð, wɪθ]PREPOSITION When with is part of a set combination, eg good with, pleased with, to agree with, look up the other word. The commonest translation of is. Note that whenever it combines with, or the forms,, are used.1) conI'll be with you in a moment — un momento y estoy con vosotros, en un momento or enseguida estoy con vosotros
down I, 1., 7), off 1., 3), out 1., 1) along {or}3} together with junto conwith the Alcántara it is the biggest ship in or of its class — junto con el Alcántara es el mayor buque de esa clase
to be with sb (=in the company of) estar con algnhe was arrested along or together with four other terrorists — fue detenido junto con otros cuatro terroristas
are you with us or against us? — ¿estás a favor nuestro o en contra?
I'm not with you * — (=able to understand) no te entiendo or sigo
are you with me? * — ¿me entiendes?
to be with it * (=up-to-date) estar al tanto or al día; (=fashionable) [person] estar al tanto de lo que se lleva; [thing] estar de moda; (=mentally alert) estar lúcido or despabiladoit's a problem that will always be with us — es un problema que siempre nos va a afectar, es un problema que no se va a resolver
to get with it * ponerse al díasorry, I'm just not with it today — lo siento, hoy estoy atontado
get with it! — ¡ponte al día!
2) (in descriptions) cona car with the latest features — un coche con las últimas novedades or prestaciones
passengers with tickets — los pasajeros que tienen or con billetes
Note: when the [with] description pinpoints the particular person or thing you are talking about, [with] is usually translated by [de]:you can't speak to the queen with your hat on — no se puede hablar con la reina con el sombrero puesto
3) (indicating manner, means) con... and with these words of advice, he left us —... y tras darnos este consejo nos dejó
with no trouble at all — sin dificultad alguna, sin ninguna dificultad
with that, he closed the door — luego or a continuación, cerró la puerta, luego, cerró la puerta
4) (indicating cause) deto shiver with cold — tiritar or temblar de frío
5) (=as regards) conit's a habit with him — es una costumbre que tiene, es algo típico de él
how are things with you? — ¿qué tal?, ¿cómo te va? (esp LAm), ¿qué hubo? (Mex, Chile)
6) (=owing to) conwith so much happening it was difficult to arrange a date — con todo lo que estaba pasando era difícil acordar una cita
with the approach of winter, trade began to fall off — al acercarse el invierno, el comercio empezó a declinar
7) (=according to) [increase, change, improve] conthe risk of developing heart disease increases with the number of cigarettes smoked — el riesgo de sufrir enfermedades coronarias aumenta con el número de cigarrillos que se fume
8) (=in the house of) conshe stayed with friends — se quedó con or en casa de unos amigos
9) (=working for)he's with IBM — trabaja para or en IBM
10) (=in the care of)to leave sth with sb — dejar algo en manos de algn or con algn
to leave a child with sb — dejar a un niño al cuidado de algn or con algn
11) (=on, about)luckily, she had an umbrella with her — afortunadamente, llevaba (encima) un paraguas
12) (=in the same direction as) conflow 1.I was swimming with the current — nadaba con or a favor de la corriente
13) (=in spite of) con* * *[wɪð, wɪθ]1)a) ( in the company of) conshe went with him/them/me/you — fue con él/con ellos/conmigo/contigo
go with your sister — ve con tu hermana, acompaña a tu hermana
I'll be with you in a moment — enseguida estoy contigo (or te atiendo etc)
are you with me? — (colloq) ¿entiendes (or entienden etc)?, ¿me sigues (or siguen etc)?
b) (member, employee, client etc of) enare you still with Davis Tools? — ¿sigues en Davis Tools?
c) (in agreement, supporting) con2) ( in descriptions)the shirt is black with white stripes — la camisa es negra a or con rayas blancas
the man with the beard/the red tie — el hombre de barba/corbata roja
a tall woman with long hair — una mujer alta con el pelo largo or de pelo largo
he is married, with three children — está casado y tiene tres hijos
3)a) ( indicating manner) conb) (by means of, using) conc) ( as a result of)4) (where somebody, something is concerned) conthe trouble with Roy is that... — lo que pasa con Roy es que...
what's up with you/him today? — (colloq) ¿qué te/le pasa hoy?
5)a) ( in the same direction as)with the tide/flow — con la marea/corriente
b) ( in accordance with) según6) (after adv, adv phrase)come on, out with it! — vamos, suéltalo!
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115 bitterness
see academic.ru/7204/bitter">bitter 1.: Bitterkeit, die; Schärfe, die; Heftigkeit, die; Verbitterung, die; bittere Kälte* * *noun verbittert* * *bit·ter·ness[ˈbɪtənəs, AM -t̬ɚ-]n no plfeeling of \bitterness Vorbehalte pl, Ressentiments pl* * *['bItənɪs]n3) (of struggle, opposition) Erbittertheit f4) (of disappointment, hatred, reproach, remorse) Bitterkeit f; (of criticism) Schärfe f, Heftigkeit fsuch was the bitterness of his disappointment/jealousy — er war so bitter enttäuscht/derart eifersüchtig
* * *2. fig Bitterkeit f, Schmerzlichkeit f, Härte f3. figa) Erbitterung fb) Verbitterung f* * *noun, no pl.* * *n.Bitterkeit f.Erbitterung f.Verbitterung f. -
116 burn
I 1. noun 2. transitive verb,1) verbrennenburn a hole in something — ein Loch in etwas (Akk.) brennen
burn one's boats or bridges — (fig.) alle Brücken hinter sich (Dat.) abbrechen
2) (use as fuel) als Brennstoff verwenden [Gas, Öl usw.]; heizen mit [Kohle, Holz, Torf]; verbrauchen [Strom]; (use up) verbrauchen [Treibstoff]; verfeuern [Holz, Kohle]burn coal in the stove — den Ofen mit Kohle feuern
3) (injure) verbrennenburn oneself/one's hand — sich verbrennen/sich (Dat.) die Hand verbrennen
burn one's fingers, get one's fingers burnt — (fig.) sich (Dat.) die Finger verbrennen (fig.)
4) (spoil) anbrennen lassen [Fleisch, Kuchen]5) (cause burning sensation to) verbrennen6) (put to death)burn somebody [at the stake] — jemanden [auf dem Scheiterhaufen] verbrennen
7) (corrode) ätzen; verätzen [Haut]3. intransitive verb,1) brennen2) (blaze) [Feuer:] brennen; [Gebäude:] in Flammen stehen, brennen3) (give light) [Lampe, Kerze, Licht:] brennen4) (be injured) sich verbrennenshe/her skin burns easily — sie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand
5) (be spoiled) [Kuchen, Milch, Essen:] anbrennen6) (be corrosive) ätzen; ätzend seinPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/9702/burn_down">burn down- burn out- burn upII noun(Scot.) Bach, der* * *[bə:n] 1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) verbrennen2) (to use as fuel.) verbrennen4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) brennen2. noun(an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) die Brandwunde,-stelle- burner* * *burn1[bɜ:n, AM bɜ:rn]burn2[bɜ:n, AM bɜ:rn]I. nfirst/second/third degree \burns Verbrennungen pl ersten/zweiten/dritten Gradessevere \burns schwere Verbrennungencigarette \burn Brandloch ntIII. vi1. (be in flames) wood, fire brennen; house in Flammen stehen; (be destroyed) house, forest abbrennen; furniture, paper verbrennento \burn to death verbrennen2. FOOD anbrennen3. (sunburn) einen Sonnenbrand bekommenmy skin \burns easily ich bekomme leicht einen Sonnenbrand4. (illuminate) candle, light brennen5. (acid) ätzen, Verätzungen verursachen7. ( fig)▪ to be \burning to do sth (have a longing) darauf brennen, etw zu tun; (be impatient) es kaum abwarten können, etw zu tun; (be eager) [ganz] heiß darauf sein, etw zu tun famto \burn with anger vor Wut kochento be \burning with curiosity vor Neugierde [fast] sterbento \burn with desire/passion vor Begierde/Leidenschaft brennen gehto \burn with embarrassment vor Verlegenheit [ganz] rot werdento \burn with shame vor Scham rot anlaufenIV. vt▪ to \burn sb/sth jdn/etw verbrennento \burn a village ein Dorf niederbrennento be \burnt to death verbrennen; (in accident) in den Flammen umkommento \burn sth to the ground etw bis auf die Grundmauern niederbrennento \burn a hole in sth ein Loch in etw akk brennento be \burnt at the stake auf dem Scheiterhaufen verbrannt werden; ( fig) ans Kreuz genagelt werden figto be \burnt alive [or to death] bei lebendigem Leibe verbrennen2. FOOD▪ to \burn sth etw anbrennen lassento \burn sth to a crisp etw verschmoren lassen3. (sunburn)▪ to be \burnt einen Sonnenbrand habento \burn sb's skin/tongue spicy food, sun jdm auf der Haut/Zunge brennenI've \burnt my tongue ich habe mir die Zunge verbranntthe curry \burnt her throat das Curry brannte ihr im Hals5. (acid)▪ to \burn sth etw verätzen6. (use up)to \burn calories/fat Kalorien/Fett verbrennento \burn gas/oil/petrol Gas/Öl/Benzin verbrauchen7. COMPUTto \burn a CD/DVD-ROM eine CD/DVD-ROM brennen8.▶ to have got money to \burn Geld wie Heu haben▶ I've got all the money and it's \burning a hole in my pocket ich habe so viel Geld und das will jetzt ausgegeben werden fam▶ to have time to \burn alle Zeit der Welt haben▶ to \burn in hell in der Hölle schmoren▶ to \burn the midnight oil bis spät in die Nacht hinein arbeiten* * *I [bɜːn]n (Scot)Bach m II vb: pret, ptp burnt ( Brit) or burned1. ncigarette burn — Brandfleck m or (hole) Brandloch nt or (on skin) Brandwunde f von einer Zigarette
to go for the burn — sich total verausgaben (inf)
2. vt1) verbrennen; incense abbrennen; village, building niederbrennenhe burned me with his cigarette — er hat mich mit der Zigarette gebrannt
to be burned to death — verbrannt werden; (in accident) verbrennen
to burn a hole in sth — ein Loch in etw (acc) brennen
to burn one's fingers (lit, fig) — sich (dat) die Finger verbrennen
to burn one's boats or bridges ( Brit fig ) — alle Brücken hinter sich (dat) abbrechen
2) meat, sauce, toast, cakes verbrennen lassen; (slightly) anbrennen lassen; (sun) person, skin verbrennen3) (acid) ätzen3. vi1) (wood, fire etc) brennenyou will burn in hell — du wirst in der Hölle schmoren
See:→ ear2) (meat, pastry etc) verbrennen; (slightly) anbrennenshe/her skin burns easily — sie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand
4) (= feel hot wound, eyes, skin) brennenhis face was burning (with heat/shame) —
5)to be burning to do sth —
he was burning to get his revenge he was burning with anger — er brannte auf Rache er war wutentbrannt
he was burning with ambition —
to burn (with love/desire) for sb (liter) — von glühender Liebe/glühendem Verlangen nach jdm verzehrt werden (liter)
* * *burn1 [bɜːn; US bɜrn]A s2. MED Brandwunde f, Verbrennung f:burn ointment Brandsalbe f3. TECH Zündung f (einer Rakete)B v/i prät und pperf burned, burnt1. (ver)brennen, in Flammen stehen:2. brennen (Ofen, Licht etc)burning with anger wutentbrannt;his face was burning with anger sein Gesicht glühte vor Zorn;burning with love von Liebe entflammt;be burning to do sth darauf brennen, etwas zu tun4. ver-, anbrennen, versengen:the meat is burnt das Fleisch ist angebrannt5. brennen (Gesicht, Wunde etc): → ear1 Bes Redew6. you are burning! (besonders bei Rätsel- od Suchspielen) heiß!7. CHEM verbrennen, oxydieren8. a) in den Flammen umkommen, verbrennenb) verbrannt werden, den Feuertod erleidenc) US sl auf dem elektrischen Stuhl hingerichtet werdenC v/t1. verbrennen:his house was burnt sein Haus brannte ab;be severely burned schwere Verbrennungen erleiden;burn one’s fingers, get one’s fingers burnt sich die Finger verbrennen (a. fig);burn the throat im Hals brennen4. TECH (Holz)Kohle, Ziegel, Kalk, Porzellan brennen5. a) heizen mit, Kohle etc verwenden:6. US sl auf dem elektrischen Stuhl hinrichten7. US sl einen Ball etc pfeffern, schmeißen (beide umg)8. US sl übers Ohr hauen, reinlegen (beide umg)burn2 [bɜːn] s schott Bach m* * *I 1. noun 2. transitive verb,1) verbrennenburn a hole in something — ein Loch in etwas (Akk.) brennen
burn one's boats or bridges — (fig.) alle Brücken hinter sich (Dat.) abbrechen
2) (use as fuel) als Brennstoff verwenden [Gas, Öl usw.]; heizen mit [Kohle, Holz, Torf]; verbrauchen [Strom]; (use up) verbrauchen [Treibstoff]; verfeuern [Holz, Kohle]3) (injure) verbrennenburn oneself/one's hand — sich verbrennen/sich (Dat.) die Hand verbrennen
burn one's fingers, get one's fingers burnt — (fig.) sich (Dat.) die Finger verbrennen (fig.)
4) (spoil) anbrennen lassen [Fleisch, Kuchen]5) (cause burning sensation to) verbrennenburn somebody [at the stake] — jemanden [auf dem Scheiterhaufen] verbrennen
7) (corrode) ätzen; verätzen [Haut]3. intransitive verb,1) brennen2) (blaze) [Feuer:] brennen; [Gebäude:] in Flammen stehen, brennen3) (give light) [Lampe, Kerze, Licht:] brennen4) (be injured) sich verbrennenshe/her skin burns easily — sie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand
5) (be spoiled) [Kuchen, Milch, Essen:] anbrennen6) (be corrosive) ätzen; ätzend seinPhrasal Verbs:- burn out- burn upII noun(Scot.) Bach, der* * *(on) n.Brandwunde f.Verbrennung (an) f. v.(§ p.,p.p.: burned)or: burnt•) = brennen v.(§ p.,pp.: brannte, gebrannt)verbrennen v. v.verbrennen v. -
117 coat
1. noun1) Mantel, der2) (layer) Schicht, die4) see academic.ru/13776/coating">coating2. transitive verbüberziehen; (with paint) streichen* * *[kəut] 1. noun1) (an item of outdoor clothing, with sleeves, that covers from the shoulders usually to the knees: a coat and hat.) der Mantel2) (a jacket: a man's coat and trousers.) die Jacke3) (the hair or wool of an animal: Some dogs have smooth coats.) das Fell2. verb(to cover: She coated the biscuits with chocolate.) überziehen- coating- coat of arms* * *[kəʊt, AM koʊt]I. nleather \coat Ledermantel mto do one's \coat up sich dat seinen Mantel überziehen\coat of chocolate Schokoladenüberzug m\coat of dust/varnish Staub-/Lackschicht f\coat of paint Farbanstrich mthe first \coat der erste Anstrichto give sth a \coat etw dat einen Anstrich gebenII. vtto \coat sth with breadcrumbs etw panierento \coat sth with chocolate etw mit einer Schokoladenglasur überziehento \coat sth with paint etw [an]streichen* * *[kəʊt]1. n1) (= outdoor garment) Mantel m; (= doctor's coat etc also) (Arzt)kittel m; (= jacket of suit etc) Jacke f; (for men also) Jackett ntcoat and skirt — Kostüm nt
2) (HER)coat of arms — Wappen nt
3)coat of mail — Panzerhemd nt; (of chain mail) Kettenhemd nt
winter coat — Winterfell nt
give it a second coat (of paint) — streich es noch einmal
2. vt(with paint etc) streichen; (with chocolate, icing etc) überziehento be coated with dust/mud — mit einer Staub-/Schmutzschicht überzogen sein, eine Staub-/Schmutzschicht haben
my hands were coated with grease/flour — meine Hände waren voller Schmiere/Mehl
his tongue was coated —
coated paper the chassis was coated with an anti-rust preparation — gestrichenes Papier das Chassis war mit einem Rostschutzmittel beschichtet or (sprayed) gespritzt
* * *coat [kəʊt]A scut one’s coat according to one’s cloth Br sich nach der Decke strecken;wear the king’s coat HIST des Königs Rock tragen2. Mantel m:3. (Damen)Jacke f:coat and skirt (Schneider)Kostüm n4. ZOOLa) Pelz m, Fell nb) Haut fc) Gefieder n5. Haut f, Schale f, Hülle f6. (Farb-, Metall- etc) Überzug m, Anstrich m, Schicht f, (Gips) Bewurf m:apply a second coat of paint einen zweiten Anstrich auftragenB v/t1. mit einem Mantel oder einer Jacke bekleidencoat with silver mit Silber plattieren3. bedecken, umhüllen, umgeben ( alle:with mit):* * *1. noun1) Mantel, der2) (layer) Schicht, die3) (animal's hair, fur, etc.) Fell, das2. transitive verbüberziehen; (with paint) streichen* * *(coating) of the tongue n.Zungenbelag m. n.Belag -e m.Decke -n f.Fell -e n.Lage -n f.Mantel -¨ m.Pelz -e m.Schicht -en f.Überzug -¨e (Farbe, Metall) m. (with) v.auskleiden (mit) v.bedecken v.umhüllen v.umkleiden v. v.anstreichen v.beschichten v.überstreichen v.überziehen v. -
118 even
1. adjective,be of even height/length — gleich hoch/lang sein
even with — genauso hoch/lang wie
on an even keel — (fig.) ausgeglichen
3) (straight) gerade [Saum, Kante]5) (regular) regelmäßig [Zähne]; (steady) gleichmäßig [Schrift, Rhythmus, Atmen, Schlagen]; stetig [Fortschritt]6) (equal) gleich [groß] [Menge, Abstand]; gleichmäßig [Verteilung, Aufteilung]the odds are even, it's an even bet — die Chancen stehen fünfzig zu fünfzig od. (ugs.) fifty-fifty
7) (balanced) im Gleichgewicht8) (quits, fully revenged)9) (divisible by two, so numbered) gerade [Zahl, Seite, Hausnummer]2. adverb1) sogar; selbsthard, unbearable even — hart, ja unerträglich
2) with negative3) with compar. adj. or adv. sogar noch [komplizierter, weniger, schlimmer usw.]4)even if Arsenal won — selbst wenn Arsenal gewinnen würde; (fact) obgleich Arsenal gewann
even so — [aber] trotzdem od. dennoch
even now/ then — selbst od. sogar jetzt/dann
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/86762/even_out">even out- even up* * *I 1. [i:vən] adjective2) (smooth: Make the path more even.) eben3) (regular: He has a strong, even pulse.) gleichmäßig4) (divisible by 2 with no remainder: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 etc are even numbers.) gerade5) (equal (in number, amount etc): The teams have scored one goal each and so they are even now.) gleich6) ((of temperament etc) calm: She has a very even temper.) ausgeglichen2. verb1) (to make equal: Smith's goal evened the score.) ausgleichen2) (to make smooth or level.) ebnen•- evenly- evenness
- be/get even with
- an even chance
- even out
- even up II [i:vən] adverb1) (used to point out something unexpected in what one is saying: `Have you finished yet?' `No, I haven't even started.'; Even the winner got no prize.) sogar2) (yet; still: My boots were dirty, but his were even dirtier.) noch•- even if- even so
- even though* * *[ˈi:vən]I. adv\even Jim was there selbst [o sogar] Jim war da2. (indeed) sogarit might \even take a year es könnte unter Umständen ein Jahr dauernI never cry, not \even when I hurt myself really badly ich weine nie, noch nicht mal, wenn ich mir sehr weh tuehe declined \even to consider the idea er lehnte es schon ab, die Idee überhaupt in Erwägung zu ziehen\even now I can't believe it ich kann es noch immer nicht ganz glauben... but \even then he managed to make a mess of it... und trotzdem hat er es geschafft, alles durcheinanderzubringen\even so... trotzdem...I had a terrible headache but \even so I went to the concert ich hatte fürchterliche Kopfschmerzen, bin aber dennoch ins Konzert gegangen\even though he left school at 16,... obwohl er mit sechzehn bereits von der Schule abging,...I find his habits rather unpleasant, disgusting \even ich finde seine Gewohnheiten ziemlich unangenehm, um nicht zu sagen abstoßend\even colder/faster noch kälter/schnellerII. adjto bring a boat onto an \even keel ein Boot in eine waagrechte Position bringenan \even row eine gerade Reihean \even surface eine glatte Oberflächethe odds are quoted as \even money die Gewinnquote steht fünfzig fünfzigthere's an \even chance of rain es sieht ganz nach Regen ausan \even contest ein ebenbürtiger Wettkampfan \even distribution of wealth eine gleichmäßige Verteilung des Reichtumsan \even game ein ausgeglichenes Spielto be on \even terms gleichgestellt seinto get \even with sb jdm etw heimzahlen3. (regular) gleichmäßigto walk at an \even pace in gleichmäßigem Tempo gehento work at an \even rate im regelmäßigen Rhythmus arbeitento walk with \even steps gleichmäßigen Schrittes gehento have an \even temper ausgeglichen sein4. (fair) günstigan \even bargain ein Schnäppchento distribute sth with an \even hand etw gleich verteilen▪ to be \even [with sb] [mit jdm] quitt seinan \even number eine gerade Zahlan \even page eine Seite mit gerader ZahlIII. vt1. (level)to \even a floor/surface einen Fußboden ebnen/eine Oberfläche glätten2. (equalize)▪ to \even sth etw ausgleichento \even the score das Gleichgewicht wiederherstellen▪ to \even out ⇆ sth etw ausgleichen3. (balance out)that should \even things up a bit das sollte alles etwas ausgleichen* * *I ['iːvən]1. adj1) surface, ground ebento make sth even (ground, earth) —
the concrete has to be even with the ground — der Beton muss eben mit dem Boden abschließen
2) (= regular) layer etc, voice gleichmäßig; progress stetig; breathing, pulse regelmäßig, gleichmäßig3) quantities, distances, values gleichI will get even with you for that — das werde ich dir heimzahlen
that makes us even (in game) — damit steht es unentschieden; (fig) damit sind wir quitt
never give a sucker an even break ( dated US inf ) — gib einem Trottel keine Chance (inf)
4) number geradeeven money — Wette, bei der die doppelte Einsatzsumme als Gewinn ausgezahlt wird
I'll give you even money he's late (inf) — ich gehe jede Wette mit dir ein, dass er zu spät kommt
5) (= exact) genau2. adv1) sogar, selbstthat's good going, even for you — sogar or selbst für dich ist das allerhand
it'll be difficult, impossible even — das wird schwierig sein, wenn nicht (so)gar unmöglich
that's even better/more beautiful — das ist sogar (noch) besser/schöner
3)without even a smile —
he didn't even answer the letter — er hat den Brief (noch) nicht einmal beantwortet
4)even if you were a millionaire —
even though I live alone I'm not lonely — obwohl ich allein lebe, bin ich nicht einsam
even as I spoke someone knocked at the door —
even as... so (old) — genau wie... so
3. vtsurface glatt or eben machen, glätten II Abend m* * *even1 [ˈiːvn] adv1. sogar, selbst, auch (verstärkend):not even he nicht einmal er;I never even read it ich habe es nicht einmal gelesen;even then selbst dann;even though, even if selbst wenn, wenn auch;without even looking ohne auch nur hinzusehen2. noch (vor komp):even better (sogar) noch besser;even more noch mehr3. bereits, nur4. gerade (zeitlich):b) selbst jetzt oder heutzutage;not even now nicht einmal jetzt, selbst oder auch jetzt noch nicht5. eben, ganz, gerade (verstärkend):even as he spoke obs gerade als er sprach;even so immerhin, dennoch, trotzdem, selbst dann6. obs nämlich, das heißt:God, even our own God7. or even oder auch (nur), oder gareven2 [ˈiːvn]A adj1. eben, flach, glatt, gerade:even with the ground dem Boden gleich3. fig ausgeglichen, ruhig, gelassen:of an even temper ausgeglichen;an even voice eine ruhige Stimme4. gleichmäßig:even features regelmäßige (Gesichts)Züge6. WIRTSCHb) ohne (Gewinn od) Verlust:be even with sb mit jemandem quitt sein umg, a. fig( → A 10);7. im Gleichgewicht (auch fig)8. gerecht, unparteiisch (Gesetz etc)9. gleich, identisch (Teile etc):even bet Wette f mit gleichem Einsatz;even chances gleiche Chancen;it’s even chances that … umg die Chancen stehen fifty-fifty, dass …;he stands an even chance of winning er hat eine echte Chance zu gewinnen;meet on even ground mit gleichen Chancen kämpfen;even money gleicher (Wett)Einsatz;your letter of even date Ihr Schreiben gleichen Datums10. gleich (im Rang etc):be even with sb mit jemandem gleichstehen ( → A 6)11. gerade (Zahl):even page Buchseite f mit gerader Zahl;end even TYPO mit voller Zeile abschließen12. rund, voll (Summe)13. präzise, genau:an even dozen genau ein DutzendB v/ta) ausgleichen,b) (gleichmäßig) verteileneven up accounts Konten abstimmen;C v/ia) sich ausgleichen,b) sich (gleichmäßig) verteileneven3 [ˈiːvn] s poet Abend m* * *1. adjective,1) (smooth, flat) eben [Boden, Fläche]2) (level) gleich hoch [Stapel, Stuhl-, Tischbein]; gleich lang [Vorhang, Stuhl-, Tischbein usw.]be of even height/length — gleich hoch/lang sein
even with — genauso hoch/lang wie
on an even keel — (fig.) ausgeglichen
3) (straight) gerade [Saum, Kante]4) (parallel) parallel ( with zu)5) (regular) regelmäßig [Zähne]; (steady) gleichmäßig [Schrift, Rhythmus, Atmen, Schlagen]; stetig [Fortschritt]6) (equal) gleich [groß] [Menge, Abstand]; gleichmäßig [Verteilung, Aufteilung]the odds are even, it's an even bet — die Chancen stehen fünfzig zu fünfzig od. (ugs.) fifty-fifty
7) (balanced) im Gleichgewicht8) (quits, fully revenged)be or get even with somebody — es jemandem heimzahlen
9) (divisible by two, so numbered) gerade [Zahl, Seite, Hausnummer]2. adverb1) sogar; selbsthard, unbearable even — hart, ja unerträglich
2) with negativenot or never even... — [noch] nicht einmal...
3) with compar. adj. or adv. sogar noch [komplizierter, weniger, schlimmer usw.]4)even if Arsenal won — selbst wenn Arsenal gewinnen würde; (fact) obgleich Arsenal gewann
even so — [aber] trotzdem od. dennoch
even now/ then — selbst od. sogar jetzt/dann
Phrasal Verbs:- even out- even up* * *adj.eben adj.gerade (Mathematik) adj.gerade (Zahl) adj.gerade adj.gleichmäßigadj.selbst adj.sogar adj. n.Gerade -n f. -
119 game
-
120 last
I 1. adjective1) (coming at the end: We set out on the last day of November; He was last in the race; He caught the last bus home.) siste2) (most recent; next before the present: Our last house was much smaller than this; last year/month/week.) siste, forrige3) (coming or remaining after all the others: He was the last guest to leave.) siste2. adverb(at the end of or after all the others: He took his turn last.) sist- lastly- at long last
- at last
- hear
- see the last of
- the last person
- the last straw
- the last thing
- the last word
- on one's last legs
- to the last II verb1) (to continue to exist: This situation lasted until she got married; I hope this fine weather lasts.) vare (ved), holde seg2) (to remain in good condition or supply: This carpet has lasted well; The bread won't last another two days - we'll need more; This coat will last me until I die.) strekke til, holde•- lasting- last outsist--------vareI1) ( om person eller ting) den siste, det siste2) det siste, det ytterste, døden, slutten3) (sport, konkurranse) siste plass, siste runde4) resten, slutten5) siste gang (noen blir sett eller hørt), det sistebreathe one's last trekke sitt siste sukkfrom first to last fra begynnelse til sluttlast but not least sist, men ikke minstthe last but one den nest sistenever hear the last of something komme til å få høre noe så lenge en levernow at last nå først, først nå, endeligsee the last of somebody bli kvitt noen, ikke se noen igjento the very last inn i det siste, til siste stund (høytidelig), inn i dødentowards the last mot sluttenIIsubst. \/lɑːst\/( håndverk) lest, skomakerlest, skoleststick to one's last ( overført) bli ved sin lestIIIsubst. \/lɑːst\/(historisk, rommål) lest (12-18 tønner)IVsubst. \/lɑːst\/utholdenhet, holdbarhetVverb \/lɑːst\/1) vare, vedvare, stå på• how long will the programme last?2) overleve, leve videre, holde ut, klare seg3) strekke til, holde4) holde, holde seg, stå seg5) ( om farge) sitte, sitte ilast for ever vare eviglast out vare klare seg (med noe)det\/den vil klare (seg gjennom) vinterenVIverb \/lɑːst\/( håndverk) forme eller passe til over en lestVIIadj. \/lɑːst\/1) sist, bakersthan er den jeg minst av alt ønsker å treffe \/ han er den siste jeg ønsker å treffe2) sist, siste, senest, seneste, forrige, sistnevnte3) aller størst, ytterst, høyestat last til slutt, til sist, endeligat long last langt om lenge, til syvende og sist, endeligevery last hver eneste, hver eneste enin the last place i siste rekke, sist, til sluttlast man out siste mann utlast resort siste utveilast thing det siste en gjør, som en avslutningthe last World War siste verdenskrigto the last degree i høyeste gradthe year before last i forfjor, for to år sidenVIIIadv. \/lɑːst\/1) sist, i siste rekke, til slutt, bakerst, sist-• who came last?2) senest, sist, forrige gang, sist gang• when did you see him last?3) til slutt, til sist, endeligfirst and last først og sist, først og fremst alt i alt, i bunn og grunn, i det store og helelast in, first out sist inn, først ut, den som er sist ansatt må gå førstlast of all aller sist
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