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1 биологическая утилизация отходов
биологическая утилизация отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biological waste treatment
A generic term applied to processes that use microorganisms to decompose organic wastes either into water, carbon dioxide, and simple inorganic substances, such as aldehydes and acids. The purpose of biological waste treatment is to control either the environment for microorganisms so that their growth and activity are enhanced, and to provide a means for maintaining high concentrations of the microorganisms in contact with the wastes.
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биологическая утилизация отходов
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2 разрешение на импорт отходов
разрешение на импорт отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
waste importation permit
An authorization, license or equivalent control document issued by a government agency that approves bringing in refuse or unwanted materials left over from a manufacturing process from foreign countries. (Source: TOE)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разрешение на импорт отходов
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3 discipline
['disiplin] 1. noun1) (training in an orderly way of life: All children need discipline.) discipline2) (strict self-control (amongst soldiers etc).) discipline2. verb1) (to bring under control: You must discipline yourself so that you do not waste time.) (se) discipliner2) (to punish: The students who caused the disturbance have been disciplined.) punir• -
4 сжигание в факеле газов
сжигание в факеле газов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
flaring
1) Flares use open flames during normal and/or emergency operations to combust hazardous gaseous. The system has no special features to control temperature or time of combustion; however, supplemental fuel may be required to sustain the combustion. Historically, flares have been used to dispose of waste gases in the oil and gas industry and at wastewater treatment plants having anaerobic digestors. Regulation for thermal destruction of hazardous wastes limit the practical use of flaring to combustion of relatively simple hydrocarbons, such as methane from digesters or landfill gas collection systems.
2) A control device that burns hazardous materials to prevent their release into the environment; may operate continuously or intermittently, usually on top a stack.
(Source: CORBIT / EPAGLO)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сжигание в факеле газов
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5 cradle-to-grave
(a) (health cover, welfare system) qui prend l'individu en charge tout au long de sa vie∎ Ecology cradle-to-grave management or control of toxic waste gestion f de bout en bout des déchets dangereux►► Marketing cradle-to-grave marketing = type de marketing qui vise les enfants dès le plus jeune âgeUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > cradle-to-grave
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6 recover
recover [rɪ'kʌvə(r)](a) (get back → property) récupérer, retrouver; (→ debt, loan, deposit) récupérer, recouvrer; (take back) reprendre; (regain → territory, ball) regagner; (→ control, hearing) retrouver; (→ advantage) reprendre;∎ 50 bodies have been recovered 50 corps ont été retrouvés;∎ to recover one's breath/footing reprendre haleine/pied;∎ to recover one's balance retrouver son équilibre;∎ to recover one's composure se ressaisir;∎ to recover consciousness reprendre connaissance;∎ to recover one's health guérir, se rétablir, recouvrer la santé;∎ to recover one's strength reprendre des forces;∎ also figurative to recover lost ground regagner du terrain;∎ to recover one's expenses rentrer dans ses fonds∎ to recover damages obtenir des dommages-intérêts(d) (extract → from ore) extraire∎ the patient is recovering in hospital le malade se remet à l'hôpital;∎ to recover from sth se remettre de qch;∎ to be fully recovered être complètement guéri ou rétabli;∎ I still haven't recovered from the shock je ne me suis pas encore remis du choc -
7 завод с устаревшим оборудованием
завод с устаревшим оборудованием
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
antiquated plant
Old installation that do not respond to new rules for the prevention of environmental pollution and whose redevelopment requires investments for adopting technologies related to the protection of waterways, waste management, noise reduction and emission control. (Source: RRDA)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > завод с устаревшим оборудованием
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8 проведение экологической ревизии
проведение экологической ревизии
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental auditing
An assessment of the nature and extent of any harm or detriment, or any possible harm or detriment, that may be inflicted on any aspect of the environment by any activity process, development programme, or any product, chemical, or waste substance. Audits may be designed to: verify or otherwise comply with environmental requirements; evaluate the effectiveness of existing environmental management systems; assess risks generally; or assist in planning for future improvements in environment protection and pollution control (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > проведение экологической ревизии
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9 сброс мусора
сброс мусора
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
dumping
The discarding of waste in any manner, often without regard to environmental control. (Source: RHW / ERG)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сброс мусора
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10 экономика окружающей среды
экономика окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental economics
A recognized field of specialization in the discipline of Economics that embraces the issues of pollution control and environment protection, in which costs and benefits are difficult or impossible to estimate, much of the subject matter falling outside the competitive market system. Yet, it is an area in which immense common property resources need to be allocated sensibly to the overall public good. The subject is also very much concerned with ways and means to achieve this sensible allocation such as emission and effluent charges, user charges for the treatment or disposal of waste, environmental taxes, product charges, deposit refunds, tradeable pollution rights, performance bonds, natural resource accounting, and the economic implications of sustainable development. (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экономика окружающей среды
См. также в других словарях:
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