-
1 stand
n. duruş, durum, hal, yer, dayanma, direnme, katlanma, durak, işyeri, tezgâh, kürsü, tribün, sehpa, ayaklık, ayak, ayaklı askılık, ormanda yetişen ağaç, ekim alanı————————v. dikilmek, ayakta durmak, ayağa kalkmak, kalmak, durmak, bulunmak, dayanmak, katlanmak, direnmek, göğüs germek, karşı koymak, devam etmek, sineye çekmek, üstlenmek, desteklemek, ısmarlamak, ihtiyaç duymak, kanıtlamak, çekilmek* * *1. dur (v.) 2. tutum (n.)* * *[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) ayakta durmak2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) (ayağa) kalkmak3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) hareketsiz durmak4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) geçerli/yürürlükte olmak5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) (belli bir yerde) olmak/bulunmak6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) (belli bir durumda) olmak7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) aday olmak8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) dikmek, koymak9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) tahammül etmek, uğramak, çekmek10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) ısmarlamak, ikram etmek2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) duruş2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.)... sehpası, ayak, taban, kaide3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stand, tezgâh4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribün5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) tanık yeri•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) süre,...-lik2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) rütbe, saygınlık•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) yedekteki yolcu5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) yedek- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to -
2 do
n. dalavere, hile, dolandırıcılık (Argo); eğlenceli toplantı, parti, do [müz.]————————v. yapmak, etmek; tamamlamak, meydana getirmek; neden olmak; düzenlemek, temizlemek; rolünü üstlenmek; ilgilenmek; uymak; ayağını kaydırmak; dolandırmak (Argo)————————aynen, yukarıda denildiği gibi, keza* * *yap* * *[du:] 1. 3rd person singular present tense - does; verb1) (used with a more important verb in questions and negative statements: Do you smoke?) Not: olumsuz ve soruda 'do' mastarı eklenir.2) (used with a more important verb for emphasis; ; [ðo sit down]) Not: özel bir vurgulamada (sözü edilen iş konusunda bir şüphe varsa) 'do' mastarı eklenir.3) (used to avoid repeating a verb which comes immediately before: I thought she wouldn't come, but she did.) Not: kendinden önceki sıradan bir fiilin yinelenmesini önlemek için 'do' kullanılır.4) (used with a more important verb after seldom, rarely and little: Little did he know what was in store for him.) Not: sıklık v.s. zarflarından sonar fiil ile birlikte 'do' kullanılır.5) (to carry out or perform: What shall I do?; That was a terrible thing to do.) Not: yerine getirme/yapma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.6) (to manage to finish or complete: When you've done that, you can start on this; We did a hundred kilometres in an hour.) Not: tamamlama anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.7) (to perform an activity concerning something: to do the washing; to do the garden / the windows.) Not: bir görev yapıldığında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.8) (to be enough or suitable for a purpose: Will this piece of fish do two of us?; That'll do nicely; Do you want me to look for a blue one or will a pink one do?; Will next Saturday do for our next meeting?) Not: yeterlilik/uygunluk belirtildiğinde sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.9) (to work at or study: She's doing sums; He's at university doing science.) Not: çalışma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.10) (to manage or prosper: How's your wife doing?; My son is doing well at school.) Not: başarılı olmak/başarmak/yapmak anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.11) (to put in order or arrange: She's doing her hair.) Not: düzenleme anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.12) (to act or behave: Why don't you do as we do?) Not: davranma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.13) (to give or show: The whole town gathered to do him honour.) Not: sunma/verme/takdim etme anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.14) (to cause: What damage did the storm do?; It won't do him any harm.) Not: sebep verme anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.15) (to see everything and visit everything in: They tried to do London in four days.) Not: tümünü görme/yapma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.2. noun(an affair or a festivity, especially a party: The school is having a do for Christmas.) parti, eğlence- doer- doings
- done
- do-it-yourself
- to-do
- I, he could be doing with / could do with
- do away with
- do for
- done for
- done in
- do out
- do out of
- do's and don'ts
- do without
- to do with
- what are you doing with -
3 hold
interj. dur————————n. tutma, tutunma, gemi ambarı, tutunacak yer, etki, nüfuz, durdurma, ambar, bagaj bölümü (uçak)————————v. tutmak, kavramak, tıkamak, kaldırmak, el koymak, alıkoymak, gözaltına almak, devam etmek, almak, barındırmak, muhafaza etmek, karara bağlamak, çekmek, dayanmak, sadık kalmak, geçerli olmak, durmak* * *1. tut (v.) 2. tutuş (n.)* * *I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) tutmak2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) tutmak3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) tutmak4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) tutmak5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) tutmak, alıkoymak6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) almak, içermek7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) yap(ıl)mak, düzenle(n)mek8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) tutmak9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) sahip olmak, elinde bulundurmak10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) sahip olmak, inanmak11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) geçerli olmak12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zorunlu tutmak, mecbur etmek13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) korumak, savunmak14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) direnmek, baş eğmek15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) tutmak, sürdürmek16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) bırakmak17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) kutlamak, yapmak18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) sahip olmak19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) sürmek, devam etmek20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) beklemek, ayrılmamak21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) uzatmak22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) muhafaza etmek23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) beklemek2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) tutma, tutuş, yakalama2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) etki, nüfuz, denetim3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) tutma, tutuş•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) gemi ambarı -
4 break
n. kırma, kırılma, kırık, çatlak; ara, mola, teneffüs; ani fiyat düşüşü, fırsat, solo bölüm (caz); gaf, pot, kaçma, firar, fren————————v. kırmak, koparmak, bozdurmak, bozmak, kırılmak, parçalanmak, kopmak, patlamak; ara vermek; ağarmak, batmak; iflas etmek; fırlamak; yakın dövüşü bırakmak; çiğnemek; kaçmak, kesmek, ihlal etmek, uymamak, batırmak, çözmek, söylemek, yenmek, dalmak* * *1. kes 2. kır (v.) 3. aralık (n.)* * *[breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) kırmak2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) parçalamak3) (to make or become unusable.) boz(ul)mak4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) uymamak, karşı gelmek5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) kırmak, egale etmek6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) ara vermek, konaklamak7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) bozmak, ihlâl etmek8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) bildirmek, açıklamak9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) kalınlaşmak, erkekleşmek10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) etkisini azaltmak11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) patlamak, çıkmak2. noun1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) ara, mola, teneffüs2) (a change: a break in the weather.) değişme3) (an opening.) kırık, çatlak, aralık4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) fırsat, şans•3. noun((usually in plural) something likely to break.) kırılacak eşya- breakage- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it -
5 damage
n. zarar, hasar; masraf, maliyet————————v. bozmak, hasar yapmak, zarar vermek, hasara uğratmak; değerini düşürmek* * *1. hasar ver (v.) 2. hasar (n.) 3. zarar ver (v.) 4. zarar (n.)* * *['dæmi‹] 1. noun1) (injury or hurt, especially to a thing: The storm did/caused a lot of damage; She suffered brain-damage as a result of the accident.) zarar, hasar, tahribat2) ((in plural) payment for loss or injury suffered: The court awarded him $5,000 damages.) tazminat2. verb(to make less effective or less usable etc; to spoil: The bomb damaged several buildings; The book was damaged in the post.) zarar/ziyan vermek; zedele(n)mek- damaged -
6 duration
n. süreç, süre, süreklilik, devam* * *süre* * *[dju'reiʃən](the length of time anything continues: We all had to stay indoors for the duration of the storm.) süre -
7 harbour
n. liman, barınak, sığınak————————v. barındırmak, beslemek, gütmek, barınmak, sığınmak, demir atmak* * *liman* * *1. noun(a place of shelter for ships: All the ships stayed in (the) harbour during the storm.) liman2. verb1) (to give shelter or refuge to (a person): It is against the law to harbour criminals.) saklamak, barındırmak2) (to have (usually bad) thoughts in one's head: He harbours a grudge against me.) beslemek• -
8 rage
n. kudurma, hiddet, köpürme, öfke, gazap, arzu, galeyan, hırs, tutku, rağbette olan şey, moda————————v. kudurmak, köpürmek, sinirinden kudurmak, şiddetli olmak, şiddetli esmek* * *1. öfkelen (v.) 2. öfke (n.)* * *[rei‹] 1. noun1) ((a fit of) violent anger: He flew into a rage; He shouted with rage.) öfke, hiddet2) (violence; great force: the rage of the sea.) şiddet, azgınlık2. verb1) (to act or shout in great anger: He raged at his secretary.) öfkeyle bağırmak, hiddetlenmek2) ((of wind, storms etc) to be violent; to blow with great force: The storm raged all night.) tüm şiddetiyle esmek, ortalığı kasıp kavurmak3) ((of battles, arguments etc) to be carried on with great violence: The battle raged for two whole days.) tüm şiddetiyle sürmek4) ((of diseases etc) to spread quickly and affect many people: Fever was raging through the town.) kasıp kavurmak, kırıp geçirmek•- raging- all the rage
- the rage -
9 roll
n. rulo, tomar, top, dürüm, yuvarlanma, rulo köfte, silindir, gümbürtü, davul sesi, liste, yalpa, dalgalanma————————v. yuvarlanmak, dürmek, yuvarlamak, rulo yapmak, tomar yapmak, sarmak, top yapmak, döndürmek, çevirmek, havada takla atmak, sürmek, kullanmak, oklava ile açmak (hamur), silindirle ezmek, yaprak haline getirmek [met.], haddeden geçirmek, ağzında yuvarlayarak söylemek, vurgulayarak telaffuz etmek, gümbür gümbür çalmak, şakımak, yalpa yapmak, sallana sallana gitmek, salınmak, rulo ile boyamak, tekerlekler üzerinde gitmek, gitmek (araba), arabayla dolaşmak, dalga dalga göndermek, soymak (sarhoş vb), sallamak* * *1. yuvarlan (v.) 2. silindir (n.) 3. yuvarla* * *I 1. [rəul] noun1) (anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc: a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.) top, rulo, makara2) (a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches: a cheese roll.) (yuvarlak) sandviç ekmek3) (an act of rolling: Our dog loves a roll on the grass.) yuvarlanma4) (a ship's action of rocking from side to side: She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.) sallanma, yalpalama5) (a long low sound: the roll of thunder.) gümbürtü, gürleme6) (a thick mass of flesh: I'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.) kıvrım, topak7) (a series of quick beats (on a drum).) gümbürtü2. verb1) (to move by turning over like a wheel or ball: The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.) yuvarlanmak, tekerlenmek2) (to move on wheels, rollers etc: The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.) yuvarlamak3) (to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding: to roll the carpet back.) dürmek, sarmak4) ((of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over: The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.) dön(dür)mek5) (to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands: He rolled the clay into a ball.) yuvarlamak6) (to cover with something by rolling: When the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.) sarmak, örtmek7) (to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it: to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).) açmak; tesviye etmek8) ((of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards: The storm made the ship roll.) sallamak, yalpalamak9) (to make a series of low sounds: The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.) gürlemek, gümbürdemek10) (to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.) fırıl fırıl döndürmek11) (to travel in a car etc: We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.) gitmek12) ((of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily: The waves rolled in to the shore.) ağır ağır hareket etmek; vurmak13) ((of time) to pass: Months rolled by.) geçip gitmek•- roller- rolling
- roller-skate 3. verb(to move on roller-skates: You shouldn't roller-skate on the pavement.) paten yapmak, kaymak- roll in
- roll up II(a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc: There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.) isim listesi -
10 shelter
n. barınak, sığınak, sundurma, siper————————v. korumak, barındırmak, saklamak, yatırmak, barınmak, korunmak* * *1. koru (v.) 2. sığınak (n.)* * *['ʃeltə] 1. noun1) (protection against wind, rain, enemies etc: We gave the old man shelter for the night.) sığınma, barınma2) (a building etc designed to give such protection: a bus-shelter.) sığınak2. verb1) (to be in, or go into, a place of shelter: He sheltered from the storm.) sığınmak2) (to give protection: That line of trees shelters my garden.) korumak• -
11 tile
n. kiremit, fayans, karo, çini, tuğla (yassı), kep, silindir şapka————————v. kiremit kaplamak, fayans döşemek, tuğla döşemek (yer), mason locasında kapıda durmak* * *1. döşe (v.) 2. kiremit döşe (v.) 3. kiremit (n.)* * *1. noun1) (a piece of baked clay used in covering roofs, walls, floors etc: Some of the tiles were blown off the roof during the storm.) kiremit, fayans, çini2) (a similar piece of plastic material used for covering floors etc.) marley, kalefleks2. verb(to cover with tiles: We had to have the roof tiled.) kiremit/fayans kaplamak- tiled -
12 weather
n. hava, hava durumu————————v. havalandırmak, kurutmak, rengi solmak* * *hava* * *['weƟə] 1. noun(conditions in the atmosphere, especially as regards heat or cold, wind, rain, snow etc: The weather is too hot for me; stormy weather; ( also adjective) a weather chart/report, the weather forecast.) hava2. verb1) (to affect or be affected by exposure to the air, resulting in drying, change of colour, shape etc: The wind and sea have weathered the rocks quite smooth.) aşın(dır)mak2) (to survive safely: The ship weathered the storm although she was badly damaged.) atlatmak, kurtulmak•- weathercock, weathervane
- weatherperson
- make heavy weather of
- under the weather
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